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The tables in this release are available in an XLS spreadsheet and the entire release is available in PDF format. A brief summary of highlights is available in PDF format.
G. Andrew Bernat Jr.: |
(202) |
606–9235 |
BEA 04—33 |
Mathew von Kerczek |
(202) |
606–9250 |
E-mail inquiries: |
RegRelease@bea.gov |
State Personal Income: First Quarter 2004
Personal income for the Nation grew 1.4 percent in the first quarter of 2004, the same as in the fourth quarter of 2003, and up from 1.2 percent in the third quarter (table 1). According to estimates released today by the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, personal income growth accelerated in 21 states and the District of Columbia. These states accounted for more than 57 percent of total personal income.
Today's release of first quarter 2004 state personal income accelerates the availability of these data by four weeks-to three months after the reference quarter-fulfilling a major goal in BEA's Strategic Plan (see box on page 3).
Chart 1
Personal Income Growth by Component
Nationally, faster growth in net earnings and in personal current transfer receipts offset slower growth in property income (dividends, interest, and rent). Net earnings grew 1.5 percent in the first quarter, the fastest since the third quarter of 2000. Net earnings increased in 46 states and the District of Columbia.
Transfer receipts grew 1.4 percent in the first quarter. Transfer receipts accelerated in 46 states and the District of Columbia, which contrasts to the fourth quarter of 2003, when transfer receipts decelerated in every state and the District of Columbia. Unemployment benefit payments, a small but volatile component of transfer receipts, declined 18 percent nationally after declining 5.2 percent in the fourth quarter of 2003. Unemployment benefit payments declined in every state and the District of Columbia except for North Carolina. All other transfer receipts, predominantly social security payments, increased 2.2 percent.
Property income increased 0.8 percent in the first quarter, compared with a 2.7 percent increase in the fourth quarter of 2003. Interest income receipts, which account for 60 percent of total property income, increased 0.1 percent. Rental income, the smallest of the three components of property income, increased 2.6 percent and dividends increased 1.8 percent.
Earnings Growth by Industry
Nationally, earnings grew in every industry except natural resources and mining (table 3). Financial activities accounted for 0.29 percentage point of the 1.6 percent growth in earnings and contributed the most to earnings growth in 12 states (table 4). Government contributed 0.25 percentage points and was the largest contributor to earnings growth in 19 states and the District of Columbia as military earnings grew 5.2 percent. Following substantial growth throughout 2003, earnings in natural resources and mining, principally farming, declined 6.0 percent in the first quarter. This contributed to declines in total earnings growth in South Dakota, North Dakota, Wyoming, and Nebraska, and to relatively slow total earnings growth in Kansas, Montana, and Idaho.
Earnings in durables manufacturing increased for the third consecutive quarter, though growth slowed to 2.1 percent from 2.6 percent in the fourth quarter of 2003. Earnings in durables manufacturing increased in 43 states. Earnings in nondurables manufacturing increased for the second quarter in a row.
Year-to-Year Trends in Quarterly State Personal Income Growth
Because quarter-to-quarter changes in state personal income are subject to large swings, it is also useful to look at the change in state personal income in the current quarter relative to the same quarter a year ago. Chart 2 shows the year-to-year growth rates of quarterly state personal income from the third quarter of 2000 through the first quarter of 2004.
Year-to-year growth in personal income in the bottom quintile states, where the quintiles are based on personal income growth from the fourth quarter of 2003 to the first quarter of 2004, was higher than in the top quintile states throughout 2003. Their drop in the first quarter of 2004 is due to the fact that natural resources and mining, primarily farming, is a major contributor to total earnings in many of these states and earnings in farming declined substantially in the first quarter of 2004.
Chart 2
Acceleration of State Personal Income Data Release
The release today of the first quarter 2004 estimates of state personal income represents a one-month acceleration of the release of quarterly state personal income and is the fulfillment of a major goal in the Bureau of Economic Analysis' (BEA) strategic plan to accelerate the release of BEA data. It results from efforts by the Bureau of Labor Statistics and state employment security agencies, in close collaboration with the BEA, to speed up delivery of wage and salary data from the state unemployment insurance programs. These accelerated personal income data will provide analysts with more timely information with which to assess growth in state economies and to project state government revenues and budgets.
Definitions
Personal income is the income received by all persons from all sources. Personal income is the sum of net earnings by place of residence, rental income of persons, personal dividend income, personal interest income, and personal current transfer receipts. Net earnings is earnings by place of work (the sum of wage and salary disbursements (payrolls), supplements to wages and salaries, and proprietors' income) less government contributions for social insurance, plus an adjustment to convert earnings by place of work to a place-of-residence basis. Personal income is measured before the deduction of personal income taxes and other personal taxes and is reported in current dollars (no adjustment is made for price changes).
The estimate of personal income in the United States is derived as the sum of the state estimates; it differs from the estimate of personal income in the national income and product accounts (NIPA's) because of differences in coverage, in the methodologies used to prepare the estimates, and in the timing of the availability of source data.
BEA groups all 50 states and the District of Columbia into eight distinct regions for purposes of data collecting and analyses: New England (Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, and Vermont); Mideast (Delaware, District of Columbia, Maryland, New Jersey, New York, and Pennsylvania); Great Lakes (Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Ohio, and Wisconsin); Plains (Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, and South Dakota); Southeast (Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, and West Virginia; Southwest (Arizona, New Mexico, Oklahoma, and Texas); Rocky Mountain (Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Utah, and Wyoming); and Far West (Alaska, California, Hawaii, Nevada, Oregon, and Washington).
BEA's major national, regional, international, and industry estimates; the Survey of Current Business; and BEA news releases are available without charge on BEA's Web site:
Summary BEA estimates are available on recorded messages at the time of public release at the following telephone numbers:
(202) 606-5306 Gross domestic product
606-5303 Personal income and outlays
606-5362 U.S. international transactions
Most of BEA's estimates and analyses are published in the Survey of Current Business, BEA's monthly journal. Subscriptions and single copies of the printed Survey are for sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office. Internet: <bookstore.gpo.gov>; phone: 202-512-1800; fax: 202-512-2250; mail: SSOP, Washington, DC 20402-0001.
Next state personal income release—September 28, 2004, at 8:30 AM EDT for state personal income, second quarter 2004, and revised state personal income 2001-2003.
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Table 1. Personal Income, by State and Region, 2003:I-2004:I
[Millions of dollars, seasonally adjusted at annual rates]
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2003 2004 Percent change from preceding quarter/1 Rank 2004 Percent change from preceding quarter/1 2003:IV-
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2003:IV-
I/r II/r III/r IV/r I/p 2003:II 2003:III 2003:IV 2004:I 2004:I
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
United States .............. 9,040,513 9,140,673 9,254,257 9,380,498 9,510,058 1.1 1.2 1.4 1.4 ---
New England
Connecticut ............ 148,790 149,462 151,005 152,468 154,468 .5 1.0 1.0 1.3 29
Maine .................. 37,099 37,365 37,781 38,751 39,278 .7 1.1 2.6 1.4 26
Massachusetts .......... 252,796 254,391 257,878 260,615 263,894 .6 1.4 1.1 1.3 31
New Hampshire .......... 43,963 44,334 44,995 45,649 46,199 .8 1.5 1.5 1.2 33
Rhode Island ........... 33,899 34,052 34,554 35,159 35,658 .5 1.5 1.8 1.4 24
Vermont ................ 18,670 18,919 19,166 19,610 19,829 1.3 1.3 2.3 1.1 37
Mideast
Delaware ............... 26,375 26,690 27,020 27,488 27,949 1.2 1.2 1.7 1.7 12
District of Columbia ... 26,831 27,154 27,374 27,711 28,200 1.2 .8 1.2 1.8 ---
Maryland ............... 201,719 204,654 207,142 210,268 213,474 1.5 1.2 1.5 1.5 18
New Jersey ............. 342,313 346,690 351,792 354,672 359,737 1.3 1.5 .8 1.4 22
New York ............... 688,880 698,646 706,397 717,968 726,477 1.4 1.1 1.6 1.2 34
Pennsylvania ........... 389,891 393,707 397,768 404,227 408,616 1.0 1.0 1.6 1.1 38
Great Lakes
Illinois ............... 420,189 424,031 427,877 431,657 435,361 .9 .9 .9 .9 44
Indiana ................ 175,723 177,397 179,169 182,543 184,229 1.0 1.0 1.9 .9 42
Michigan ............... 302,873 305,469 307,987 313,243 316,063 .9 .8 1.7 .9 43
Ohio ................... 339,016 341,551 343,086 349,606 354,232 .7 .4 1.9 1.3 28
Wisconsin .............. 166,610 168,086 169,881 172,300 175,373 .9 1.1 1.4 1.8 9
Plains
Iowa ................... 84,103 84,973 86,007 87,337 88,371 1.0 1.2 1.5 1.2 35
Kansas ................. 80,455 80,925 81,936 82,855 83,081 .6 1.2 1.1 .3 46
Minnesota .............. 170,423 172,749 176,148 175,678 178,178 1.4 2.0 -.3 1.4 23
Missouri ............... 164,355 165,784 167,492 168,702 171,114 .9 1.0 .7 1.4 21
Nebraska ............... 52,262 53,171 53,864 54,742 54,468 1.7 1.3 1.6 -.5 47
North Dakota ........... 17,800 18,279 18,698 19,259 18,976 2.7 2.3 3.0 -1.5 49
South Dakota ........... 21,472 22,197 22,561 23,261 22,805 3.4 1.6 3.1 -2.0 50
Southeast
Alabama ................ 116,923 117,691 118,967 121,445 123,398 .7 1.1 2.1 1.6 14
Arkansas ............... 65,032 65,733 66,623 68,027 69,420 1.1 1.4 2.1 2.0 2
Florida ................ 507,948 514,247 521,836 528,468 536,353 1.2 1.5 1.3 1.5 19
Georgia ................ 252,116 253,943 256,480 260,764 265,446 .7 1.0 1.7 1.8 8
Kentucky ............... 106,356 107,473 108,608 110,390 111,826 1.1 1.1 1.6 1.3 30
Louisiana .............. 115,376 116,791 117,989 119,404 121,068 1.2 1.0 1.2 1.4 25
Mississippi ............ 66,524 66,951 67,884 68,956 70,194 .6 1.4 1.6 1.8 7
North Carolina ......... 234,033 235,351 238,865 244,265 247,509 .6 1.5 2.3 1.3 27
South Carolina ......... 107,081 107,592 108,685 110,517 112,245 .5 1.0 1.7 1.6 16
Tennessee .............. 163,497 164,995 167,066 169,777 172,694 .9 1.3 1.6 1.7 11
Virginia ............... 244,342 246,995 250,487 254,935 260,747 1.1 1.4 1.8 2.3 1
West Virginia .......... 43,634 43,965 44,248 44,780 45,430 .8 .6 1.2 1.5 20
Southwest
Arizona ................ 146,205 148,566 150,784 153,995 156,768 1.6 1.5 2.1 1.8 6
New Mexico ............. 46,854 47,597 48,088 49,659 50,156 1.6 1.0 3.3 1.0 40
Oklahoma ............... 92,397 93,339 93,985 95,130 96,647 1.0 .7 1.2 1.6 15
Texas .................. 638,678 646,415 653,225 662,010 673,572 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.7 10
Rocky Mountain
Colorado ............... 153,156 154,419 157,640 157,074 158,866 .8 2.1 -.4 1.1 36
Idaho .................. 34,672 35,074 35,613 36,175 36,525 1.2 1.5 1.6 1.0 41
Montana ................ 23,231 23,714 23,940 24,287 24,445 2.1 1.0 1.5 .6 45
Utah ................... 57,745 58,413 58,969 59,994 60,963 1.2 1.0 1.7 1.6 13
Wyoming ................ 15,930 16,156 16,585 17,156 17,001 1.4 2.7 3.4 -.9 48
Far West
Alaska ................. 21,287 21,651 21,893 22,134 22,573 1.7 1.1 1.1 2.0 4
California ............. 1,171,725 1,187,632 1,205,602 1,220,360 1,239,263 1.4 1.5 1.2 1.5 17
Hawaii ................. 38,287 38,714 39,016 39,648 40,385 1.1 .8 1.6 1.9 5
Nevada ................. 68,413 69,176 70,808 72,681 74,148 1.1 2.4 2.6 2.0 3
Oregon ................. 102,550 103,447 105,137 106,814 107,933 .9 1.6 1.6 1.0 39
Washington ............. 200,018 203,955 207,655 205,886 208,450 2.0 1.8 -.9 1.2 32
BEA regions
New England .............. 535,216 538,524 545,379 552,251 559,327 .6 1.3 1.3 1.3 ---
Mideast .................. 1,676,007 1,697,541 1,717,492 1,742,335 1,764,454 1.3 1.2 1.4 1.3 ---
Great Lakes .............. 1,404,410 1,416,533 1,428,001 1,449,349 1,465,258 .9 .8 1.5 1.1 ---
Plains ................... 590,870 598,078 606,707 611,833 616,993 1.2 1.4 .8 .8 ---
Southeast ................ 2,022,863 2,041,730 2,067,739 2,101,728 2,136,330 .9 1.3 1.6 1.6 ---
Southwest ................ 924,134 935,917 946,082 960,794 977,143 1.3 1.1 1.6 1.7 ---
Rocky Mountain ........... 284,733 287,775 292,747 294,685 297,801 1.1 1.7 .7 1.1 ---
Far West ................. 1,602,280 1,624,575 1,650,111 1,667,523 1,692,753 1.4 1.6 1.1 1.5 ---
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r Revised.
p Preliminary.
1. Percent changes are expressed at quarterly rates.
Note: Estimates may not add to totals because of rounding.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Table 2. Personal Income by Component, by State and Region, 2003:IV-2004:I
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Contribution to percent
change in personal income
Percent change (percentage points) Dollar change (millions)
------------------------------------- -------------------------- ------------------------------------
Divi- Percent Divi- Divi-
dends, change in dends, dends,
Net inter- personal Net inter- Net inter-
Personal earn- est, Transfer income earn- est, Transfer Personal earn- est, Transfer
income ings/1 and receipts ings/1 and receipts income ings/1 and receipts
rent rent rent
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
United States .............. 1.4 1.5 0.8 1.4 1.4 1.03 0.14 0.20 129,561 96,952 13,451 19,158
New England
Connecticut ............ 1.3 1.5 .8 .7 1.3 1.09 .13 .09 2,000 1,665 202 133
Maine .................. 1.4 1.4 .8 1.9 1.4 .88 .14 .34 527 340 54 133
Massachusetts .......... 1.3 1.4 1.0 .9 1.3 .95 .18 .13 3,279 2,481 466 332
New Hampshire .......... 1.2 1.3 .6 1.2 1.2 .96 .10 .14 551 440 47 63
Rhode Island ........... 1.4 1.6 .7 1.5 1.4 1.04 .12 .27 499 364 41 94
Vermont ................ 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.8 1.1 .62 .21 .29 219 122 41 57
Mideast
Delaware ............... 1.7 2.0 .8 1.2 1.7 1.35 .15 .18 461 372 40 50
District of Columbia ... 1.8 2.2 .6 .8 1.8 1.58 .09 .10 490 438 24 27
Maryland ............... 1.5 1.7 1.0 1.3 1.5 1.21 .16 .15 3,206 2,549 342 315
New Jersey ............. 1.4 1.6 .8 1.1 1.4 1.16 .12 .15 5,065 4,102 437 526
New York ............... 1.2 1.4 .6 1.1 1.2 .90 .09 .19 8,509 6,465 648 1,396
Pennsylvania ........... 1.1 1.3 .6 .8 1.1 .84 .10 .14 4,389 3,408 396 585
Great Lakes
Illinois ............... .9 1.0 .7 .4 .9 .68 .13 .05 3,704 2,915 558 232
Indiana ................ .9 .9 .8 1.3 .9 .60 .13 .20 1,685 1,091 229 365
Michigan ............... .9 1.1 .7 .5 .9 .72 .10 .08 2,821 2,266 317 238
Ohio ................... 1.3 1.5 .7 1.3 1.3 1.00 .11 .22 4,626 3,496 376 754
Wisconsin .............. 1.8 2.1 .7 1.4 1.8 1.46 .11 .21 3,074 2,507 197 370
Plains
Iowa ................... 1.2 1.3 .6 1.3 1.2 .88 .10 .20 1,034 766 89 178
Kansas ................. .3 0 .7 1.2 .3 -.03 .12 .18 227 -23 98 151
Minnesota .............. 1.4 1.6 1.0 1.3 1.4 1.08 .18 .17 2,500 1,893 314 293
Missouri ............... 1.4 1.6 .6 1.7 1.4 1.03 .10 .30 2,412 1,733 177 503
Nebraska ............... -.5 -1.3 .8 1.7 -.5 -.90 .15 .24 -274 -493 85 134
North Dakota ........... -1.5 -2.7 .7 1.6 -1.5 -1.82 .11 .24 -283 -351 22 46
South Dakota ........... -2.0 -3.7 .9 2.0 -2.0 -2.43 .18 .29 -456 -566 42 67
Southeast
Alabama ................ 1.6 1.7 .8 1.9 1.6 1.12 .14 .35 1,953 1,366 164 423
Arkansas ............... 2.0 2.5 .7 1.7 2.0 1.59 .11 .35 1,392 1,078 76 238
Florida ................ 1.5 1.6 1.1 1.9 1.5 .93 .26 .31 7,885 4,888 1,359 1,637
Georgia ................ 1.8 1.9 1.2 2.0 1.8 1.33 .18 .28 4,682 3,461 478 743
Kentucky ............... 1.3 1.3 .9 1.6 1.3 .84 .15 .31 1,435 928 162 345
Louisiana .............. 1.4 1.4 .7 1.8 1.4 .94 .10 .35 1,665 1,120 124 421
Mississippi ............ 1.8 1.9 1.0 2.0 1.8 1.19 .15 .45 1,239 820 105 314
North Carolina ......... 1.3 1.1 .9 2.7 1.3 .75 .15 .43 3,244 1,832 357 1,056
South Carolina ......... 1.6 1.6 1.1 1.9 1.6 1.04 .17 .35 1,728 1,149 191 388
Tennessee .............. 1.7 1.9 .7 1.8 1.7 1.30 .10 .32 2,917 2,209 168 540
Virginia ............... 2.3 2.7 .8 1.6 2.3 1.98 .13 .17 5,812 5,047 331 435
West Virginia .......... 1.5 1.8 .7 1.1 1.5 1.06 .11 .29 650 474 47 129
Southwest
Arizona ................ 1.8 1.9 1.0 2.1 1.8 1.31 .17 .32 2,773 2,018 258 497
New Mexico ............. 1.0 .7 1.0 2.2 1.0 .45 .16 .40 497 221 79 196
Oklahoma ............... 1.6 1.7 1.2 1.7 1.6 1.10 .20 .29 1,517 1,048 192 277
Texas .................. 1.7 2.0 .9 1.5 1.7 1.44 .12 .19 11,562 9,535 788 1,240
Rocky Mountain
Colorado ............... 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.1 .81 .20 .13 1,792 1,277 317 198
Idaho .................. 1.0 .8 1.0 1.5 1.0 .56 .18 .23 351 202 64 85
Montana ................ .6 .4 .7 1.5 .6 .24 .15 .25 158 59 37 61
Utah ................... 1.6 1.7 .9 2.1 1.6 1.22 .13 .26 970 734 81 155
Wyoming ................ -.9 -2.3 1.5 1.8 -.9 -1.48 .35 .23 -154 -254 61 39
Far West
Alaska ................. 2.0 2.5 .7 .8 2.0 1.75 .11 .12 439 387 25 27
California ............. 1.5 1.7 1.0 1.3 1.5 1.20 .17 .18 18,903 14,694 2,071 2,139
Hawaii ................. 1.9 2.2 .6 1.4 1.9 1.57 .11 .18 737 622 42 73
Nevada ................. 2.0 2.3 1.0 2.2 2.0 1.57 .19 .26 1,467 1,139 141 187
Oregon ................. 1.0 1.0 .8 1.3 1.0 .67 .16 .22 1,119 714 170 235
Washington ............. 1.2 1.6 .9 .1 1.2 1.07 .16 .02 2,564 2,202 323 39
BEA regions
New England .............. 1.3 1.4 .9 1.1 1.3 .98 .15 .15 7,075 5,412 850 813
Mideast .................. 1.3 1.5 .7 1.1 1.3 .99 .11 .17 22,120 17,334 1,886 2,899
Great Lakes .............. 1.1 1.2 .7 .9 1.1 .85 .12 .14 15,909 12,275 1,675 1,959
Plains ................... .8 .7 .8 1.5 .8 .48 .14 .22 5,160 2,960 827 1,372
Southeast ................ 1.6 1.8 1.0 1.9 1.6 1.16 .17 .32 34,603 24,371 3,563 6,668
Southwest ................ 1.7 1.9 .9 1.6 1.7 1.33 .14 .23 16,349 12,822 1,317 2,210
Rocky Mountain ........... 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.5 1.1 .69 .19 .18 3,116 2,019 560 538
Far West ................. 1.5 1.7 1.0 1.2 1.5 1.18 .17 .16 25,230 19,758 2,772 2,700
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1. Net earnings is earnings by place of work-the sum of wage and salary disbursements, supplements to wages and salaries, and proprietors'
income-less contributions for government social insurance plus an adjustment to convert earnings by place of work to a place-of-residence basis.
Note: Estimates may not add to totals because of rounding.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Table 3. Earnings Growth by Major Industry, by State and Region, 2003:IV-2004:I
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Percent change
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Earnings by industry
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nondur- Pro-
Earnings Natural Durable able Transpor- fessional Education Leisure
by place resources Con- goods goods Trade tation Infor- Financial and and and hos- Other Govern-
of work/1 and mining struction manu- manu- and mation activities business health pitality services ment
facturing facturing utilities services services
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
United States .............. 1.6 -6.0 2.2 2.1 1.7 1.5 1.8 1.3 2.8 1.6 2.0 1.8 1.1 1.5
New England
Connecticut ............ 1.7 -.8 1.0 1.8 .6 2.0 -.7 1.9 3.0 1.6 1.7 1.4 1.9 .8
Maine .................. 1.5 -3.2 2.5 1.1 -1.4 1.8 1.2 1.5 2.6 .5 1.8 1.6 .9 2.4
Massachusetts .......... 1.5 -1.1 3.7 2.5 2.4 .7 1.1 -.2 3.3 .5 1.3 1.2 1.3 .7
New Hampshire .......... 1.5 2.4 .6 1.3 -1.4 1.9 2.3 .6 3.1 1.7 2.5 .6 -.4 .6
Rhode Island ........... 1.8 ---/2 ---/2 2.0 3.1 2.0 3.1 1.6 2.1 -1.6 2.3 2.5 2.5 1.4
Vermont ................ 1.1 -9.7 2.9 1.8 2.6 1.1 1.7 ---/2 2.6 -3.2 2.1 2.9 ---/2 .9
Mideast
Delaware ............... 2.2 18.4 1.6 4.9 1.8 2.0 2.0 1.0 1.8 3.1 3.3 -2.2 2.4 .6
District of Columbia ... 2.4 ---/2 5.6 ---/2 ---/2 1.9 1.5 2.0 1.4 2.3 3.4 2.6 -.4 3.0
Maryland ............... 1.6 4.5 1.5 2.3 2.1 1.7 .3 1.0 1.2 1.5 2.7 -.6 1.2 1.5
New Jersey ............. 1.9 -1.9 2.0 1.9 2.0 .8 1.5 .4 3.9 2.2 1.9 1.2 .8 1.6
New York ............... 1.4 -.6 .8 2.8 .6 1.7 1.8 2.4 0 2.1 2.2 2.1 1.0 1.2
Pennsylvania ........... 1.4 -5.8 1.3 1.7 .8 1.2 .8 1.1 3.0 1.3 1.4 2.6 1.6 1.1
Great Lakes
Illinois ............... 1.1 -16.3 .5 2.6 2.3 1.0 1.8 1.0 2.8 0 1.7 1.4 .8 1.1
Indiana ................ 1.0 -10.5 4.8 -3.1 2.3 2.4 2.1 1.6 3.5 .5 2.0 2.4 1.4 1.0
Michigan ............... 1.2 -9.2 -.3 1.9 .5 1.1 2.3 -.3 3.0 1.7 .3 2.5 .8 .4
Ohio ................... 1.7 -24.5 2.0 2.9 2.2 1.2 1.7 .6 3.3 2.5 1.6 2.7 1.1 .9
Wisconsin .............. 2.3 -12.7 5.8 3.5 2.9 2.8 2.3 1.4 3.7 .9 2.4 2.7 .8 .9
Plains
Iowa ................... 1.5 -6.4 3.8 3.0 .4 1.7 .6 2.1 4.0 -.4 1.7 2.8 1.5 .9
Kansas ................. .2 -36.7 .4 2.5 2.3 1.4 1.9 3.4 3.8 .4 2.1 2.9 1.9 2.0
Minnesota .............. 1.7 -16.4 1.5 4.0 1.8 2.3 1.9 1.1 3.0 1.2 2.5 1.5 0 .8
Missouri ............... 1.7 -19.4 2.7 2.7 1.8 1.0 2.5 2.2 3.6 1.1 2.0 3.3 1.4 1.6
Nebraska ............... -.9 -36.4 1.8 3.8 .9 2.2 1.6 1.1 2.7 1.0 1.0 1.7 -.6 1.1
North Dakota ........... -1.9 -25.9 3.5 3.2 3.1 1.3 1.9 2.4 2.9 2.1 1.8 0 .8 1.9
South Dakota ........... -2.9 -38.5 1.5 3.5 3.4 1.7 2.1 -1.1 3.5 2.0 1.9 1.4 -.6 2.3
Southeast
Alabama ................ 1.8 -2.6 4.4 4.0 1.5 2.3 1.9 -.2 2.5 .4 2.4 2.0 0 1.2
Arkansas ............... 2.5 17.7 1.7 1.4 2.3 1.1 2.2 1.8 3.0 1.6 2.2 1.7 1.2 1.5
Florida ................ 1.7 -4.1 1.2 2.0 1.7 1.3 .8 .8 3.1 1.7 1.9 1.8 2.0 1.7
Georgia ................ 2.0 -9.9 1.9 2.4 3.8 1.4 3.2 3.4 3.7 2.6 1.6 .9 -.5 1.9
Kentucky ............... 1.5 -12.6 4.7 3.4 1.7 1.9 2.2 -.5 3.5 1.2 1.2 2.6 1.0 1.0
Louisiana .............. 1.5 2.8 1.5 -1.5 1.9 1.9 2.1 2.1 3.2 1.2 2.0 1.3 .6 1.0
Mississippi ............ 1.9 18.5 -2.6 .5 -.2 1.7 .8 .7 3.6 .1 2.9 .7 -.9 1.9
North Carolina ......... 1.3 -17.5 3.2 2.0 0 2.1 .4 .9 3.1 2.1 1.6 -.6 -.1 1.4
South Carolina ......... 1.7 4.7 1.1 2.3 -.6 2.1 2.0 .7 4.3 .7 1.8 2.9 1.2 1.7
Tennessee .............. 2.0 -18.4 1.5 2.7 2.1 1.2 2.3 .6 3.1 2.6 2.5 2.7 .2 2.5
Virginia ............... 2.9 -6.8 4.0 2.4 1.8 3.3 .6 1.0 3.9 3.4 3.0 3.2 2.6 3.2
West Virginia .......... 2.0 3.5 3.2 3.3 1.0 1.5 2.5 1.4 3.0 1.7 1.5 1.7 1.2 1.6
Southwest
Arizona ................ 2.1 -13.6 4.4 3.0 1.3 1.6 2.1 .1 4.1 1.7 3.0 1.7 1.1 1.9
New Mexico ............. .9 -11.1 2.5 -4.4 3.0 1.3 1.9 .5 3.5 1.7 2.3 1.7 1.7 1.8
Oklahoma ............... 1.8 -1.9 1.5 2.4 2.3 1.2 2.3 2.4 4.1 1.5 2.1 .4 1.0 2.4
Texas .................. 2.1 2.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 1.9 2.0 1.6 3.7 1.0 2.4 1.9 1.8 1.7
Rocky Mountain
Colorado ............... 1.2 -.3 -1.0 2.3 .6 .8 .8 .7 2.9 1.1 2.1 .7 1.2 1.4
Idaho .................. 1.1 -19.9 4.0 2.2 1.9 2.5 2.4 1.8 3.5 2.8 2.7 1.8 .4 3.4
Montana ................ .7 -15.8 3.6 5.3 .7 1.6 2.0 3.7 4.2 .8 1.5 1.6 2.0 .5
Utah ................... 1.8 -2.4 3.8 1.9 2.2 .7 2.0 1.9 3.0 1.9 2.2 .4 1.9 1.5
Wyoming ................ -1.7 -15.0 ---/2 ---/2 ---/2 1.9 2.2 ---/2 4.3 -3.9 1.3 .9 ---/2 2.3
Far West
Alaska ................. 2.6 4.4 2.8 ---/2 ---/2 2.9 1.7 2.1 3.5 .8 2.5 2.2 1.1 3.0
California ............. 1.8 -3.1 2.9 2.6 1.8 1.4 1.9 1.4 3.3 1.9 1.8 1.9 1.0 1.2
Hawaii ................. 2.3 -1.6 3.3 ---/2 ---/2 1.0 .4 .8 3.7 .8 2.3 1.8 .4 3.8
Nevada ................. 2.4 -9.5 4.7 5.0 3.8 2.3 3.7 2.0 4.0 1.0 2.9 1.7 2.7 1.9
Oregon ................. 1.2 -6.0 3.1 -3.0 .7 1.5 2.7 1.9 2.2 1.5 2.8 1.8 4.2 1.9
Washington ............. 1.7 1.1 2.6 1.6 1.0 1.7 3.0 .2 3.7 .7 1.7 .7 2.3 1.8
BEA regions
New England .............. 1.5 ---/2 ---/2 2.1 1.3 1.3 .9 ---/2 3.1 .7 1.6 1.4 ---/2 1.0
Mideast .................. 1.6 ---/2 1.4 ---/2 ---/2 1.4 1.3 1.7 1.2 1.9 2.1 1.7 1.0 1.5
Great Lakes .............. 1.4 -15.9 1.9 1.6 2.1 1.4 2.0 .8 3.1 1.1 1.5 2.2 .9 .9
Plains ................... 1.0 -26.7 2.1 3.2 1.6 1.7 1.8 2.0 3.4 1.0 2.0 2.4 .8 1.4
Southeast ................ 1.9 -2.9 2.2 2.3 1.5 1.8 1.7 1.4 3.3 2.1 2.0 1.7 1.0 1.9
Southwest ................ 2.0 .3 2.3 2.1 2.4 1.8 2.0 1.5 3.8 1.2 2.5 1.8 1.6 1.8
Rocky Mountain ........... 1.1 -9.9 ---/2 ---/2 ---/2 1.1 1.5 ---/2 3.1 1.3 2.1 .8 ---/2 1.6
Far West ................. 1.8 -2.6 3.0 2.0 1.7 1.5 2.1 1.2 3.3 1.7 2.0 1.8 1.4 1.5
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1. Earnings by place of work is the sum of wage and salary disbursements (payrolls), supplements to wages and salaries, and proprietors' income.
2. Data are suppressed to avoid disclosure of confidential information.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Table 4. Contributions to Percent Change in Earnings, by State and Region, 2003:IV-2004:I
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Percent change
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Earnings by industry
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Nondur- Pro-
Earnings Natural Durable able Transpor- fessional Education Leisure
by place resources Con- goods goods Trade tation Infor- Financial and and and hos- Other Govern-
of work/1 and mining struction manu- manu- and mation activities business health pitality services ment
facturing facturing utilities services services
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
United States .............. 1.6 -0.12 0.13 0.17 0.08 0.19 0.08 0.05 0.29 0.23 0.21 0.07 0.03 0.25
New England
Connecticut ............ 1.7 .00 .05 .18 .02 .22 -.02 .05 .54 .26 .21 .04 .05 .10
Maine .................. 1.5 -.07 .17 .07 -.09 .24 .04 .03 .20 .05 .28 .07 .03 .46
Massachusetts .......... 1.5 -.01 .21 .21 .08 .07 .03 -.01 .45 .08 .19 .04 .04 .08
New Hampshire .......... 1.5 .02 .04 .16 -.05 .30 .07 .01 .29 .21 .33 .02 -.01 .07
Rhode Island ........... 1.8 ---/2 ---/2 .17 .14 .22 .09 .05 .20 -.22 .37 .10 .07 .25
Vermont ................ 1.1 -.19 .21 .22 .11 .14 .07 ---/2 .17 -.30 .31 .14 ---/2 .15
Mideast
Delaware ............... 2.2 .14 .10 .26 .11 .22 .06 .02 .30 .55 .34 -.08 .06 .09
District of Columbia ... 2.4 ---/2 .08 ---/2 ---/2 .03 .01 .08 .08 .59 .27 .08 -.03 1.21
Maryland ............... 1.6 .02 .12 .09 .06 .19 .01 .03 .12 .25 .31 -.02 .04 .34
New Jersey ............. 1.9 .00 .10 .08 .13 .11 .07 .01 .47 .40 .21 .04 .02 .23
New York ............... 1.4 .00 .03 .12 .02 .16 .05 .13 .00 .35 .28 .07 .03 .17
Pennsylvania ........... 1.4 -.06 .08 .15 .05 .15 .04 .03 .28 .18 .21 .08 .05 .15
Great Lakes
Illinois ............... 1.1 -.23 .03 .21 .12 .12 .09 .03 .34 .00 .18 .04 .02 .14
Indiana ................ 1.0 -.11 .32 -.60 .16 .29 .11 .03 .25 .05 .22 .09 .04 .13
Michigan ............... 1.2 -.08 -.02 .37 .02 .12 .09 -.01 .21 .28 .03 .08 .02 .06
Ohio ................... 1.7 -.27 .11 .42 .12 .15 .07 .01 .27 .33 .19 .09 .03 .14
Wisconsin .............. 2.3 -.18 .36 .51 .24 .33 .10 .03 .31 .10 .29 .08 .02 .13
Plains
Iowa ................... 1.5 -.23 .24 .35 .03 .22 .03 .05 .37 -.03 .19 .09 .04 .14
Kansas ................. .2 -1.64 .02 .25 .14 .18 .09 .17 .29 .04 .21 .08 .06 .36
Minnesota .............. 1.7 -.22 .10 .40 .10 .30 .09 .03 .31 .18 .28 .05 .00 .11
Missouri ............... 1.7 -.22 .18 .25 .08 .13 .12 .08 .29 .16 .23 .13 .05 .25
Nebraska ............... -.9 -2.32 .12 .20 .05 .26 .13 .03 .22 .11 .11 .05 -.02 .19
North Dakota ........... -1.9 -3.63 .20 .16 .09 .16 .11 .06 .18 .14 .22 .00 .02 .39
South Dakota ........... -2.9 -4.80 .09 .23 .12 .20 .08 -.02 .31 .13 .26 .05 -.02 .41
Southeast
Alabama ................ 1.8 -.09 .29 .41 .10 .29 .09 .00 .17 .05 .24 .06 .00 .23
Arkansas ............... 2.5 .82 .09 .14 .18 .14 .16 .05 .17 .18 .24 .05 .04 .26
Florida ................ 1.7 -.05 .08 .09 .03 .18 .03 .03 .32 .29 .22 .11 .07 .28
Georgia ................ 2.0 -.19 .11 .14 .23 .19 .19 .18 .32 .39 .15 .03 -.02 .32
Kentucky ............... 1.5 -.43 .28 .41 .11 .24 .13 -.01 .21 .11 .14 .08 .03 .19
Louisiana .............. 1.5 .17 .11 -.07 .11 .22 .12 .04 .20 .13 .23 .06 .02 .20
Mississippi ............ 1.9 .76 -.14 .05 -.01 .21 .04 .01 .18 .01 .31 .04 -.03 .45
North Carolina ......... 1.3 -.35 .21 .18 .00 .26 .01 .02 .25 .27 .16 -.02 .00 .27
South Carolina ......... 1.7 .05 .08 .21 -.06 .26 .08 .01 .32 .07 .15 .12 .04 .35
Tennessee .............. 2.0 -.15 .09 .28 .14 .18 .13 .01 .26 .31 .31 .11 .01 .34
Virginia ............... 2.9 -.06 .25 .11 .06 .33 .02 .04 .33 .67 .24 .09 .09 .76
West Virginia .......... 2.0 .21 .18 .22 .06 .18 .14 .03 .14 .15 .21 .07 .04 .36
Southwest
Arizona ................ 2.1 -.26 .38 .26 .02 .22 .08 .00 .44 .24 .31 .08 .03 .32
New Mexico ............. .9 -.67 .17 -.20 .04 .14 .07 .01 .21 .23 .23 .07 .05 .53
Oklahoma ............... 1.8 -.11 .07 .17 .19 .14 .12 .06 .26 .16 .21 .01 .03 .50
Texas .................. 2.1 .13 .12 .15 .12 .25 .12 .06 .38 .14 .22 .06 .05 .26
Rocky Mountain
Colorado ............... 1.2 -.01 -.08 .14 .01 .10 .03 .05 .33 .18 .17 .03 .04 .22
Idaho .................. 1.1 -1.43 .32 .19 .08 .32 .09 .03 .21 .38 .26 .06 .01 .62
Montana ................ .7 -1.00 .29 .17 .02 .22 .11 .08 .28 .07 .20 .08 .07 .12
Utah ................... 1.8 -.04 .27 .15 .08 .09 .10 .06 .25 .26 .21 .01 .08 .28
Wyoming ................ -1.7 -2.83 ---/2 ---/2 ---/2 .19 .15 ---/2 .25 -.27 .10 .04 ---/2 .53
Far West
Alaska ................. 2.6 .34 .25 ---/2 ---/2 .25 .13 .05 .18 .06 .24 .09 .03 .92
California ............. 1.8 -.06 .19 .22 .06 .16 .07 .07 .35 .32 .17 .08 .03 .19
Hawaii ................. 2.3 -.02 .23 ---/2 ---/2 .10 .02 .02 .24 .10 .24 .17 .01 1.16
Nevada ................. 2.4 -.16 .53 .17 .05 .26 .15 .04 .35 .14 .21 .32 .06 .28
Oregon ................. 1.2 -.22 .20 -.36 .02 .20 .11 .05 .17 .19 .31 .06 .13 .31
Washington ............. 1.7 .03 .18 .14 .03 .21 .11 .01 .30 .10 .16 .02 .07 .34
BEA regions
New England .............. 1.5 ---/2 ---/2 .19 .05 .15 .02 ---/2 .42 .11 .23 .05 ---/2 .12
Mideast .................. 1.6 ---/2 .07 ---/2 ---/2 .15 .05 .07 .17 .32 .26 .06 .03 .24
Great Lakes .............. 1.4 -.19 .11 .23 .12 .17 .09 .02 .28 .15 .17 .07 .03 .12
Plains ................... 1.0 -.88 .14 .30 .09 .21 .09 .06 .30 .12 .23 .08 .02 .22
Southeast ................ 1.9 -.06 .14 .16 .08 .23 .08 .04 .27 .29 .21 .07 .03 .35
Southwest ................ 2.0 .01 .16 .16 .11 .23 .11 .05 .37 .16 .23 .06 .05 .30
Rocky Mountain ........... 1.1 -.40 ---/2 ---/2 ---/2 .13 .06 ---/2 .29 .19 .19 .03 ---/2 .29
Far West ................. 1.8 -.06 .20 .16 .05 .17 .08 .06 .33 .27 .18 .09 .04 .26
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1. Earnings by place of work is the sum of wage and salary disbursements (payrolls), supplements to wages and salaries, and proprietors' income.
2. Data are suppressed to avoid disclosure of confidential information.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
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