News Release

FOR WIRE TRANSMISSION: 9:00 A.M. EDT, TUESDAY, APRIL 24, 2001
BEA 01-09

State Personal Income & State Per Capita Personal Income: 2000; State Personal Income: Fourth Quarter 2000

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Duke Tran: (202) 606–5344 (Analysis) BEA 01–09
Kathy Albetski: 606–5360 (Estimates)
Data requests: 606–5360 (Regional Economic Information System)
E-mail inquiries: RegRelease@bea.gov
STATE PERSONAL INCOME & STATE PER CAPITA PERSONAL INCOME: 2000
STATE PERSONAL INCOME: FOURTH QUARTER 2000

Three western states — Colorado, California, and Idaho — and two New England states — Massachusetts and New Hampshire — led the nation in personal income growth in 2000, according to the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. In contrast, four Southeast states — Alabama, Mississippi, Louisiana, and West Virginia — and Hawaii had the slowest personal income growth.

State personal income for the nation grew 7.3 percent, the fastest growth rate since 1989, even though growth decelerated in the final two quarters of 2000. The overall strong growth in personal income boosted the nation's per capita income to $29,676 in 2000, with Connecticut having the highest per capita income at $40,640.*

All states shared in the strong growth in the nation's personal income. All 50 states and the District of Columbia had increases in personal income that substantially outpaced the 2.4-percent increase in prices paid by U.S. consumers (as measured by the price index for personal consumption expenditures).


* The 2000 per capita personal income estimates in this release are calculated using the April 1, 2000 decennial census population counts as released by the Census Bureau on December 28, 2000. Per capita personal income estimates for 1991–99 are not shown because the Census Bureau has not yet published state population estimates for the intercensal years that are consistent with the decennial census counts. In September, when BEA regularly revises state personal income for 1998–2000, BEA will also release estimates of state per capita income for 1991–99.
map of States, personal income growth in 2000

Fastest growing states.—The five states with the fastest growth in personal income in 2000 were Colorado (10.8 percent), California (10.5 percent), Massachusetts (9.9 percent), New Hampshire (9.5 percent), and Idaho (9.3 percent). In these states, the fast growth was a continuation of strong growth in recent years.

Except for Idaho, these states had per capita incomes that were above the U.S. average of $29,676. These high-income and fast-growth states accounted for 16 percent of the U.S. population and about 18 percent of U.S. personal income but contributed about 25 percent of the growth in U.S. personal income.

In all five states, the fast growth primarily reflected the double-digit growth rates in net earnings, which accounted for more than two-thirds of personal income.


                               States with the fastest growth in personal income in 2000

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                                                         --------Type of income-------  ------Percent of-----
                                                                                                    Growth
                                                                                           U.S.     in U.S.
                                                                   Dividends             personal   personal
                        1997    1998    1999    2000        Net    interest,   Transfer   income     income
                                                         earnings  and rent   payments     2000       2000
                  --percent change from previous year-- ---percent change, 1999-2000---  --------------------

UNITED STATES.....       6.0     6.6     5.4     7.3        8.0        6.3       5.1        100.0     100.0
Colorado..........       8.8     8.9     7.9    10.8       12.1        7.9       6.2          1.7       2.4
California........       6.1     7.2     7.1    10.5       12.9        5.0       4.4         13.1      18.3
Massachusetts.....       6.3     7.1     6.9     9.9       11.8        6.5       4.6          2.9       3.8
New Hampshire.....       7.2     8.3     7.2     9.5       10.4        8.8       4.6           .5        .6
Idaho.............       4.4     7.0     6.1     9.3       10.6        6.6       6.4           .4        .5
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note.--Percent changes are expressed at annual rates.

In these states, growth in earnings was strong in all major nonfarm industries, but growth was particularly strong in manufacturing and services (see table 4). The strength in these industries partly reflected continued fast growth in high-tech manufacturing industries, such as electronics and electrical devices (semiconductor manufacturing and related products), industrial machinery and computer equipment (computer hardware and components), and in business services (software development and data processing). In addition:

  • In Colorado, earnings in construction; transportation and public utilities; finance, insurance, and real estate; and government contributed substantially to earnings growth.
  • In California, earnings in finance, insurance, and real estate; retail trade; and government contributed substantially.
  • In Massachusetts, earnings in finance, insurance, and real estate and in government contributed substantially.
  • In New Hampshire, earnings in both wholesale and retail trade contributed substantially.
  • In Idaho, earnings in farms; retail trade; and government contributed substantially.

Slowest growing states.—The five states with the slowest growth in personal income in 2000 were Alabama (4.0 percent), Mississippi (4.3 percent), Louisiana (4.4 percent), Hawaii (4.8 percent), and West Virginia (4.8 percent). Personal income growth in all five states has been below average in recent years.

All five states had per capita incomes in 2000 that were below the U.S. average of $29,676. These low-income and slow-growth states accounted for about 5 percent of the U.S. population and about 4 percent of U.S. personal income but contributed less than 3 percent of the growth in U.S. personal income. The slow growth mainly reflected weakness in net earnings.


                               States with the slowest growth in personal income in 2000

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                                                         --------Type of income-------  ------Percent of-----
                                                                                                    Growth
                                                                                           U.S.     in U.S.
                                                                   Dividends             personal   personal
                        1997    1998    1999    2000        Net    interest,   Transfer   income     income
                                                         earnings  and rent   payments     2000       2000
                  --percent change from previous year-- ---percent change, 1999-2000---  --------------------

UNITED STATES.....       6.0     6.6     5.4     7.3        8.0       6.3       5.1        100.0     100.0
Alabama...........       4.7     5.4     4.3     4.0        3.0       5.9        5.7        1.2         .7
Mississippi.......       5.5     6.6     4.2     4.3        3.1       7.0        5.8         .7         .4
Louisiana.........       5.0     5.7     2.4     4.4        4.2       6.0        3.7        1.2         .7
Hawaii............       2.7     1.9     2.6     4.8        5.2       3.3        4.8         .4         .3
West Virginia.....       4.2     4.0     3.2     4.8        4.8       7.2        3.0         .5         .3
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note.--Percent changes are expressed at annual rates.

In all five states, earnings growth was weak in all major industries. Earnings declined in farms in Alabama, Mississippi, and Louisiana; in mining in Alabama, Mississippi, and West Virginia; and in manufacturing in Mississippi.  

Note on the Estimates of State Personal Income

In the preliminary annual state personal income estimates presented here, U.S. personal income— the sum of the estimates for each state— increased 7.3 percent in 2000; the national income and product accounts (NIPA's) estimate of personal income, which was released on March 29, 2001, increased 6.3 percent. The 1.0-percentage-point, or $75 billion, difference primarily reflects the incorporation of newly available source data for wage and salary disbursements from tabulations of unemployment insurance (UI) and for farm proprietors' income from the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) into the state estimates.

In July, as part of the regular annual revision of the NIPA's, the 2000 national estimate will be revised to incorporate the four quarters of UI tabulations from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). These BLS tabulations of the UI data cover wages and salaries, bonuses, and other nonregular payments for virtually all workers. The UI data will replace BEA's estimates based on the BLS monthly establishment survey, which covers the average hourly earnings of production and nonsupervisory workers and excludes bonuses and other nonregular payments. The revision of the NIPA's will also incorporate the latest USDA and other newly available data that are more complete, more detailed, or more consistent than those that were previously incorporated in the NIPA's.

Personal Income Growth Slowed in the Fourth Quarter of 2000

Three Plains states — North Dakota, Nebraska, and South Dakota — and Arkansas and Montana registered the largest declines in personal income in the fourth quarter after very large increases in the third quarter; the downturns mainly reflected the pattern of farm subsidy payments (see tables 5 and 6). The payments were authorized by the Agricultural Risk Protection Act of 2000.

The six states with the largest accelerations in personal income growth in the fourth quarter were Vermont, Nevada, West Virginia, Alabama, Maine, and Michigan.

U.S. personal income growth slowed to 1.0 percent in the fourth quarter after growing 1.6 percent in the third quarter and about 2.0 percent in the first and second quarters. The slowdown in the fourth quarter reflected a substantial deceleration in net earnings, which grew 1.1 percent after growing 1.9 percent in the third quarter.

By industry, earnings growth decelerated in mining, in manufacturing, in retail trade, in services, and in government. Earnings in farms declined 34.6 percent after increasing 37.2 percent, mainly reflecting the pattern of federal farm subsidy payments.

Per Capita Personal Income Levels in 2000

In 2000, per capita income in the nation was $29,676. By state, per capita income ranged from $20,993 in Mississippi to $40,640 in Connecticut (see table 2). In 1990, U.S. per capita income was $19,584, and per capita income in the states ranged from $13,164 in Mississippi to $26,736 in Connecticut.

The 10 states with the highest per capita incomes in 2000 were Connecticut, Massachusetts, New Jersey, New York, Maryland, New Hampshire, Colorado, California, Illinois, and Minnesota. New Hampshire, Colorado, and Minnesota replaced Alaska, Hawaii, and Delaware, which were among the top 10 states in 1990.

The 10 states with the lowest per capita incomes in 2000 were Mississippi, West Virginia, New Mexico, Arkansas, Montana, Louisiana, Alabama, Oklahoma, Utah, and Idaho. Oklahoma replaced Kentucky among the bottom 10 states.

map of States, per capita personal income in 2000

Definitions

Personal income is the income received by all persons from participation in production, from government and business transfer payments, and from government interest. Personal income is the sum of net earnings by place of residence, rental income of persons, personal dividend income, personal interest income, and transfer payments. Net earnings is earnings by place of work — the sum of wage and salary disbursements (payrolls), other labor income, and proprietors' income — less personal contributions for social insurance, plus an adjustment to convert earnings by place of work to a place-of-residence basis. Personal income is measured before the deduction of personal income taxes and other personal taxes and is reported in current dollars (no adjustment is made for price changes).

The estimate of personal income in the United States is derived as the sum of the state estimates; it differs from the estimate of personal income in the national income and product accounts (NIPA's) because of differences in coverage, in the methodologies used to prepare the estimates, and in the timing of the availability of source data (see box on "Note on the Estimates of State Personal Income" on page 4 of this release).

Per capita personal income is the annual personal income of residents divided by annual resident population.


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Summary BEA estimates are available on recorded messages at the time of public release at the following telephone numbers:



      (202) 606-5306   Gross domestic product
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Most of BEA's estimates and analyses are published in the Survey of Current Business, BEA's monthly journal. Subscriptions and single copies of the printed Survey are for sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office. Internet: <bookstore.gpo.gov>; phone: 202-512-1800; fax: 202-512-2250; mail: Stop SSOP, Washington, DC 20402-0001.


Next state personal income release — July 24, at 9:00 AM, EDT for
State Personal Income, First Quarter 2001


                                               Table 1. -- Personal Income, by State and Region, 1997-2000
                                                                [Millions of dollars]
  -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                      Annual percent change
                                                                            -----------------------------------------------------------------------
                                 1997/r/    1998/r/    1999/r/    2000/p/   1988- 1989- 1990- 1991- 1992- 1993- 1994- 1995- 1996- 1997- 1998- 1999-
                                                                            1989  1990  1991  1992  1993  1994  1995  1996  1997  1998  1999  2000
  -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

  United States .............  6,928,545  7,383,476  7,784,137  8,351,512    7.7   6.6   3.7   6.1   4.1   5.0   5.3   5.6   6.0   6.6   5.4   7.3
    New England
      Connecticut ...........    116,421    123,903    129,780    138,401    7.8   3.8    .5   6.2   3.3   3.0   4.5   4.8   6.5   6.4   4.7   6.6
      Maine .................     27,773     29,354     30,803     32,667    8.2   4.5   1.4   3.9   2.7   3.8   3.6   5.5   5.1   5.7   4.9   6.1
      Massachusetts .........    191,596    205,264    219,386    241,215    5.9   3.5   1.9   4.7   3.5   4.9   5.0   6.0   6.3   7.1   6.9   9.9
      New Hampshire .........     32,397     35,095     37,626     41,191    6.6   1.0   2.5   4.4   2.5   6.8   6.1   5.5   7.2   8.3   7.2   9.5
      Rhode Island ..........     26,293     27,676     29,066     31,120    8.0   3.1    .8   4.0   3.9   2.4   5.2   4.3   5.9   5.3   5.0   7.1
      Vermont ...............     13,752     14,652     15,345     16,378    9.7   4.3   1.4   6.5   3.3   4.8   4.6   5.0   5.2   6.5   4.7   6.7
    Mideast
      Delaware ..............     20,145     21,741     23,135     24,491   10.2   5.1   5.0   4.8   4.5   4.3   4.9   6.2   4.0   7.9   6.4   5.9
      District of Columbia ..     19,135     19,536     20,308     21,385    7.3   6.0   3.6   5.3   4.1   1.4  -1.5   1.6   3.3   2.1   4.0   5.3
      Maryland ..............    148,826    158,218    168,168    179,400    8.3   6.2   3.6   4.3   3.9   4.7   4.1   4.2   5.7   6.3   6.3   6.7
      New Jersey ............    260,705    276,473    290,004    311,192    6.8   5.4   1.9   6.3   2.5   3.5   5.6   5.8   5.7   6.0   4.9   7.3
      New York ..............    553,543    585,829    616,878    655,584    6.9   6.3   2.8   5.6   1.9   3.1   5.1   5.5   4.2   5.8   5.3   6.3
      Pennsylvania ..........    313,457    328,589    343,263    362,773    8.3   6.1   3.9   5.4   3.4   3.1   3.8   4.6   4.8   4.8   4.5   5.7
    Great Lakes
      Illinois ..............    340,594    362,170    377,650    400,632    6.5   6.1   3.5   7.7   3.5   5.2   5.6   5.9   5.5   6.3   4.3   6.1
      Indiana ...............    139,459    148,515    155,448    164,238    8.0   5.7   3.3   7.6   5.4   6.0   4.1   5.0   4.9   6.5   4.7   5.7
      Michigan ..............    250,216    263,207    277,214    294,299    6.7   4.7   2.5   5.8   6.1   7.5   5.7   2.8   5.1   5.2   5.3   6.2
      Ohio ..................    279,367    294,307    305,855    322,432    6.8   5.7   2.9   6.0   4.3   5.5   4.1   3.5   5.8   5.3   3.9   5.4
      Wisconsin .............    128,920    136,958    143,705    151,430    7.5   6.0   4.1   7.3   4.9   6.0   4.9   5.1   5.8   6.2   4.9   5.4
    Plains
      Iowa ..................     67,938     71,105     73,453     78,201    8.2   5.3   3.2   6.6    .4   8.6   3.7   7.5   5.0   4.7   3.3   6.5
      Kansas ................     63,728     67,564     70,876     74,781    5.1   6.7   4.2   7.3   3.7   5.0   3.2   6.1   6.1   6.0   4.9   5.5
      Minnesota .............    129,020    139,305    146,810    157,921    8.9   6.7   3.3   7.0   2.8   7.4   5.7   7.8   5.7   8.0   5.4   7.6
      Missouri ..............    131,144    138,352    144,389    153,561    6.5   4.5   5.2   6.0   4.7   5.7   4.7   5.4   5.8   5.5   4.4   6.4
      Nebraska ..............     40,724     42,970     45,061     47,622    5.8   7.6   4.4   5.7   3.1   5.6   5.7   9.2   2.8   5.5   4.9   5.7
      North Dakota ..........     13,332     14,500     14,747     16,099   11.1   9.1   1.9   8.9   1.1   7.2    .5  11.1  -2.0   8.8   1.7   9.2
      South Dakota ..........     16,288     17,387     18,358     19,713    6.7  10.0   5.2   7.0   4.4   6.6   2.0   9.9   2.5   6.7   5.6   7.4
    Southeast
      Alabama ...............     91,284     96,235    100,385    104,379    7.8   6.7   5.5   6.8   4.4   5.8   5.1   4.0   4.7   5.4   4.3   4.0
      Arkansas ..............     51,055     53,952     56,724     59,501    6.3   5.4   5.9   8.7   4.8   5.6   5.7   5.9   4.8   5.7   5.1   4.9
      Florida ...............    377,673    401,489    419,800    449,817   11.2   7.4   3.8   4.0   6.4   5.0   6.9   6.5   6.3   6.3   4.6   7.2
      Georgia ...............    183,757    199,660    212,806    228,727    7.4   7.1   4.9   7.9   6.2   7.5   7.1   8.2   6.3   8.7   6.6   7.5
      Kentucky ..............     82,927     87,965     92,000     98,190    7.5   6.5   5.5   7.8   3.8   4.8   4.7   5.6   6.0   6.1   4.6   6.7
      Louisiana .............     92,286     97,512     99,855    104,281    5.8   7.9   6.1   6.3   4.8   6.5   4.6   3.9   5.0   5.7   2.4   4.4
      Mississippi ...........     51,598     54,978     57,272     59,718    7.0   5.1   5.4   7.3   6.2   8.1   4.9   5.7   5.5   6.6   4.2   4.3
      North Carolina ........    179,691    192,055    202,109    218,892    8.4   6.5   4.4   8.3   6.6   6.1   6.7   6.3   7.2   6.9   5.2   8.3
      South Carolina ........     81,045     86,563     91,463     97,576    7.0   9.5   4.0   5.8   4.7   5.9   5.2   5.9   6.2   6.8   5.7   6.7
      Tennessee .............    125,457    133,615    140,094    149,280    7.2   6.7   5.2   9.1   6.3   6.4   6.9   4.4   5.2   6.5   4.8   6.6
      Virginia ..............    180,190    192,605    204,769    220,584    8.1   5.4   3.9   5.8   5.0   5.3   4.2   5.3   6.0   6.9   6.3   7.7
      West Virginia .........     35,202     36,623     37,802     39,631    5.1   6.9   4.7   6.3   4.4   4.3   3.0   3.6   4.2   4.0   3.2   4.8
    Southwest
      Arizona ...............    103,702    112,633    120,287    131,230    7.5   5.5   4.4   6.1   6.8   9.5   8.4   7.8   8.3   8.6   6.8   9.1
      New Mexico ............     34,860     36,701     37,991     40,388    6.7   7.3   7.1   6.6   7.1   6.7   6.9   4.8   4.9   5.3   3.5   6.3
      Oklahoma ..............     69,951     74,158     77,093     81,150    6.5   6.1   3.8   6.1   4.0   4.1   4.2   4.7   5.5   6.0   4.0   5.3
      Texas .................    468,950    508,438    537,857    581,165    7.4   8.5   5.8   7.4   5.6   5.8   6.5   6.6   9.4   8.4   5.8   8.1
    Rocky Mountain
      Colorado ..............    108,765    118,496    127,904    141,724    7.8   7.1   6.0   7.6   8.1   7.0   8.3   7.6   8.8   8.9   7.9  10.8
      Idaho .................     25,226     26,984     28,627     31,287   10.2   9.1   4.8   9.3   9.4   6.4   6.9   5.7   4.4   7.0   6.1   9.3
      Montana ...............     17,726     18,740     19,419     20,362    9.4   6.2   7.4   5.5   7.8   2.1   5.1   4.3   4.3   5.7   3.6   4.9
      Utah ..................     43,696     46,824     49,573     53,388    7.3   8.8   7.0   7.3   7.3   8.2   7.8   8.3   8.3   7.2   5.9   7.7
      Wyoming ...............     11,433     11,962     12,644     13,446    7.9   8.7   5.8   4.9   5.0   4.6   3.4   3.1   7.8   4.6   5.7   6.3
    Far West
      Alaska ................     16,488     17,195     17,736     18,848    9.3   6.7   5.4   6.0   5.3   2.6   2.3   1.6   4.6   4.3   3.1   6.3
      California ............    861,557    923,752    989,590  1,093,196    8.1   8.1   2.2   4.7   1.8   2.9   4.9   5.3   6.1   7.2   7.1  10.5
      Hawaii ................     31,218     31,824     32,641     34,191   10.2  10.8   5.1   6.3   4.3   2.3   1.6    .6   2.7   1.9   2.6   4.8
      Nevada ................     47,258     51,971     56,094     61,005   13.9  13.2   8.6  10.4   7.2  10.8   9.8  10.0   9.1  10.0   7.9   8.8
      Oregon ................     80,575     85,321     89,398     96,997    9.2   8.6   5.2   6.0   6.5   6.8   7.7   6.1   6.6   5.9   4.8   8.5
      Washington ............    150,203    162,555    174,877    185,831   10.6  10.8   6.8   7.5   4.4   4.9   5.1   7.4   7.8   8.2   7.6   6.3

  BEA regions
    New England .............    408,231    435,944    462,006    500,971    6.9   3.5   1.4   5.0   3.3   4.3   4.9   5.4   6.3   6.8   6.0   8.4
    Mideast .................  1,315,810  1,390,386  1,461,756  1,554,825    7.4   6.0   3.0   5.5   2.7   3.3   4.7   5.1   4.8   5.7   5.1   6.4
    Great Lakes .............  1,138,557  1,205,157  1,259,872  1,333,031    6.9   5.6   3.2   6.8   4.7   6.0   5.0   4.4   5.4   5.8   4.5   5.8
    Plains ..................    462,173    491,183    513,694    547,899    7.3   6.1   4.1   6.6   3.2   6.5   4.5   7.1   5.1   6.3   4.6   6.7
    Southeast ...............  1,532,165  1,633,252  1,715,080  1,830,576    8.3   6.9   4.6   6.5   5.6   5.9   5.9   5.8   6.0   6.6   5.0   6.7
    Southwest ...............    677,462    731,930    773,228    833,934    7.3   7.7   5.4   7.0   5.7   6.2   6.5   6.5   8.6   8.0   5.6   7.9
    Rocky Mountain ..........    206,847    223,006    238,166    260,207    8.1   7.7   6.2   7.4   7.9   6.6   7.4   6.9   7.7   7.8   6.8   9.3
    Far West ................  1,187,299  1,272,618  1,360,334  1,490,069    8.7   8.6   3.2   5.4   2.7   3.7   5.2   5.6   6.3   7.2   6.9   9.5
  -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    r Revised.
    p Preliminary.
    Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis


Table 2. -- Per Capita Personal Income, Personal Income, and Population by State and Region, 1990 and 2000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Per capita personal income ------------------------------------------------------------- Personal income Population Dollars Rank in United States Percent of national [millions of dollars] [thousand of persons] average --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1990 2000/p/ 1990 2000 1990 2000 1990 2000/p/ 1990 2000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- United States ............. 19,584 29,676 .... .... 100 100 4,885,525 8,351,512 249,464 281,422 Connecticut ........... 26,736 40,640 1 1 137 137 87,935 138,401 3,289 3,406 Massachusetts ......... 23,223 37,992 4 2 119 128 139,772 241,215 6,019 6,349 District of Columbia .. 26,627 37,383 .... .... 136 126 16,078 21,385 604 572 New Jersey ............ 24,766 36,983 2 3 126 125 192,117 311,192 7,757 8,414 New York .............. 23,315 34,547 3 4 119 116 419,743 655,584 18,003 18,976 Maryland .............. 23,023 33,872 5 5 118 114 110,450 179,400 4,797 5,296 New Hampshire ......... 20,713 33,332 11 6 106 112 23,029 41,191 1,112 1,236 Colorado .............. 19,703 32,949 19 7 101 111 65,095 141,724 3,304 4,301 California ............ 21,889 32,275 8 8 112 109 655,567 1,093,196 29,950 33,872 Illinois .............. 20,756 32,259 10 9 106 109 237,593 400,632 11,447 12,419 Minnesota ............. 20,011 32,101 16 10 102 108 87,795 157,921 4,387 4,919 Washington ............ 20,026 31,528 15 11 102 106 98,143 185,831 4,901 5,894 Delaware .............. 21,636 31,255 9 12 110 105 14,476 24,491 669 784 Virginia .............. 20,538 31,162 13 13 105 105 127,614 220,584 6,214 7,079 Nevada ................ 20,674 30,529 12 14 106 103 25,194 61,005 1,219 1,998 Alaska ................ 22,719 30,064 6 15 116 101 12,566 18,848 553 627 Rhode Island .......... 20,194 29,685 14 16 103 100 20,287 31,120 1,005 1,048 Michigan .............. 19,022 29,612 20 17 97 100 177,103 294,299 9,310 9,938 Pennsylvania .......... 19,823 29,539 18 18 101 100 235,802 362,773 11,896 12,281 Ohio .................. 18,792 28,400 21 19 96 96 204,114 322,432 10,862 11,353 Oregon ................ 18,253 28,350 22 20 93 96 52,178 96,997 2,859 3,421 Wisconsin ............. 18,160 28,232 24 21 93 95 89,025 151,430 4,902 5,364 Hawaii ................ 22,391 28,221 7 22 114 95 24,915 34,191 1,113 1,212 Florida ............... 19,855 28,145 17 23 101 95 258,479 449,817 13,018 15,982 Georgia ............... 17,738 27,940 29 24 91 94 115,414 228,727 6,507 8,186 Texas ................. 17,458 27,871 32 25 89 94 297,569 581,165 17,045 20,852 Nebraska .............. 18,088 27,829 25 26 92 94 28,591 47,622 1,581 1,711 Kansas ................ 18,182 27,816 23 27 93 94 45,104 74,781 2,481 2,688 Missouri .............. 17,751 27,445 28 28 91 92 91,000 153,561 5,126 5,595 Wyoming ............... 17,996 27,230 27 29 92 92 8,159 13,446 453 494 North Carolina ........ 17,367 27,194 34 30 89 92 115,609 218,892 6,657 8,049 Indiana ............... 17,625 27,011 30 31 90 91 97,907 164,238 5,555 6,080 Vermont ............... 18,055 26,901 26 32 92 91 10,193 16,378 565 609 Iowa .................. 17,380 26,723 33 33 89 90 48,313 78,201 2,780 2,926 Tennessee ............. 16,821 26,239 36 34 86 88 82,267 149,280 4,891 5,689 South Dakota .......... 16,238 26,115 37 35 83 88 11,312 19,713 697 755 Maine ................. 17,479 25,623 31 36 89 86 21,521 32,667 1,231 1,275 Arizona ............... 17,211 25,578 35 37 88 86 63,319 131,230 3,679 5,131 North Dakota .......... 15,880 25,068 40 38 81 84 10,121 16,099 637 642 South Carolina ........ 16,050 24,321 39 39 82 82 56,158 97,576 3,499 4,012 Kentucky .............. 15,484 24,294 44 40 79 82 57,175 98,190 3,693 4,042 Idaho ................. 15,866 24,180 41 41 81 81 16,054 31,287 1,012 1,294 Utah .................. 14,996 23,907 46 42 77 81 25,939 53,388 1,730 2,233 Oklahoma .............. 16,214 23,517 38 43 83 79 51,027 81,150 3,147 3,451 Alabama ............... 15,832 23,471 42 44 81 79 64,095 104,379 4,049 4,447 Louisiana ............. 15,223 23,334 45 45 78 79 64,229 104,281 4,219 4,469 Montana ............... 15,524 22,569 43 46 79 76 12,416 20,362 800 902 Arkansas .............. 14,509 22,257 49 47 74 75 34,159 59,501 2,354 2,673 New Mexico ............ 14,960 22,203 47 48 76 75 22,739 40,388 1,520 1,819 West Virginia ......... 14,579 21,915 48 49 74 74 26,133 39,631 1,792 1,808 Mississippi ........... 13,164 20,993 50 50 67 71 33,928 59,718 2,577 2,845 BEA regions New England ............. 22,900 35,983 1 1 117 121 302,739 500,971 13,220 13,923 Mideast ................. 22,611 33,564 2 2 115 113 988,666 1,554,825 43,726 46,324 Far West ................ 21,396 31,687 3 3 109 107 868,563 1,490,069 40,594 47,024 Great Lakes ............. 19,149 29,521 4 4 98 99 805,743 1,333,031 42,077 45,155 Plains .................. 18,217 28,480 5 5 93 96 322,236 547,899 17,689 19,238 Rocky Mountain .......... 17,491 28,209 6 6 89 95 127,663 260,207 7,299 9,224 Southwest ............... 17,119 26,684 8 7 87 90 434,654 833,934 25,391 31,252 Southeast ............... 17,408 26,422 7 8 89 89 1,035,261 1,830,576 59,470 69,282 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p Preliminary. Note: States and regions listed based on their rank in per capita income in 2000. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis and U.S. Bureau of the Census
Table 3. -- Personal Income by Component, by State and Region, 1999-2000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Percent change Contribution to percent Dollar change (millions) change in personal income (percentage points) --------------------------------------- ------------------------- ------------------------------------ Divi- Divi- Divi- dends, Trans- Percent dends, Trans- dends, Trans- Personal Net inter- fer change in Net inter- fer Personal Net inter- fer income earn- est, pay- personal earn- est, pay- income earn- est, pay- ings/1/ and ments income ings/1/ and ments ings/1/ and ments rent rent rent -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- United States ............. 7.3 8.0 6.3 5.1 7.3 5.43 1.20 .66 567,375 422,419 93,388 51,568 New England Connecticut ........... 6.6 7.5 4.6 4.5 6.6 5.31 .84 .50 8,621 6,886 1,085 651 Maine ................. 6.1 6.4 5.8 4.9 6.1 4.13 1.10 .82 1,864 1,273 340 253 Massachusetts ......... 9.9 11.8 6.5 4.6 9.9 8.21 1.17 .57 21,829 18,003 2,575 1,250 New Hampshire ......... 9.5 10.4 8.8 4.6 9.5 7.34 1.65 .49 3,565 2,760 620 184 Rhode Island .......... 7.1 7.6 7.3 4.7 7.1 4.84 1.44 .78 2,054 1,407 419 227 Vermont ............... 6.7 7.5 4.7 6.4 6.7 4.86 .95 .91 1,033 746 146 140 Mideast Delaware .............. 5.9 5.6 6.7 6.0 5.9 3.82 1.35 .70 1,356 883 311 162 District of Columbia .. 5.3 5.8 5.4 2.8 5.3 3.84 1.11 .35 1,077 781 225 72 Maryland .............. 6.7 7.0 6.0 5.6 6.7 5.00 1.12 .56 11,232 8,405 1,879 949 New Jersey ............ 7.3 8.1 6.0 3.9 7.3 5.79 1.08 .43 21,188 16,787 3,146 1,255 New York .............. 6.3 6.9 5.2 4.7 6.3 4.58 .95 .75 38,706 28,251 5,854 4,600 Pennsylvania .......... 5.7 5.8 5.8 5.0 5.7 3.79 1.09 .80 19,510 13,026 3,726 2,758 Great Lakes Illinois .............. 6.1 6.5 5.9 3.9 6.1 4.46 1.19 .44 22,982 16,848 4,488 1,646 Indiana ............... 5.7 5.7 6.3 4.6 5.7 3.90 1.17 .59 8,790 6,064 1,813 912 Michigan .............. 6.2 5.9 6.9 6.5 6.2 4.02 1.26 .88 17,085 11,148 3,504 2,433 Ohio .................. 5.4 5.4 6.3 4.1 5.4 3.60 1.25 .57 16,577 11,013 3,821 1,742 Wisconsin ............. 5.4 4.8 7.6 4.7 5.4 3.25 1.55 .58 7,725 4,670 2,226 829 Plains Iowa .................. 6.5 6.9 6.5 4.3 6.5 4.50 1.38 .58 4,748 3,307 1,014 427 Kansas ................ 5.5 5.5 6.1 4.8 5.5 3.69 1.23 .59 3,905 2,619 869 418 Minnesota ............. 7.6 7.8 8.3 4.9 7.6 5.29 1.75 .53 11,111 7,768 2,562 781 Missouri .............. 6.4 6.8 5.3 5.7 6.4 4.45 1.08 .82 9,172 6,423 1,561 1,188 Nebraska .............. 5.7 5.7 5.8 5.5 5.7 3.80 1.18 .70 2,561 1,714 533 315 North Dakota .......... 9.2 11.4 6.6 3.8 9.2 7.10 1.46 .60 1,352 1,047 215 89 South Dakota .......... 7.4 8.0 7.2 4.8 7.4 5.08 1.65 .65 1,355 933 302 120 Southeast Alabama ............... 4.0 3.0 5.9 5.7 4.0 2.00 1.04 .93 3,994 2,009 1,046 938 Arkansas .............. 4.9 4.1 7.3 5.1 4.9 2.62 1.38 .90 2,777 1,489 780 507 Florida ............... 7.2 8.1 6.1 5.1 7.2 4.77 1.60 .78 30,017 20,005 6,737 3,274 Georgia ............... 7.5 8.0 6.4 5.6 7.5 5.78 1.07 .62 15,921 12,306 2,287 1,328 Kentucky .............. 6.7 6.8 7.2 5.8 6.7 4.42 1.34 .98 6,190 4,062 1,229 899 Louisiana ............. 4.4 4.2 6.0 3.7 4.4 2.73 1.05 .65 4,426 2,727 1,046 652 Mississippi ........... 4.3 3.1 7.0 5.8 4.3 2.04 1.15 1.08 2,446 1,169 660 616 North Carolina ........ 8.3 7.9 10.7 7.0 8.3 5.36 2.01 .94 16,783 10,826 4,060 1,897 South Carolina ........ 6.7 6.5 7.3 6.6 6.7 4.36 1.33 .99 6,113 3,985 1,219 909 Tennessee ............. 6.6 6.5 7.1 6.2 6.6 4.47 1.14 .95 9,186 6,258 1,597 1,332 Virginia .............. 7.7 8.5 5.6 6.0 7.7 6.11 1.03 .58 15,815 12,516 2,113 1,187 West Virginia ......... 4.8 4.8 7.2 3.0 4.8 2.84 1.31 .68 1,829 1,074 497 257 Southwest Arizona ............... 9.1 10.0 7.9 6.4 9.1 6.69 1.56 .85 10,943 8,044 1,872 1,027 New Mexico ............ 6.3 6.2 6.4 6.6 6.3 4.05 1.24 1.02 2,397 1,538 471 389 Oklahoma .............. 5.3 5.3 5.2 5.3 5.3 3.50 .94 .82 4,057 2,700 723 634 Texas ................. 8.1 8.7 6.6 5.7 8.1 6.39 1.02 .65 43,308 34,356 5,470 3,482 Rocky Mountain Colorado .............. 10.8 12.1 7.9 6.2 10.8 8.81 1.46 .54 13,820 11,262 1,864 694 Idaho ................. 9.3 10.6 6.6 6.4 9.3 7.21 1.26 .82 2,660 2,064 361 236 Montana ............... 4.9 4.5 7.1 2.8 4.9 2.73 1.69 .44 943 530 327 85 Utah .................. 7.7 7.8 8.4 5.8 7.7 5.64 1.47 .59 3,815 2,794 730 291 Wyoming ............... 6.3 5.9 8.3 4.6 6.3 3.63 2.16 .55 802 459 274 70 Far West Alaska ................ 6.3 6.4 7.3 4.5 6.3 4.28 1.32 .68 1,112 759 234 120 California ............ 10.5 12.9 5.0 4.4 10.5 9.05 .91 .51 103,606 89,541 9,035 5,030 Hawaii ................ 4.8 5.2 3.3 4.8 4.8 3.53 .64 .58 1,550 1,154 209 188 Nevada ................ 8.8 8.6 10.2 6.5 8.8 5.82 2.29 .65 4,911 3,263 1,287 362 Oregon ................ 8.5 9.5 7.4 5.7 8.5 6.07 1.66 .77 7,599 5,429 1,486 685 Washington ............ 6.3 6.0 7.9 5.3 6.3 4.20 1.45 .62 10,954 7,340 2,537 1,077 BEA regions New England ............. 8.4 9.7 6.1 4.7 8.4 6.73 1.12 .59 38,965 31,075 5,184 2,706 Mideast ................. 6.4 6.9 5.6 4.8 6.4 4.66 1.04 .67 93,069 68,132 15,141 9,797 Great Lakes ............. 5.8 5.8 6.5 4.7 5.8 3.95 1.26 .60 73,159 49,744 15,852 7,562 Plains .................. 6.7 7.0 6.6 5.1 6.7 4.63 1.37 .65 34,205 23,810 7,057 3,337 Southeast ............... 6.7 7.0 6.8 5.6 6.7 4.57 1.36 .80 115,496 78,427 23,272 13,797 Southwest ............... 7.9 8.5 6.7 5.8 7.9 6.03 1.10 .72 60,706 46,637 8,537 5,532 Rocky Mountain .......... 9.3 10.2 7.8 5.6 9.3 7.18 1.49 .58 22,041 17,110 3,556 1,376 Far West ................ 9.5 11.4 5.8 4.7 9.5 7.90 1.09 .55 129,735 107,486 14,788 7,462 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1. Net earnings is earnings by place of work-the sum of wage and salary disbursements (payrolls), other labor income, and proprietors' income-less personal contributions for social insurance plus an adjustment to convert earnings by place of work to a place-of-residence basis. Note: Estimates may not add to totals because of rounding. Percent changes are calculated based on unrounded data. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Table 4.-- Earnings by Major Industry, by State and Region, 1999-2000 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Percent change ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Earnings by place of work ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Private goods-producing industries Private services-producing industries ---------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------- Net Transpor- Finance, earn- Total tation Whole- Retail insur- Ser- Govern- ings/1/ Total and sale trade ance, vices ment Construc- Manufac- public trade and real Total /2/ Farms tion turing utilities estate ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- United States ............. 8.0 7.9 6.8 -2.5 9.3 6.4 8.9 8.1 8.0 7.7 9.2 9.6 5.7 New England Connecticut ........... 7.5 7.5 5.3 -21.4 10.9 4.2 9.0 7.8 6.2 18.1 9.7 7.0 3.8 Maine ................. 6.4 6.4 3.5 -21.2 9.3 1.7 8.1 7.2 8.5 8.4 4.1 9.0 5.1 Massachusetts ......... 11.8 11.9 13.4 -6.2 15.0 13.0 12.3 12.2 8.7 8.2 14.1 13.3 7.1 New Hampshire ......... 10.4 10.0 10.4 -5.8 5.6 12.2 10.7 4.8 15.1 10.5 9.0 11.1 4.9 Rhode Island .......... 7.6 6.8 1.3 .5 5.2 -.3 8.8 10.2 11.0 14.4 10.2 6.1 7.4 Vermont ............... 7.5 7.3 7.4 -23.4 7.9 9.2 7.8 7.5 6.7 7.1 6.3 8.6 5.3 Mideast Delaware .............. 5.6 5.3 -1.9 16.8 1.1 -3.7 8.6 7.3 11.7 6.0 12.2 7.0 6.9 District of Columbia .. 5.8 5.1 6.0 (3) 15.4 .4 7.7 2.5 2.6 7.2 8.0 8.3 1.7 Maryland .............. 7.0 7.2 8.6 32.6 8.1 7.9 7.8 9.5 7.8 5.0 6.6 8.6 4.6 New Jersey ............ 8.1 8.3 10.7 40.9 9.0 11.3 7.9 6.9 10.1 7.8 9.6 7.1 6.8 New York .............. 6.9 6.8 6.5 -38.6 11.6 5.2 7.2 7.4 5.5 8.9 5.6 8.3 4.7 Pennsylvania .......... 5.8 5.6 4.2 15.9 8.3 2.8 6.8 6.1 6.9 5.9 7.8 7.0 3.4 Great Lakes Illinois .............. 6.5 6.4 4.5 21.6 10.0 2.5 7.2 4.5 9.2 5.8 5.4 8.4 5.9 Indiana ............... 5.7 5.5 3.4 71.0 6.3 2.3 6.8 5.6 6.7 5.1 11.2 6.5 6.9 Michigan .............. 5.9 5.8 6.0 -37.8 10.9 5.6 5.8 3.9 7.1 5.5 4.5 6.4 5.1 Ohio .................. 5.4 5.3 3.5 28.3 7.0 2.4 6.3 5.4 6.5 5.3 7.7 6.4 5.8 Wisconsin ............. 4.8 4.7 .9 -85.9 6.2 2.0 7.0 6.1 6.2 8.7 6.2 7.0 5.4 Plains Iowa .................. 6.9 6.7 7.6 62.9 -.4 4.3 7.0 7.7 2.1 5.4 11.9 7.3 4.1 Kansas ................ 5.5 5.3 .4 -17.9 4.9 .7 7.3 16.3 5.9 4.5 9.4 4.8 7.0 Minnesota ............. 7.8 7.7 6.0 -11.4 9.7 5.8 8.9 8.3 8.0 6.5 12.7 8.9 5.7 Missouri .............. 6.8 6.7 3.6 117.1 8.0 .7 7.8 6.8 4.4 6.1 9.3 9.0 7.9 Nebraska .............. 5.7 5.7 2.2 -15.4 6.2 5.9 8.1 8.6 5.8 4.7 10.4 8.9 2.8 North Dakota .......... 11.4 10.8 27.5 249.5 -3.9 7.9 7.1 7.6 3.3 6.9 12.0 7.1 4.9 South Dakota .......... 8.0 7.9 8.7 10.7 9.6 7.6 7.7 5.2 5.1 8.0 14.2 6.9 7.2 Southeast Alabama ............... 3.0 2.9 -.6 -34.7 4.4 1.1 5.4 6.2 5.6 4.2 4.9 5.7 1.7 Arkansas .............. 4.1 4.1 .2 -33.1 12.8 3.2 6.6 5.6 8.1 7.4 7.2 6.2 4.2 Florida ............... 8.1 8.1 6.5 -10.0 11.3 4.4 9.3 9.2 9.7 6.3 9.5 10.1 4.8 Georgia ............... 8.0 8.0 4.9 -9.2 7.5 4.8 9.7 9.0 8.9 7.3 9.9 10.9 5.7 Kentucky .............. 6.8 6.9 5.8 41.5 5.6 5.0 7.6 8.5 7.7 5.0 18.3 6.1 6.6 Louisiana ............. 4.2 4.1 2.2 -32.1 5.3 .9 5.7 6.4 3.7 5.3 5.6 6.1 2.2 Mississippi ........... 3.1 3.0 -2.9 -42.6 3.4 -.3 5.6 8.9 2.9 4.8 11.8 4.4 5.1 North Carolina ........ 7.9 7.8 6.6 31.3 6.0 5.1 8.6 5.5 6.4 7.5 12.5 9.1 7.6 South Carolina ........ 6.5 6.4 4.6 -1.8 4.3 4.9 7.1 10.2 8.3 5.2 9.4 6.4 7.0 Tennessee ............. 6.5 6.4 4.3 (3) 5.6 3.3 7.4 7.6 4.2 6.2 12.2 7.4 5.7 Virginia .............. 8.5 8.8 6.6 54.1 11.0 3.3 11.1 9.7 10.7 7.6 10.2 12.6 4.9 West Virginia ......... 4.8 4.4 3.9 (3) 6.7 4.4 4.4 2.5 1.9 5.5 6.3 4.8 4.9 Southwest Arizona ............... 10.0 9.9 8.6 -2.4 8.1 11.7 12.3 9.6 8.4 8.3 12.3 15.1 2.7 New Mexico ............ 6.2 6.1 8.4 -12.6 10.3 13.5 6.5 6.5 5.6 5.2 5.1 7.3 3.9 Oklahoma .............. 5.3 5.2 3.2 -15.7 6.5 3.3 6.5 6.5 4.4 6.3 7.8 6.8 4.5 Texas ................. 8.7 8.7 6.1 -34.6 10.7 6.0 10.4 12.9 10.2 9.4 10.6 9.9 6.4 Rocky Mountain Colorado .............. 12.1 12.1 9.2 -18.0 17.0 8.1 14.5 10.9 16.1 10.1 17.6 16.0 5.9 Idaho ................. 10.6 10.7 13.1 18.9 6.5 15.6 10.0 9.0 9.2 9.0 9.3 11.0 8.2 Montana ............... 4.5 4.6 -3.9 -60.5 1.4 6.1 6.7 4.8 5.2 5.2 9.9 7.5 6.9 Utah .................. 7.8 7.7 4.1 -29.7 5.5 3.9 9.3 8.9 11.8 3.0 9.5 11.2 7.2 Wyoming ............... 5.9 5.9 5.3 -50.0 5.9 9.4 6.7 9.1 6.1 5.4 2.4 7.6 4.9 Far West Alaska ................ 6.4 6.4 9.9 8.3 6.2 .6 7.1 9.9 1.3 3.3 11.0 7.3 3.2 California ............ 12.9 12.9 16.0 13.0 13.7 18.0 12.8 6.0 8.7 10.6 12.5 15.5 8.7 Hawaii ................ 5.2 5.1 10.6 9.0 13.3 5.9 6.4 6.6 5.4 6.4 5.3 6.8 .7 Nevada ................ 8.6 8.5 2.1 30.5 .1 7.6 10.5 13.0 8.2 12.6 15.0 8.9 6.7 Oregon ................ 9.5 9.5 12.6 15.6 8.3 14.5 8.8 14.2 8.1 5.9 8.9 8.9 6.7 Washington ............ 6.0 5.8 4.9 26.5 7.7 2.1 6.1 13.8 7.6 11.0 10.7 1.9 5.8 BEA regions New England ............. 9.7 9.7 9.2 -17.8 11.8 8.7 10.7 9.8 8.6 11.2 11.6 10.8 5.9 Mideast ................. 6.9 6.8 6.5 3.8 9.5 5.5 7.4 7.1 7.3 7.3 6.6 7.8 4.5 Great Lakes ............. 5.8 5.7 4.1 -16.2 8.5 3.2 6.6 4.9 7.5 5.8 6.4 7.1 5.8 Plains .................. 7.0 6.9 5.0 13.8 6.4 3.5 8.0 9.0 5.5 5.9 11.1 8.1 6.0 Southeast ............... 7.0 6.9 4.5 -7.0 7.7 3.8 8.5 8.1 7.7 6.4 10.1 9.1 5.2 Southwest ............... 8.5 8.4 6.2 -25.8 9.9 6.7 10.2 11.8 9.4 8.7 10.6 10.3 5.5 Rocky Mountain .......... 10.2 10.2 7.6 -13.2 11.6 8.3 12.2 9.9 13.4 7.7 14.5 13.6 6.5 Far West ................ 11.4 11.3 13.7 14.7 11.3 15.4 11.4 7.9 8.4 10.2 12.1 12.8 7.6 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1. Net earnings is earnings by place of work--the sum of wage and salary disbursements (payrolls), other labor income, and proprietors' income -- personal contributions for social insurance plus an adjustment to convert earnings by place of work to a place-of-residence basis. 2. Also includes mining and agricultural services, forestry, and fishing. 3. Not meaningful. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Table 5. -- Personal Income, by State and Region, 1999:IV-2000:IV [Millions of dollars, seasonally adjusted at annual rates] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1999 2000 Percent change from preceding quarter /1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ IV/r/ I/r/ II/r/ III/r/ IV/p/ 2000:I 2000:II 2000:III 2000:IV ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ United States .............. 7,991,981 8,141,734 8,304,248 8,436,892 8,523,172 1.9 2.0 1.6 1.0 New England Connecticut ............ 132,722 135,975 137,528 139,376 140,725 2.5 1.1 1.3 1.0 Maine .................. 31,284 31,998 32,611 32,806 33,254 2.3 1.9 .6 1.4 Massachusetts .......... 227,083 235,566 238,358 244,022 246,912 3.7 1.2 2.4 1.2 New Hampshire .......... 38,899 40,420 40,938 41,446 41,960 3.9 1.3 1.2 1.2 Rhode Island ........... 29,772 30,485 30,898 31,362 31,734 2.4 1.4 1.5 1.2 Vermont ................ 15,706 15,995 16,465 16,409 16,642 1.8 2.9 -.3 1.4 Mideast Delaware ............... 23,796 23,831 24,381 24,729 25,024 .1 2.3 1.4 1.2 District of Columbia ... 20,851 21,064 21,337 21,469 21,672 1.0 1.3 .6 .9 Maryland ............... 172,167 175,126 178,028 180,885 183,561 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.5 New Jersey ............. 297,703 302,536 310,617 313,370 318,244 1.6 2.7 .9 1.6 New York ............... 625,459 640,872 653,023 659,974 668,468 2.5 1.9 1.1 1.3 Pennsylvania ........... 350,574 355,319 360,865 365,319 369,589 1.4 1.6 1.2 1.2 Great Lakes Illinois ............... 386,746 391,905 397,696 405,253 407,674 1.3 1.5 1.9 .6 Indiana ................ 159,494 160,408 163,477 166,167 166,901 .6 1.9 1.6 .4 Michigan ............... 283,535 287,887 292,916 295,693 300,699 1.5 1.7 .9 1.7 Ohio ................... 312,233 316,340 321,306 324,403 327,680 1.3 1.6 1.0 1.0 Wisconsin .............. 147,699 148,017 151,049 152,452 154,201 .2 2.0 .9 1.1 Plains Iowa ................... 76,480 75,693 77,707 80,292 79,114 -1.0 2.7 3.3 -1.5 Kansas ................. 73,939 72,586 74,205 76,633 75,701 -1.8 2.2 3.3 -1.2 Minnesota .............. 152,087 152,518 157,220 160,429 161,519 .3 3.1 2.0 .7 Missouri ............... 147,654 149,803 153,005 155,459 155,978 1.5 2.1 1.6 .3 Nebraska ............... 47,423 46,239 47,157 49,106 47,986 -2.5 2.0 4.1 -2.3 North Dakota ........... 15,658 15,532 16,019 16,942 15,901 -.8 3.1 5.8 -6.1 South Dakota ........... 19,383 19,112 19,594 20,274 19,871 -1.4 2.5 3.5 -2.0 Southeast Alabama ................ 102,157 102,580 104,559 104,692 105,684 .4 1.9 .1 .9 Arkansas ............... 58,310 58,351 58,999 60,903 59,751 .1 1.1 3.2 -1.9 Florida ................ 428,149 437,999 447,238 453,179 460,849 2.3 2.1 1.3 1.7 Georgia ................ 218,213 223,221 227,969 230,520 233,198 2.3 2.1 1.1 1.2 Kentucky ............... 94,243 95,924 97,482 98,924 100,429 1.8 1.6 1.5 1.5 Louisiana .............. 101,640 102,388 103,892 105,286 105,556 .7 1.5 1.3 .3 Mississippi ............ 58,645 58,564 59,707 60,393 60,208 -.1 2.0 1.2 -.3 North Carolina ......... 207,374 213,150 218,461 220,826 223,131 2.8 2.5 1.1 1.0 South Carolina ......... 93,675 95,037 97,377 98,396 99,495 1.5 2.5 1.0 1.1 Tennessee .............. 143,308 145,758 148,417 150,592 152,354 1.7 1.8 1.5 1.2 Virginia ............... 210,116 214,017 219,757 222,621 225,940 1.9 2.7 1.3 1.5 West Virginia .......... 38,486 38,864 39,670 39,774 40,214 1.0 2.1 .3 1.1 Southwest Arizona ................ 123,902 128,940 130,075 132,171 133,733 4.1 .9 1.6 1.2 New Mexico ............. 38,905 39,185 40,491 40,770 41,106 .7 3.3 .7 .8 Oklahoma ............... 78,887 79,111 80,835 82,200 82,455 .3 2.2 1.7 .3 Texas .................. 553,147 565,504 577,432 587,650 594,074 2.2 2.1 1.8 1.1 Rocky Mountain Colorado ............... 133,584 134,881 140,918 144,678 146,418 1.0 4.5 2.7 1.2 Idaho .................. 29,601 30,454 31,304 31,722 31,670 2.9 2.8 1.3 -.2 Montana ................ 20,072 19,900 20,188 20,858 20,503 -.9 1.4 3.3 -1.7 Utah ................... 50,892 51,980 53,257 53,734 54,581 2.1 2.5 .9 1.6 Wyoming ................ 12,979 13,158 13,391 13,543 13,692 1.4 1.8 1.1 1.1 Far West Alaska ................. 18,081 18,531 18,701 18,979 19,180 2.5 .9 1.5 1.1 California ............. 1,023,727 1,057,344 1,081,003 1,110,635 1,123,803 3.3 2.2 2.7 1.2 Hawaii ................. 33,161 33,522 34,168 34,340 34,733 1.1 1.9 .5 1.1 Nevada ................. 57,802 59,030 60,828 61,464 62,699 2.1 3.0 1.0 2.0 Oregon ................. 92,018 94,391 96,469 98,030 99,099 2.6 2.2 1.6 1.1 Washington ............. 182,560 184,722 185,258 185,740 187,603 1.2 .3 .3 1.0 BEA regions New England .............. 475,466 490,439 496,798 505,422 511,227 3.1 1.3 1.7 1.1 Mideast .................. 1,490,550 1,518,747 1,548,251 1,565,746 1,586,558 1.9 1.9 1.1 1.3 Great Lakes .............. 1,289,707 1,304,557 1,326,445 1,343,967 1,357,155 1.2 1.7 1.3 1.0 Plains ................... 532,624 531,484 544,906 559,135 556,070 -.2 2.5 2.6 -.5 Southeast ................ 1,754,315 1,785,854 1,823,530 1,846,107 1,866,812 1.8 2.1 1.2 1.1 Southwest ................ 794,841 812,740 828,832 842,792 851,369 2.3 2.0 1.7 1.0 Rocky Mountain ........... 247,128 250,373 259,058 264,534 266,863 1.3 3.5 2.1 .9 Far West ................. 1,407,350 1,447,540 1,476,428 1,509,188 1,527,119 2.9 2.0 2.2 1.2 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ r Revised. p Preliminary. 1. Percent changes are expressed at quarterly rates. Note: Estimates may not add to totals because of rounding. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Table 6.-- Earnings by Major Industry, by State and Region, 2000:III-2000:IV [Seasonally adjusted at quarterly rates] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Percent change -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Earnings by place of work ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Private goods-producing industries Private services-producing industries ---------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------- Net Transpor- Finance, earn- Total tation Whole- Retail insur- Ser- Govern- ings/1/ Total and sale trade ance, vices ment Construc- Manufac- public trade and real Total /2/ Farms tion turing utilities estate ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ United States ............. 1.1 1.1 -0.3 -34.6 1.7 0.9 1.8 2.9 1.8 1.6 1.2 1.8 0.5 New England Connecticut ........... 1.0 .9 .9 -.3 2.4 .5 .9 3.0 1.5 1.1 -.7 1.3 .4 Maine ................. 1.6 1.6 1.0 3.1 1.6 .6 2.3 2.8 2.7 1.4 2.8 2.4 -.2 Massachusetts ......... 1.3 1.3 2.6 10.0 3.4 2.4 .9 5.0 1.8 1.3 1.6 0 .7 New Hampshire ......... 1.3 1.3 1.1 13.3 -.1 1.3 1.7 4.2 .8 1.9 1.9 1.4 0 Rhode Island .......... 1.3 1.3 1.3 10.2 3.4 .5 1.9 4.2 .4 1.6 .9 2.0 -.4 Vermont ............... 1.6 1.6 1.0 36.3 -.7 .1 2.0 4.5 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.8 1.2 Mideast Delaware .............. 1.3 1.3 1.1 -11.6 1.5 1.6 1.2 5.0 2.9 2.4 -2.6 2.5 1.7 District of Columbia .. 1.1 1.1 .8 (3) 3.5 .8 1.4 5.6 -6.1 0 2.1 1.3 .8 Maryland .............. 1.7 1.7 .8 -7.1 1.4 .6 2.0 6.4 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.8 New Jersey ............ 1.8 1.8 .9 -14.8 1.9 .8 2.1 2.6 2.0 1.8 1.7 2.2 1.7 New York .............. 1.5 1.5 1.2 21.3 2.4 .7 1.8 4.8 1.6 1.9 .9 1.8 .6 Pennsylvania .......... 1.4 1.3 .6 10.0 1.4 .2 1.8 3.3 1.5 1.2 1.6 1.7 .7 Great Lakes Illinois .............. .6 .6 -1.3 -68.0 -.6 .7 1.6 2.9 .7 1.4 1.2 1.6 -.6 Indiana ............... .4 .3 -1.2 -70.8 1.7 -.3 1.7 2.7 1.4 1.5 1.2 1.7 -.7 Michigan .............. 2.0 2.0 2.5 -30.7 2.3 3.0 2.0 2.3 4.3 1.8 1.4 1.6 .6 Ohio .................. 1.1 1.1 .3 -31.8 2.0 .4 1.7 1.9 1.9 1.6 1.5 1.7 .6 Wisconsin ............. 1.3 1.3 1.2 34.3 1.4 .9 1.8 2.6 1.6 1.6 1.9 1.6 -.2 Plains Iowa .................. -2.2 -2.0 -9.6 -60.1 2.1 .9 1.9 1.0 1.6 2.5 2.3 2.0 0 Kansas ................ -2.0 -1.9 -8.4 -67.0 1.6 1.0 .9 -5.4 3.7 2.2 2.5 2.0 -.2 Minnesota ............. .6 .7 -.9 -57.0 1.2 2.6 1.5 3.4 1.4 1.5 -.2 1.7 .1 Missouri .............. .1 .2 -3.9 -92.3 -1.4 -2.1 1.9 2.9 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.6 0 Nebraska .............. -3.4 -3.0 -15.3 -65.6 -1.4 2.5 1.9 4.2 1.6 .9 1.5 1.4 -.3 North Dakota .......... -9.1 -8.2 -33.1 -78.4 .1 -.8 1.4 3.1 .7 1.5 1.3 1.0 .5 South Dakota .......... -3.0 -2.7 -12.0 -38.4 .6 1.8 2.0 2.0 1.9 1.4 1.8 2.3 .2 Southeast Alabama ............... .9 .9 -.5 -16.2 2.1 -.4 1.8 2.7 2.9 1.6 1.3 1.6 .4 Arkansas .............. -3.4 -3.1 -12.3 -77.3 2.6 -1.5 2.2 3.2 1.8 2.0 1.9 2.1 -.7 Florida ............... 2.1 2.1 1.6 7.1 .9 1.5 2.4 3.0 1.9 1.6 1.0 3.1 1.4 Georgia ............... 1.1 1.1 -.3 -15.1 .8 .2 1.8 2.8 1.5 1.8 .9 1.8 .5 Kentucky .............. 1.7 1.7 1.9 14.6 1.2 1.5 2.1 2.7 1.9 1.5 1.1 2.6 .4 Louisiana ............. 0 .1 -4.2 (3) 1.6 -.3 1.9 2.6 1.0 1.5 1.6 2.1 .7 Mississippi ........... -1.0 -1.0 -6.3 -68.3 -.6 -1.6 1.4 2.4 1.0 1.5 1.7 1.0 .5 North Carolina ........ 1.0 1.0 .6 -.2 2.3 .1 1.5 2.4 2.1 1.1 1.5 1.3 0 South Carolina ........ 1.1 1.1 .5 -12.8 2.0 .4 2.4 2.5 1.6 2.1 .7 3.2 -1.2 Tennessee ............. 1.2 1.2 .5 12.4 1.2 .2 1.8 2.5 1.6 1.9 .9 1.8 .3 Virginia .............. 1.7 1.7 2.0 1.6 2.9 1.6 2.4 4.4 1.0 1.5 1.7 2.6 -.2 West Virginia ......... 1.4 1.3 .5 (3) 5.1 -1.2 2.3 3.7 2.0 1.7 1.6 2.3 .2 Southwest Arizona ............... 1.2 1.2 -.1 -23.3 1.6 .5 2.3 3.6 2.6 1.5 1.2 2.6 -1.1 New Mexico ............ .8 .8 -.2 -28.0 3.2 5.5 1.7 3.0 1.0 1.6 1.4 1.6 -.2 Oklahoma .............. 0 0 -2.5 -47.5 1.3 .7 1.4 2.4 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.1 0 Texas ................. 1.1 1.2 -1.0 -48.5 1.7 .5 2.2 3.4 1.9 1.7 .9 2.4 .6 Rocky Mountain Colorado .............. 1.2 1.2 -.7 -36.3 .7 1.2 1.8 1.8 2.0 1.5 1.1 2.0 1.7 Idaho ................. -.5 -.4 -4.4 -31.3 1.3 1.9 2.0 2.5 2.1 1.8 1.2 2.0 .5 Montana ............... -3.0 -2.7 -18.4 (3) .6 2.6 1.9 4.0 1.9 1.0 1.5 1.9 .4 Utah .................. 1.8 1.8 .8 -9.0 1.6 .8 2.3 2.5 1.5 1.9 1.2 2.7 1.3 Wyoming ............... 1.2 1.2 .9 -34.9 1.0 1.9 2.7 4.1 2.6 2.1 2.0 2.7 -1.2 Far West Alaska ................ 1.2 1.2 2.2 -9.5 1.1 -.5 1.2 .7 1.4 2.1 1.2 1.0 .5 California ............ 1.4 1.4 .9 -14.3 2.6 1.5 1.7 3.0 2.2 1.4 1.4 1.5 .7 Hawaii ................ 1.4 1.4 1.4 6.1 .7 1.7 1.9 3.2 1.4 1.9 1.1 1.8 .3 Nevada ................ 2.2 2.2 2.5 -6.5 1.7 5.3 2.5 4.8 3.2 3.4 .4 2.3 .8 Oregon ................ 1.2 1.2 1.1 -15.3 3.3 1.4 1.7 2.9 1.9 1.0 1.4 1.7 -.4 Washington ............ 1.1 1.1 .5 -22.8 2.5 1.7 1.4 -2.5 1.8 1.8 1.5 2.1 .7 BEA regions New England ............. 1.2 1.2 1.8 9.9 2.6 1.5 1.1 4.2 1.6 1.4 .8 .6 .4 Mideast ................. 1.5 1.5 .9 2.8 1.9 .5 1.8 4.0 1.7 1.6 1.1 1.8 1.0 Great Lakes ............. 1.1 1.1 .4 -50.2 1.2 1.1 1.7 2.5 1.9 1.6 1.4 1.7 0 Plains .................. -1.0 -.9 -6.7 -62.9 .3 .8 1.6 1.4 1.8 1.7 1.2 1.7 0 Southeast ............... 1.2 1.2 -.4 -24.1 1.6 .3 2.1 3.0 1.7 1.6 1.2 2.3 .3 Southwest ............... 1.0 1.0 -1.0 -42.9 1.7 .6 2.1 3.3 1.9 1.7 1.0 2.3 .2 Rocky Mountain .......... .9 .9 -2.0 -44.5 1.0 1.3 1.9 2.2 1.9 1.6 1.2 2.1 1.1 Far West ................ 1.3 1.3 .9 -15.1 2.5 1.6 1.7 2.2 2.1 1.5 1.3 1.6 .6 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1. Net earnings is earnings by place of work-the sum of wage and salary disbursements (payrolls), other labor income, and proprietors' income-less personal contributions for social insurance plus an adjustment to convert earnings by place of work to a place-of-residence basis. 2. Also includes mining and agricultural services, forestry, and fishing. 3. Not meaningful. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis