January 6, 2016

The U.S. monthly international trade deficit decreased in November 2015 according to the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis and the U.S. Census Bureau. The deficit decreased from $44.6 billion in October (revised) to $42.4 billion in November, as exports decreased less than imports. The previously published October deficit was $43.9 billion. The goods deficit decreased $2.3 billion from October to $61.3 billion in November. The services surplus decreased $0.1 billion from October to $18.9 billion in November.

Balance on Goods and Services Trade Chart

Exports
Exports of goods and services decreased $1.6 billion, or 0.9 percent, in November to $182.2 billion. Exports of goods decreased $1.4 billion and exports of services decreased $0.1 billion.

  • The decrease in exports of goods mainly reflected decreases in other goods ($0.7 billion), in industrial supplies and materials ($0.7 billion), and in consumer goods ($0.6 billion).
  • The decrease in exports of services mainly reflected decreases in transport ($0.1 billion), which includes freight and port services and passenger fares, and in government goods and services ($0.1 billion).

Imports
Imports of goods and services decreased $3.8 billion, or 1.7 percent, in November to $224.6 billion. Imports of goods decreased $3.7 billion and imports of services decreased $0.1 billion.

  • The decrease in imports of goods mainly reflected decreases in consumer goods ($3.0 billion) and in capital goods ($0.6 billion).
  • The decrease in imports of services mainly reflected a decrease in travel (for all purposes including education) ($0.1 billion).

Goods by geographic area (seasonally adjusted, Census basis)

  • The deficit with Mexico decreased from $6.3 billion in October to $5.4 billion in November. Exports decreased $0.9 billion to $18.8 billion and imports decreased $1.8 billion to $24.2 billion.
  • The surplus with members of OPEC increased from $0.4 billion in October to $1.1 billion in November. Exports increased $1.3 billion to $6.5 billion and imports increased $0.6 billion to $5.4 billion.
  • The deficit with Canada increased from $0.4 billion in October to $0.9 billion in November. Exports decreased $0.1 billion to $22.7 billion and imports increased $0.4 billion to $23.5 billion.

For more information, read the full report.