News Release
U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services, August 2006
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U.S. Census Bureau U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis NEWS U.S. Department of Commerce Washington, D.C. 20230 CB06-149 BEA06-46 FT-900 (06-08) For information on goods contact: U.S. Census Bureau: Nick Orsini (301) 763-6959 Vanessa Ware (301) 763-2311 For information on services contact: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis: Technical: Christopher Bach (202) 606-9545 Media: Ralph Stewart (202) 606-2649 U.S. INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN GOODS AND SERVICES August 2006 Goods and Services The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, through the Department of Commerce, announced today that total August exports of $122.4 billion and imports of $192.3 billion resulted in a goods and services deficit of $69.9 billion, $1.9 billion more than the $68.0 billion in July, revised. August exports were $2.7 billion more than July exports of $119.7 billion. August imports were $4.6 billion more than July imports of $187.7 billion. In August, the goods deficit increased $2.1 billion from July to $75.5 billion, and the services surplus increased $0.2 billion to $5.7 billion. Exports of goods increased $2.5 billion to $88.0 billion, and imports of goods increased $4.6 billion to $163.5 billion. Exports of services increased $0.2 billion to $34.4 billion, and imports of services decreased $0.1 billion to $28.8 billion. In August, the goods and services deficit was up $11.1 billion from August 2005. Exports were up $14.4 billion, or 13.4 percent, and imports were up $25.5 billion, or 15.3 percent. Goods The July to August change in exports of goods reflected increases in capital goods ($1.3 billion); industrial supplies and materials ($0.5 billion); other goods ($0.4 billion); foods, feeds, and beverages ($0.4 billion); and consumer goods ($0.2 billion). A decrease occurred in automotive vehicles, parts, and engines ($0.1 billion). The July to August change in imports of goods reflected increases in industrial supplies and materials ($2.0 billion); capital goods ($1.0 billion); consumer goods ($0.7 billion); automotive vehicles, parts, and engines ($0.5 billion); foods, feeds, and beverages ($0.2 billion); and other goods ($0.2 billion). The August 2005 to August 2006 change in exports of goods reflected increases in capital goods ($3.9 billion); industrial supplies and materials ($3.6 billion); consumer goods ($1.5 billion); foods, feeds, and beverages ($1.1 billion); automotive vehicles, parts, and engines ($1.0 billion); and other goods ($0.8 billion). The August 2005 to August 2006 change in imports of goods reflected increases in industrial supplies and materials ($11.7 billion); capital goods ($4.5 billion); consumer goods ($4.2 billion); automotive vehicles, parts, and engines ($1.2 billion); foods, feeds, and beverages ($0.7 billion); and other goods ($0.6 billion). Services Services exports increased $0.2 billion from July to August. Increases in other transportation (which includes freight and port services) and other private services (which includes items such as business, professional, and technical services, insurance services, and financial services) were partly offset by a decrease in travel. Changes in other categories of services exports were small. Services imports decreased $0.1 billion from July to August. Decreases in travel and royalties and license fees were partly offset by an increase in other private services. Changes in other categories of services imports were small. From August 2005 to August 2006, services exports increased $2.7 billion. The largest increases were in other private services ($1.6 billion), other transportation ($0.7 billion), and royalties and license fees ($0.5 billion). From August 2005 to August 2006, services imports increased $2.6 billion. The largest increases were in other private services ($1.4 billion) and other transportation ($0.5 billion). Goods and Services Moving Average For the three months ending in August, exports of goods and services averaged $121.1 billion, while imports of goods and services averaged $188.7 billion, resulting in an average trade deficit of $67.6 billion. For the three months ending in July, the average trade deficit was $66.1 billion, reflecting average exports of $119.8 billion and average imports of $185.9 billion. Selected Not Seasonally Adjusted Goods Details The August figures showed surpluses, in billions of dollars, with Australia $0.9 ($0.7 for July), Hong Kong $0.7 ($0.7), Singapore $0.4 ($0.1), Egypt $0.2 ($0.1), and Argentina $0.1 ($0.1). Deficits were recorded, in billions of dollars, with China $22.0 ($19.6), Europe $13.7 ($15.6), OPEC $11.2 ($10.9), the European Union $11.0 ($13.4), Japan $7.5 ($7.6), Mexico $6.2 ($5.1), Canada $6.1 ($5.9), Taiwan $1.7 ($1.4), Korea $1.1 ($1.3), and Brazil $1.0 ($0.9). Advanced technology products (ATP) exports were $21.3 billion in August and imports were $24.9 billion, resulting in a deficit of $3.6 billion. August exports were $1.7 billion more than the $19.6 billion in July, while imports were $0.7 billion more than the $24.2 billion in July. Revisions Goods carry-over in August was $0.2 billion (0.2 percent) for exports and $2.0 billion (1.2 percent) for imports. For July, revised export carry-over was $0.1 billion (0.1 percent), revised down from $0.3 billion (0.3 percent). For July, revised import carry-over was $0.3 billion (0.2 percent), revised down from $1.9 billion (1.2 percent). Services exports for July were virtually unchanged at $34.3 billion. Services imports for July were revised down $0.1 billion to $28.8 billion; the revision was accounted for by downward revisions in travel and passenger fares.