News Release
U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services, April 2000
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This release contains sensitive economic data not to be released before 8:30 a.m. Tuesday, June 20, 2000 CB-00-94 Press Copy FT-900 (00-04) For information on goods contact: Bureau of the Census: Haydn R. Mearkle (301) 457-2246 Nick Orsini (301) 457-2311 For information on services contact: Bureau of Economic Analysis: Technical: Christopher Bach (202) 606-9545 Media: Larry Moran (202) 606-2649 U.S. INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN GOODS AND SERVICES April 2000 Goods and Services The Bureau of the Census and the Bureau of Economic Analysis, through the Department of Commerce, announced today that total April exports of $86.7 billion and imports of $117.1 billion resulted in a goods and services deficit of $30.4 billion, $0.2 billion less than the deficit of $30.6 billion in March, revised. April exports were virtually unchanged from March. April imports were $0.2 billion less than March imports of $117.3 billion. In April, the goods deficit decreased $0.2 billion from March to $36.9 billion, and the services surplus was virtually unchanged at $6.5 billion. Exports of goods increased to $62.6 billion from $62.5 billion, and imports of goods decreased to $99.5 billion from $99.7 billion. Exports of services decreased to $24.1 billion from $24.2 billion, and imports of services decreased to $17.6 billion from $17.7 billion. Goods The March to April change in exports of goods reflected an increase in capital goods of $2.0 billion (primarily civilian aircraft). Decreases occurred in industrial supplies and materials ($0.9 billion); automotive vehicles, parts, and engines ($0.5 billion); other goods ($0.4 billion); consumer goods ($0.2 billion); and foods, feeds, and beverages ($0.1 billion). The March to April change in imports of goods reflected increases in capital goods of $0.9 billion (primarily computers, computer accessories, and telecommunications equipment); consumer goods ($0.4 billion); and automotive vehicles, parts, and engines ($0.1 billion). Decreases occurred in industrial supplies and materials ($1.1 billion) and foods, feeds, and beverages ($0.1 billion). Other goods were virtually unchanged. Services Services exports decreased $0.1 billion from March to April. The decrease was more than accounted for by decreases in other private services and passenger fares. Changes in the other categories of services exports were small. Services imports decreased $0.1 billion from March to April. A decrease in other transportation more than accounted for the drop and was partly offset by small increases in most other categories of services imports. Goods and Services Moving Average For the three months ending in April, exports of goods and services averaged $86.1 billion, while imports of goods and services averaged $115.8 billion, resulting in an average trade deficit of $29.7 billion. For the three months ending in March, the average trade deficit was $28.7 billion, reflecting average exports of $85.0 billion and average imports of $113.7 billion. Selected Not Seasonally Adjusted Goods Details The April figures showed surpluses, in billions of dollars, with Australia $0.6 (for March $0.6), Hong Kong $0.4 ($0.5), Argentina $0.2 ($0.2), Egypt $0.1 ($0.1), and Brazil $0.0 ($0.1). Deficits were recorded, in billions of dollars, with Japan -$7.3 (-$6.8), China -$5.8 (-$5.1), Western Europe -$4.6 (-$5.9), Canada -$3.9 (-$3.5), OPEC -$3.5 (-$4.2), Mexico -$1.5 (-$1.9), Taiwan -$1.2 (-$1.2), Korea-$0.5 (-$0.7), and Singapore -$0.1 ($0.2). Advanced technology products (ATP) exports were $18.0 billion in April and imports were $16.5 billion, resulting in a surplus of $1.5 billion. April exports were $0.7 billion less than the $18.7 billion in March, while imports were $1.0 billion less than the $17.6 billion in March. Revisions Goods carry-over in April was $0.7 billion (1.1 percent) for exports and $0.6 billion (0.6 percent) for imports. For March, revised export carry-over was $0.2 billion (0.3 percent), revised down from $1.3 billion (1.9 percent). For March, revised import carry-over was $0.1 billion (0.1 percent), revised down from $1.0 billion (1.0 percent). Services exports for the month of March and for all months shown in this release reflect the incorporation of annual revisions to the U.S. international transactions accounts. See the "Notice" on page 4 of this release for a description of the revisions to services exports and imports. Seasonally Adjusted Exhibit 1 International Trade in Goods and Services. . . . . . ..........4 Exhibit 2 Goods and Services Centered Three - Month Moving Averages.....5 Exhibit 3 U.S. Services by Major Category--Exports . . . . . ..........6 Exhibit 4 U.S. Services by Major Category--Imports . . . . . ..........7 Exhibit 5 U.S. Trade in Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..........8 Exhibit 6 Exports and Imports of Goods by Principal End-Use Category...9 Exhibit 7 Exports of Goods by End-Use Category and Commodity .........10 Exhibit 8 Imports of Goods by End-Use Category and Commodity .........12 Exhibit 9 Petroleum and Non-Petroleum End-Use Category Totals ........14 Exhibit 10 Exports and Imports of Goods by Principal End-Use Category (Constant Dollars) . . . . . . . ..................15 Exhibit 11 Exports, Imports, and Balance of Goods, Petroleum and Non- Petroleum End-Use Commodity Category Totals (Constant Dollars)..........................................16 Not Seasonally Adjusted Exhibit 12 U.S. Trade in Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .........17 Exhibit 13 Exports and Imports of Goods by Principal End-Use Category............................................18 Exhibit 14 Exports, Imports, and Balance of Goods by Selected Countries and Areas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..........19 Exhibit 15 Exports and Imports of Goods by Principal SITC Commodity Groupings.........................................21 Exhibit 16 Exports, Imports, and Balance of Advanced Technology Products....................................................23 Exhibit 17 Imports of Energy - Related Petroleum Products, Including Crude Petroleum . . . . . . . . . . . . . ........24 Exhibit 18 Exports and Imports of Motor Vehicles and Parts By Selected Countries..........................................25 Information on Goods and Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .........26 SOURCE: Report FT900 (CB-00-94), Bureau of the Census, Foreign Trade Division, April 2000. For more information, contact Haydn R. Mearkle (301-457-2246) or Nick Orsini (301-457-2311), Foreign Trade Division. PART A: SEASONALLY ADJUSTED EXHIBIT 1. U.S. INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN GOODS AND SERVICES JANUARY 1997 TO APRIL 2000 (In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. (R) Revised.) Balance Period Total Goods (1) Services 1998 Jan.- Dec. -166,897 -246,853 79,956 Jan.- Apr. -47,516 -75,934 28,418 January -10,290 -17,446 7,156 February -10,765 -17,394 6,629 March -12,558 -19,806 7,248 April -13,902 -21,287 7,385 May -14,444 -21,551 7,107 June -13,260 -19,781 6,521 July -14,535 -20,623 6,088 August -16,600 -22,716 6,116 September -15,198 -21,224 6,026 October -15,223 -21,670 6,447 November -15,496 -21,904 6,408 December -14,628 -21,448 6,820 1999 Jan.- Dec. -264,971 -345,559 80,588 Jan.- Apr. -71,632 -98,875 27,243 January -15,946 -22,897 6,951 February -18,358 -25,104 6,746 March -18,372 -25,023 6,651 April -18,956 -25,851 6,895 May -21,003 -27,753 6,750 June -23,342 -30,381 7,039 July -24,740 -31,227 6,487 August -23,931 -30,518 6,587 September -24,047 -30,573 6,526 October -24,910 -31,576 6,666 November -25,712 -32,401 6,689 December -25,657 -32,255 6,598 2000 Jan.- Apr. -116,613 -142,747 26,134 January -27,425 -34,049 6,624 February -28,144 -34,641 6,497 March -30,606 -37,148 6,542 April -30,438 -36,909 6,471 May June July August September October November December March data as published last month: -30,176 -37,049 6,873 ___________________________________ Exports Period Total Goods (1) Services 1998 Jan.- Dec. 932,977 670,324 262,653 Jan.- Apr. 313,505 225,907 87,598 January 79,167 57,480 21,687 February 77,874 56,416 21,458 March 78,695 56,713 21,982 April 77,769 55,298 22,471 May 77,313 55,205 22,108 June 77,269 55,551 21,718 July 76,058 54,611 21,447 August 75,566 54,083 21,483 September 77,248 55,684 21,564 October 79,406 57,013 22,393 November 78,760 56,720 22,040 December 77,849 55,550 22,299 1999 Jan.- Dec. 956,242 684,358 271,884 Jan.- Apr. 308,186 219,353 88,833 January 77,035 54,966 22,069 February 76,240 54,296 21,944 March 77,046 54,687 22,359 April 77,864 55,403 22,461 May 77,753 55,343 22,410 June 78,679 55,696 22,983 July 79,004 56,385 22,619 August 81,108 58,402 22,706 September 81,857 59,094 22,763 October 82,349 59,193 23,156 November 83,198 59,682 23,516 December 84,107 61,211 22,896 2000 Jan.- Apr. 341,736 246,360 95,376 January 83,583 60,321 23,262 February 84,731 60,894 23,837 March 86,723 62,513 24,210 April 86,699 62,632 24,067 May June July August September October November December March data as published last month: 87,263 62,669 24,594 ____________________________________ Imports Period Total Goods (1) Services 1998 Jan.- Dec. 1,099,875 917,178 182,697 Jan.- Apr. 361,021 301,841 59,180 January 89,457 74,926 14,531 February 88,640 73,811 14,829 March 91,253 76,519 14,734 April 91,672 76,586 15,086 May 91,758 76,757 15,001 June 90,529 75,332 15,197 July 90,594 75,235 15,359 August 92,166 76,799 15,367 September 92,446 76,908 15,538 October 94,630 78,684 15,946 November 94,256 78,624 15,632 December 92,477 76,998 15,479 1999 Jan.- Dec. 1,221,213 1,029,917 191,296 Jan.- Apr. 379,818 318,228 61,590 January 92,981 77,863 15,118 February 94,598 79,400 15,198 March 95,418 79,710 15,708 April 96,821 81,255 15,566 May 98,756 83,096 15,660 June 102,021 86,077 15,944 July 103,744 87,612 16,132 August 105,039 88,920 16,119 September 105,904 89,667 16,237 October 107,259 90,769 16,490 November 108,909 92,082 16,827 December 109,764 93,466 16,298 2000 Jan.- Apr. 458,349 389,107 69,242 January 111,008 94,370 16,638 February 112,875 95,535 17,340 March 117,329 99,661 17,668 April 117,137 99,541 17,596 May June July August September October November December March data as published last month: 117,439 99,718 17,721 (1) Data presented on a Balance of Payments (BOP) basis. SOURCE: Report FT900 (CB-00-94), Bureau of the Census, Foreign Trade Division, April 2000. For more information, contact Haydn R. Mearkle (301-457-2246) or Nick Orsini (301-457-2311), Foreign Trade Division. PART A: SEASONALLY ADJUSTED EXHIBIT 2. U.S. INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN GOODS AND SERVICES THREE-MONTH MOVING AVERAGES -- JANUARY 1997 TO APRIL 2000 (In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. (R) Revised.) Balance Center Month of Moving Average Total Goods (1) Services 1998 January --- --- --- February -11,204 -18,215 7,011 March -12,409 -19,496 7,087 April -13,635 -20,882 7,247 May -13,869 -20,873 7,004 June -14,080 -20,652 6,572 July -14,799 -21,040 6,242 August -15,445 -21,521 6,077 September -15,674 -21,870 6,196 October -15,306 -21,600 6,294 November -15,116 -21,674 6,558 December -15,357 -22,083 6,726 1999 January -16,311 -23,150 6,839 February -17,559 -24,341 6,783 March -18,562 -25,326 6,764 April -19,444 -26,209 6,765 May -21,100 -27,995 6,895 June -23,028 -29,787 6,759 July -24,004 -30,709 6,704 August -24,240 -30,773 6,533 September -24,296 -30,889 6,593 October -24,890 -31,517 6,627 November -25,426 -32,077 6,651 December -26,264 -32,901 6,637 2000 January -27,075 -33,648 6,573 February -28,725 -35,279 6,554 March -29,729 -36,233 6,503 April May June July August September October November December ___________________________________ Exports Center Month of Moving Average Total Goods (1) Services 1998 January --- --- --- February 78,579 56,870 21,709 March 78,113 56,142 21,970 April 77,926 55,739 22,187 May 77,450 55,351 22,099 June 76,880 55,122 21,758 July 76,298 54,748 21,549 August 76,291 54,793 21,498 September 77,407 55,593 21,813 October 78,471 56,472 21,999 November 78,672 56,428 22,244 December 77,881 55,745 22,136 1999 January 77,041 54,937 22,104 February 76,774 54,650 22,124 March 77,050 54,795 22,255 April 77,555 55,145 22,410 May 78,099 55,481 22,618 June 78,479 55,808 22,671 July 79,597 56,828 22,769 August 80,656 57,960 22,696 September 81,771 58,896 22,875 October 82,468 59,323 23,145 November 83,218 60,029 23,189 December 83,629 60,404 23,225 2000 January 84,140 60,809 23,332 February 85,012 61,243 23,770 March 86,051 62,013 24,038 April May June July August September October November December ___________________________________ Imports Center Month of Moving Average Total Goods (1) Services 1998 January --- --- --- February 89,783 75,085 14,698 March 90,522 75,639 14,883 April 91,561 76,620 14,940 May 91,320 76,225 15,095 June 90,960 75,775 15,186 July 91,096 75,789 15,308 August 91,735 76,314 15,421 September 93,081 77,464 15,617 October 93,777 78,072 15,705 November 93,788 78,102 15,686 December 93,238 77,828 15,410 1999 January 93,352 78,087 15,265 February 94,332 78,991 15,341 March 95,612 80,121 15,491 April 96,998 81,353 15,645 May 99,199 83,476 15,723 June 101,507 85,595 15,912 July 103,601 87,536 16,065 August 104,896 88,733 16,163 September 106,067 89,785 16,282 October 107,358 90,840 16,518 November 108,644 92,106 16,538 December 109,894 93,306 16,588 2000 January 111,216 94,457 16,759 February 113,737 96,522 17,215 March 115,781 98,246 17,535 April May June July August September October November December (1) Data presented on a Balance of Payments (BOP) basis. Note: The three-month moving averages shown in this exhibit are computed by summing the subject month, the two prior months, dividing by three and showing the average at the center month of the period. Using this method, an average is not available for the current month. A centered moving average is useful in smoothing the volatile trade data so that trends can better be discerned. SOURCE: Report FT900 (CB-00-94), Bureau of the Census, Foreign Trade Division, April 2000. For more information, contact Haydn R. Mearkle (301-457-2246) or Nick Orsini (301-457-2311), Foreign Trade Division. PART A: SEASONALLY ADJUSTED EXHIBIT 3. U.S. SERVICES BY MAJOR CATEGORY -- EXPORTS JANUARY 1997 TO APRIL 2000 (In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. (R) Revised.) Total Passenger Other Period Services Travel Fares Transportation 1998 Jan.-Dec. 262,653 71,286 20,098 25,604 Jan.-Apr. 87,598 24,205 6,748 8,528 January 21,687 6,138 1,702 2,205 February 21,458 5,985 1,658 2,094 March 21,982 5,775 1,600 2,086 April 22,471 6,307 1,788 2,143 May 22,108 6,041 1,720 2,121 June 21,718 5,831 1,671 2,029 July 21,447 5,728 1,689 2,092 August 21,483 5,780 1,696 2,134 September 21,564 5,776 1,693 2,102 October 22,393 5,907 1,607 2,261 November 22,040 5,869 1,626 2,204 December 22,299 6,149 1,648 2,134 1999 Jan.-Dec. 271,884 74,881 19,776 27,033 Jan.-Apr. 88,833 24,289 6,435 8,735 January 22,069 5,947 1,562 2,135 February 21,944 6,061 1,604 2,133 March 22,359 6,132 1,648 2,247 April 22,461 6,149 1,621 2,220 May 22,410 6,166 1,628 2,201 June 22,983 6,249 1,653 2,271 July 22,619 6,181 1,672 2,189 August 22,706 6,167 1,681 2,299 September 22,763 6,347 1,752 2,240 October 23,156 6,577 1,672 2,355 November 23,516 6,731 1,693 2,398 December 22,896 6,174 1,590 2,344 2000 Jan.-Apr. 95,376 26,525 6,682 9,677 January 23,262 6,399 1,561 2,338 February 23,837 6,618 1,676 2,379 March 24,210 6,745 1,764 2,472 April 24,067 6,763 1,681 2,488 May June July August September October November December ____________________________________ Exports Continued Royalties Transfers U. S. and Other Under U. S. Government License Private Military Sales Misc. Period Fees Services Contracts Services 1998 Jan.-Dec. 36,197 90,914 17,628 926 Jan.-Apr. 11,813 29,867 6,154 283 January 2,913 7,325 1,338 66 February 2,945 7,363 1,347 66 March 2,967 7,509 1,977 68 April 2,988 7,670 1,492 83 May 2,988 7,584 1,570 84 June 2,976 7,719 1,409 83 July 2,903 7,608 1,359 68 August 2,916 7,566 1,323 68 September 2,968 7,631 1,323 71 October 3,189 7,697 1,643 89 November 3,227 7,588 1,435 91 December 3,215 7,652 1,412 89 1999 Jan.-Dec. 36,467 96,508 16,334 885 Jan.-Apr. 12,167 31,213 5,730 264 January 3,073 7,664 1,615 73 February 3,032 7,800 1,247 67 March 3,009 7,882 1,378 63 April 3,053 7,867 1,490 61 May 3,047 7,892 1,415 61 June 3,040 8,013 1,656 101 July 3,044 8,106 1,350 77 August 3,035 8,057 1,386 81 September 3,027 8,108 1,208 81 October 3,035 8,228 1,213 76 November 3,034 8,412 1,175 73 December 3,038 8,478 1,201 71 2000 Jan.-Apr. 12,339 35,185 4,694 274 January 3,077 8,646 1,172 69 February 3,082 8,861 1,153 68 March 3,084 8,911 1,167 67 April 3,096 8,767 1,202 70 May June July August September October November December NOTE: See INFORMATION ON GOODS AND SERVICES section for details of what is included in each service category. SOURCE: Report FT900 (CB-00-94), Bureau of the Census, Foreign Trade Division, April 2000. For more information, contact Haydn R. Mearkle (301-457-2246) or Nick Orsini (301-457-2311), Foreign Trade Division. PART A: SEASONALLY ADJUSTED EXHIBIT 4. U.S. SERVICES BY MAJOR CATEGORY -- IMPORTS JANUARY 1997 TO APRIL 2000 (In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. (R) Revised.) Total Passenger Other Period Services Travel Fares Transportation 1998 Jan.-Dec. 182,697 56,509 19,971 30,363 Jan.-Apr. 59,180 18,504 6,329 9,894 January 14,531 4,604 1,556 2,472 February 14,829 4,576 1,551 2,407 March 14,734 4,590 1,543 2,525 April 15,086 4,734 1,679 2,490 May 15,001 4,631 1,646 2,482 June 15,197 4,731 1,656 2,484 July 15,359 4,695 1,728 2,498 August 15,367 4,694 1,698 2,542 September 15,538 4,775 1,713 2,527 October 15,946 4,949 1,739 2,718 November 15,632 4,769 1,735 2,640 December 15,479 4,761 1,727 2,579 1999 Jan.-Dec. 191,296 59,351 21,405 34,137 Jan.-Apr. 61,590 19,470 6,969 10,421 January 15,118 4,710 1,671 2,524 February 15,198 4,772 1,708 2,591 March 15,708 5,078 1,836 2,669 April 15,566 4,910 1,754 2,637 May 15,660 4,876 1,746 2,692 June 15,944 4,932 1,774 2,858 July 16,132 4,973 1,792 2,876 August 16,119 4,906 1,768 3,030 September 16,237 4,920 1,788 3,047 October 16,490 5,175 1,874 2,990 November 16,827 5,236 1,898 3,142 December 16,298 4,863 1,796 3,082 2000 Jan.-Apr. 69,242 21,363 7,837 12,578 January 16,638 4,994 1,840 3,056 February 17,340 5,371 1,938 3,189 March 17,668 5,479 2,043 3,234 April 17,596 5,519 2,016 3,099 May June July August September October November December ____________________________________ Imports Continued Royalties U. S. and Other Direct Government License Private Defense Misc. Period Fees Services Expenditures Services 1998 Jan.-Dec. 11,713 49,051 12,241 2,849 Jan.-Apr. 3,836 15,835 3,892 890 January 846 3,836 992 225 February 1,230 3,865 976 224 March 864 4,023 966 223 April 896 4,111 958 218 May 907 4,149 965 221 June 932 4,182 984 228 July 957 4,191 1,041 249 August 966 4,148 1,062 257 September 987 4,202 1,075 259 October 1,033 4,187 1,067 253 November 1,047 4,118 1,074 249 December 1,049 4,039 1,081 243 1999 Jan.-Dec. 13,275 46,657 13,650 2,821 Jan.-Apr. 4,147 15,272 4,400 911 January 1,026 3,864 1,089 234 February 1,025 3,774 1,098 230 March 1,030 3,763 1,106 226 April 1,066 3,871 1,107 221 May 1,075 3,925 1,122 224 June 1,083 3,923 1,144 230 July 1,086 3,945 1,206 254 August 1,101 3,842 1,215 257 September 1,127 3,895 1,205 255 October 1,194 3,890 1,134 233 November 1,221 3,986 1,115 229 December 1,241 3,979 1,109 228 2000 Jan.-Apr. 5,086 16,878 4,550 950 January 1,246 4,131 1,134 237 February 1,258 4,209 1,137 238 March 1,275 4,259 1,139 239 April 1,307 4,279 1,140 236 May June July August September October November December NOTE: See INFORMATION ON GOODS AND SERVICES section for details of what is included in each service category. SOURCE: Report FT900 (CB-00-94), Bureau of the Census, Foreign Trade Division, April 2000. For more information, contact Haydn R. Mearkle (301-457-2246) or Nick Orsini (301-457-2311), Foreign Trade Division. Part A: SEASONALLY ADJUSTED Exhibit 5. U. S. TRADE IN GOODS (In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. (R) Revised.) Balance Total Balance Total of Payments Census Period Basis Basis 1998 Jan.- Dec. -246,853 -229,758 Jan.- Apr. -75,934 -71,319 January -17,446 -16,230 February -17,394 -16,360 March -19,806 -18,415 April -21,287 -20,314 May -21,551 -20,514 June -19,781 -18,526 July -20,623 -19,297 August -22,716 -20,703 September -21,224 -19,733 October -21,670 -19,879 November -21,904 -19,785 December -21,448 -20,004 1999 Jan.- Dec. -345,559 -328,821 Jan.- Apr. -98,875 -93,929 January -22,897 -21,774 February -25,104 -23,786 March -25,023 -23,773 April -25,851 -24,596 May -27,753 -26,404 June -30,381 -28,907 July -31,227 -29,998 August -30,518 -29,072 September -30,573 -28,474 October -31,576 -30,211 November -32,401 -31,216 December -32,255 -30,611 2000 Jan.- Apr. -142,747 -137,031 January -34,049 -32,347 February -34,641 -32,673 March -37,148 -35,897 April -36,909 -36,114 May June July August September October November December March data as published last month. -37,049 -35,797 ___________________________________ Exports Total Balance Total of Payments Net Census Period Basis Adjustments Basis 1998 Jan.- Dec. 670,324 -11,813 682,138 Jan.- Apr. 225,907 -2,971 228,879 January 57,480 -635 58,115 February 56,416 -806 57,223 March 56,713 -881 57,593 April 55,298 -649 55,948 May 55,205 -747 55,952 June 55,551 -897 56,448 July 54,611 -966 55,577 August 54,083 -1,314 55,397 September 55,684 -943 56,627 October 57,013 -1,200 58,213 November 56,720 -1,598 58,318 December 55,550 -1,177 56,727 1999 Jan.- Dec. 684,358 -11,439 695,797 Jan.- Apr. 219,353 -4,065 223,418 January 54,966 -952 55,918 February 54,296 -1,105 55,401 March 54,687 -1,023 55,710 April 55,403 -985 56,388 May 55,343 -1,136 56,479 June 55,696 -1,197 56,893 July 56,385 -1,033 57,418 August 58,402 -857 59,259 September 59,094 -1,147 60,241 October 59,193 -850 60,043 November 59,682 -263 59,945 December 61,211 -891 62,102 2000 Jan.- Apr. 246,360 -3,239 249,599 January 60,321 -1,009 61,330 February 60,894 -1,108 62,002 March 62,513 -576 63,089 April 62,632 -545 63,177 May June July August September October November December March data as published last month. 62,669 -576 63,245 ___________________________________ Imports Total Balance Total of Payments Net Census Period Basis Adjustments Basis 1998 Jan.- Dec. 917,178 5,281 911,896 Jan.- Apr. 301,841 1,644 300,197 January 74,926 581 74,345 February 73,811 228 73,583 March 76,519 511 76,008 April 76,586 325 76,261 May 76,757 291 76,466 June 75,332 358 74,974 July 75,235 361 74,874 August 76,799 699 76,100 September 76,908 549 76,359 October 78,684 592 78,092 November 78,624 522 78,103 December 76,998 267 76,731 1999 Jan.- Dec. 1,029,917 5,299 1,024,618 Jan.- Apr. 318,228 881 317,347 January 77,863 171 77,692 February 79,400 213 79,187 March 79,710 226 79,484 April 81,255 271 80,984 May 83,096 213 82,883 June 86,077 277 85,800 July 87,612 197 87,415 August 88,920 589 88,330 September 89,667 953 88,715 October 90,769 514 90,255 November 92,082 922 91,161 December 93,466 753 92,713 2000 Jan.- Apr. 389,107 2,477 386,630 January 94,370 693 93,677 February 95,535 860 94,675 March 99,661 674 98,986 April 99,541 250 99,291 May June July August September October November December March data as published last month. 99,718 676 99,042 NOTE: See INFORMATION ON GOODS AND SERVICES for details concerning what is included in the Net Adjustments. SOURCE: Report FT900 (CB-00-94), Bureau of the Census, Foreign Trade Division, April 2000. For more information, contact Haydn R. Mearkle (301-457-2246) or Nick Orsini (301-457-2311), Foreign Trade Division. PART A: SEASONALLY ADJUSTED EXHIBIT 6. EXPORTS AND IMPORTS OF GOODS BY PRINCIPAL END-USE CATEGORY JANUARY 1998 TO APRIL 2000 (In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. (R) Revised.) Exports Total End-Use Commodity Category Balance of Total Foods, Payments Net Census Feeds, Industrial Period Basis Adjustments Basis(1) Beverages Supplies(2) 1999 Jan.- Dec. 684,358 -11,439 695,797 45,532 147,000 Jan.- Apr. 219,353 -4,065 223,418 14,456 45,692 January 54,966 -952 55,918 3,640 11,217 February 54,296 -1,105 55,401 3,531 11,330 March 54,687 -1,023 55,710 3,555 11,523 April 55,403 -985 56,388 3,730 11,622 May 55,343 -1,136 56,479 3,714 11,723 June 55,696 -1,197 56,893 3,820 11,850 July 56,385 -1,033 57,418 3,878 11,644 August 58,402 -857 59,259 3,947 12,532 September 59,094 -1,147 60,241 4,130 13,099 October 59,193 -850 60,043 3,992 13,183 November 59,682 -263 59,945 3,748 13,717 December 61,211 -891 62,102 3,846 13,559 2000 Jan.- Apr. 246,360 -3,239 249,599 15,623 55,590 January 60,321 -1,009 61,330 3,951 13,283 February 60,894 -1,108 62,002 3,865 13,862 March 62,513 -576 63,089 3,953 14,649 April 62,632 -545 63,177 3,855 13,796 May June July August September October November December ____________________________________ Exports Continued End-Use Commodity Category Total Automotive Census Capital Vehicles, Consumer Other Period Basis(1) Goods etc. Goods Goods 1999 Jan.- Dec. 695,797 311,406 75,756 80,768 35,336 Jan.- Apr. 223,418 100,558 24,521 26,544 11,647 January 55,918 25,439 6,124 6,584 2,914 February 55,401 24,744 6,098 6,671 3,026 March 55,710 25,101 6,019 6,580 2,932 April 56,388 25,274 6,279 6,709 2,775 May 56,479 25,242 6,169 6,543 3,088 June 56,893 25,214 6,328 6,615 3,065 July 57,418 25,950 6,286 6,716 2,944 August 59,259 26,785 6,700 6,566 2,729 September 60,241 26,702 6,369 6,885 3,056 October 60,043 26,793 6,391 6,790 2,894 November 59,945 26,379 6,397 6,915 2,789 December 62,102 27,784 6,596 7,193 3,124 2000 Jan.- Apr. 249,599 110,792 26,501 29,085 12,008 January 61,330 27,428 6,636 7,029 3,003 February 62,002 26,972 6,549 7,374 3,380 March 63,089 27,176 6,901 7,422 2,989 April 63,177 29,216 6,415 7,260 2,635 May June July August September October November December ____________________________________ Imports Total End-Use Commodity Category Balance of Total Foods, Payments Net Census Feeds, Industrial Period Basis Adjustments Basis(1) Beverages Supplies(2) 1999 Jan.- Dec. 1,029,917 5,299 1,024,618 43,579 222,024 Jan.- Apr. 318,228 881 317,347 14,080 63,844 January 77,863 171 77,692 3,559 15,398 February 79,400 213 79,187 3,523 15,319 March 79,710 226 79,484 3,435 16,067 April 81,255 271 80,984 3,564 17,060 May 83,096 213 82,883 3,626 17,976 June 86,077 277 85,800 3,719 18,220 July 87,612 197 87,415 3,655 18,904 August 88,920 589 88,330 3,663 19,991 September 89,667 953 88,715 3,692 20,349 October 90,769 514 90,255 3,628 20,651 November 92,082 922 91,161 3,747 20,816 December 93,466 753 92,713 3,768 21,274 2000 Jan.- Apr. 389,107 2,477 386,630 14,916 93,425 January 94,370 693 93,677 3,648 21,831 February 95,535 860 94,675 3,668 23,560 March 99,661 674 98,986 3,827 24,579 April 99,541 250 99,291 3,773 23,456 May June July August September October November December ___________________________________ Imports Continued End-Use Commodity Category Total Automotive Census Capital Vehicles, Consumer Other Period Basis(1) Goods etc. Goods Goods 1999 Jan.- Dec. 1,024,618 297,112 179,393 239,466 43,046 Jan.- Apr. 317,347 93,371 55,911 76,503 13,638 January 77,692 23,008 13,601 18,809 3,316 February 79,187 23,540 14,178 19,347 3,281 March 79,484 23,267 14,260 18,922 3,533 April 80,984 23,555 13,871 19,425 3,508 May 82,883 24,112 14,558 19,103 3,509 June 85,800 25,307 15,232 19,751 3,571 July 87,415 25,468 15,582 20,302 3,504 August 88,330 25,069 15,568 20,271 3,769 September 88,715 25,104 15,543 20,312 3,715 October 90,255 25,860 15,357 20,893 3,865 November 91,161 26,230 15,523 21,130 3,717 December 92,713 26,592 16,119 21,202 3,758 2000 Jan.- Apr. 386,630 109,752 64,828 88,055 15,654 January 93,677 26,547 16,364 21,405 3,882 February 94,675 26,772 15,595 21,179 3,901 March 98,986 27,749 16,372 22,536 3,924 April 99,291 28,684 16,498 22,934 3,947 May June July August September October November December (1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available. (2) Includes petroleum products. SOURCE: Report FT900 (CB-00-94), Bureau of the Census, Foreign Trade Division, April 2000. For more information, contact Haydn R. Mearkle (301-457-2246) or Nick Orsini (301-457-2311), Foreign Trade Division. PART A: SEASONALLY ADJUSTED EXHIBIT 7. EXPORTS OF GOODS BY END-USE CATEGORY AND COMMODITY (In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. The commodities in this exhibit are ranked on the month-to-month change within each major commodity grouping. (-) Represents zero or less than one half unit of measurement shown. (R) Revised.) Item(1) April March Monthly 2000 2000 Change Total, Balance of Payments Basis 62,632 62,513 119 Net Adjustments -545 -576 31 Total, Census Basis 63,177 63,089 88 Foods, feeds, and beverages 3,855 3,953 -98 Soybeans 374 533 -158 Meat, poultry, etc. 582 638 -56 Animal feeds, n.e.c. 276 312 -35 Rice 60 82 -22 Fruits, frozen juices 312 330 -18 Dairy products and eggs 58 73 -15 Bakery products 143 155 -12 Vegetables 239 247 -8 Sorghum, barley, oats 59 65 -6 Wine and related products 53 59 -6 Alcoholic beverages, exc. wine 38 44 -5 Nonagricultural foods, etc. 45 49 -4 Oilseeds, food oils 89 80 9 Nuts 111 100 11 Other foods 320 300 20 Wheat 291 264 26 Fish and shellfish 334 245 89 Corn 469 377 92 Industrial supplies and materials 13,796 14,649 -852 Nonmonetary gold 274 746 -472 Other industrial supplies 1,226 1,305 -80 Chemicals-inorganic 319 376 -57 Chemicals-fertilizers 343 392 -49 Fuel oil 231 274 -43 Plastic materials 1,153 1,196 -43 Metallurgical grade coal 90 131 -40 Coal and fuels, other 91 126 -35 Nuclear fuel materials 65 94 -29 Tobacco, unmanufactured 92 120 -28 Copper 132 160 -28 Crude oil 91 119 -28 Natural gas liquids 68 94 -26 Synthetic rubber-primary 124 147 -23 Newsprint 781 803 -22 Agric. farming-unmanufactured 103 125 -22 Iron and steel mill products 290 311 -21 Iron and steel products, other 251 270 -19 Steelmaking materials 139 155 -17 Shingles, molding, wallboard 158 174 -16 Chemicals-organic 1,277 1,292 -15 Precious metals, other 177 191 -13 Cotton fiber cloth 182 192 -11 Cotton, raw 225 232 -7 Gas-natural 23 29 -5 Manmade cloth 415 420 -5 Nontextile floor tiles 29 34 -5 Aluminum and alumina 303 307 -4 Wood supplies, manufactured 83 87 -4 Tapes, audio and visual 139 143 -3 Glass-plate, sheet, etc. 74 76 -2 Agric. industry-unmanufactured 133 134 -1 Nonmetallic minerals 38 39 -1 Hair, waste materials 46 45 1 Leather and furs 75 73 2 Industrial rubber products 211 208 4 Finished textile supplies 155 151 4 Mineral supplies-manufactured 295 286 9 Agriculture-manufactured, other 126 115 11 Electric energy 20 9 11 Nonferrous metals, other 198 184 14 Pulpwood and woodpulp 390 374 16 Hides and skins 119 102 17 Chemicals-other 1,123 1,104 19 Logs and lumber 400 363 38 Petroleum products, other 577 523 54 Finished metal shapes 944 820 124 Capital goods, except automotive 29,216 27,176 2,040 Civilian aircraft 1,867 861 1,006 Telecommunications equipment 2,760 2,434 327 Computer accessories 3,769 3,462 307 Measuring, testing, control instru. 1,364 1,215 149 Electric apparatus 2,415 2,288 127 Medicinal equipment 1,181 1,059 122 Semiconductors 4,659 4,562 96 Engines-civilian aircraft 968 914 54 Industrial machines, other 2,141 2,093 48 Photo, service industry machinery 552 508 44 Materials handling equipment 376 356 21 Nonfarm tractors and parts 108 95 12 Specialized mining 49 39 10 Laboratory testing instruments 402 395 7 Agricultural machinery, equipment 304 300 4 Business machines and equipment 278 275 3 Vessels, exc. scrap 6 3 3 Parts-civilian aircraft 1,111 1,109 1 Commercial vessels, other 12 14 -2 Textile, sewing machines 105 111 -6 Metalworking machine tools 594 601 -7 Generators, accessories 572 580 -8 Spacraft, exc. military (-) 10 -10 Railway transportation equipment 130 143 -13 Marine engines, parts 47 60 -13 Drilling & oilfield equipment 365 384 -19 Food, tobacco machinery 166 187 -21 Wood, glass, plastic 254 284 -30 Industrial engines 992 1,029 -37 Excavating machinery 472 512 -40 Pulp and paper machinery 253 297 -44 Computers 944 996 -52 Auto, vehicles, parts and engines 6,415 6,901 -487 Consumer goods 7,260 7,422 -161 Jewelry, etc 131 247 -116 Gem diamonds 304 398 -94 Pharmaceutical preparations 1,111 1,143 -31 Records, tapes, and disks 282 303 -21 Stereo equipment, etc. 153 166 -13 Other household goods 542 553 -11 Artwork, antiques, stamps, etc. 374 383 -8 Rugs 119 127 -8 Cookware, cutlery, tools 63 66 -2 Toys/games/sporting goods 490 491 -1 Books, printed matter 353 353 (-) Apparel,household goods-nontextile 124 124 (-) Pleasure boats and motors 105 104 (-) Sports apparel and gear 43 43 (-) Glassware, chinaware 50 49 2 Nursery stock, etc. 25 23 2 Apparel, household goods - textile 767 764 3 Furniture, household goods, etc. 210 206 4 Numismatic coins 11 6 5 Household appliances 413 406 6 Musical instruments 104 93 11 Writing and art supplies 463 445 19 Toiletries and cosmetics 305 283 22 TV's, VCR's, etc. 335 311 24 Tobacco, manufactured 383 335 48 Other goods 2,635 2,989 -354 ____________________________________ Item(1) Year-to-date Year-to-date Year-to-date 2000 1999 Change Total, Balance of Payments Basis 246,360 219,353 27,008 Net Adjustments -3,239 -4,065 827 Total, Census Basis 249,599 223,418 26,181 Foods, feeds, and beverages 15,623 14,456 1,167 Soybeans 1,797 1,366 431 Meat, poultry, etc. 2,728 2,082 647 Animal feeds, n.e.c. 1,115 999 116 Rice 351 385 -34 Fruits, frozen juices 1,273 1,262 11 Dairy products and eggs 258 201 56 Bakery products 596 577 19 Vegetables 947 940 8 Sorghum, barley, oats 260 225 35 Wine and related products 255 254 1 Alcoholic beverages, exc. wine 163 178 -15 Nonagricultural foods, etc. 170 158 12 Oilseeds, food oils 364 465 -101 Nuts 428 453 -26 Other foods 1,240 1,180 61 Wheat 1,070 1,203 -133 Fish and shellfish 990 919 71 Corn 1,619 1,610 10 Industrial supplies and materials 55,590 45,692 9,899 Nonmonetary gold 2,679 1,029 1,650 Other industrial supplies 4,954 4,072 883 Chemicals-inorganic 1,342 1,175 167 Chemicals-fertilizers 1,407 1,625 -218 Fuel oil 883 438 445 Plastic materials 4,458 3,731 727 Metallurgical grade coal 422 553 -131 Coal and fuels, other 407 409 -2 Nuclear fuel materials 331 244 88 Tobacco, unmanufactured 432 479 -47 Copper 517 347 170 Crude oil 369 250 119 Natural gas liquids 328 123 205 Synthetic rubber-primary 551 449 102 Newsprint 3,151 2,699 453 Agric. farming-unmanufactured 452 453 -1 Iron and steel mill products 1,205 874 331 Iron and steel products, other 1,033 919 114 Steelmaking materials 558 419 140 Shingles, molding, wallboard 667 612 55 Chemicals-organic 4,974 4,226 748 Precious metals, other 753 655 99 Cotton fiber cloth 714 619 95 Cotton, raw 714 187 527 Gas-natural 96 71 25 Manmade cloth 1,583 1,324 259 Nontextile floor tiles 129 117 13 Aluminum and alumina 1,180 1,077 103 Wood supplies, manufactured 331 299 32 Tapes, audio and visual 591 676 -85 Glass-plate, sheet, etc. 287 262 25 Agric. industry-unmanufactured 514 584 -69 Nonmetallic minerals 143 125 17 Hair, waste materials 174 160 13 Leather and furs 288 285 3 Industrial rubber products 809 687 123 Finished textile supplies 604 558 46 Mineral supplies-manufactured 1,116 953 163 Agriculture-manufactured, other 431 362 68 Electric energy 65 98 -34 Nonferrous metals, other 746 645 101 Pulpwood and woodpulp 1,538 1,123 415 Hides and skins 445 363 81 Chemicals-other 4,287 3,817 470 Logs and lumber 1,490 1,394 95 Petroleum products, other 2,124 1,469 654 Finished metal shapes 3,321 2,658 663 Capital goods, except automotive 110,792 100,558 10,234 Civilian aircraft 6,635 10,239 -3,603 Telecommunications equipment 10,157 8,632 1,526 Computer accessories 13,761 11,847 1,914 Measuring, testing, control instru. 4,954 4,092 862 Electric apparatus 8,837 7,189 1,648 Medicinal equipment 4,326 4,100 227 Semiconductors 17,789 14,333 3,456 Engines-civilian aircraft 3,777 3,608 169 Industrial machines, other 8,351 6,294 2,057 Photo, service industry machinery 2,084 1,883 201 Materials handling equipment 1,527 1,473 54 Nonfarm tractors and parts 388 389 -1 Specialized mining 154 121 33 Laboratory testing instruments 1,588 1,408 180 Agricultural machinery, equipment 1,142 1,058 83 Business machines and equipment 1,064 973 91 Vessels, exc. scrap 11 26 -15 Parts-civilian aircraft 4,442 4,412 30 Commercial vessels, other 117 114 4 Textile, sewing machines 408 393 14 Metalworking machine tools 2,347 1,896 451 Generators, accessories 2,152 2,070 82 Spacraft, exc. military 13 19 -5 Railway transportation equipment 512 631 -119 Marine engines, parts 218 230 -12 Drilling & oilfield equipment 1,447 1,759 -312 Food, tobacco machinery 656 621 35 Wood, glass, plastic 1,075 883 192 Industrial engines 4,020 4,045 -25 Excavating machinery 2,017 1,703 314 Pulp and paper machinery 1,073 963 110 Computers 3,751 3,156 595 Auto, vehicles, parts and engines 26,501 24,521 1,980 Consumer goods 29,085 26,544 2,541 Jewelry, etc 826 757 69 Gem diamonds 1,354 1,139 214 Pharmaceutical preparations 4,354 3,992 362 Records, tapes, and disks 1,182 1,296 -114 Stereo equipment, etc. 654 507 147 Other household goods 2,146 1,844 302 Artwork, antiques, stamps, etc. 1,470 922 548 Rugs 487 467 20 Cookware, cutlery, tools 252 220 32 Toys/games/sporting goods 2,020 1,884 137 Books, printed matter 1,409 1,304 106 Apparel,household goods-nontextile 489 488 1 Pleasure boats and motors 397 411 -14 Sports apparel and gear 165 139 27 Glassware, chinaware 222 149 72 Nursery stock, etc. 97 99 -1 Apparel, household goods - textile 3,003 3,001 3 Furniture, household goods, etc. 814 725 89 Numismatic coins 27 24 3 Household appliances 1,658 1,627 31 Musical instruments 385 320 66 Writing and art supplies 1,831 1,578 253 Toiletries and cosmetics 1,131 1,107 24 TV's, VCR's, etc. 1,370 1,032 338 Tobacco, manufactured 1,341 1,513 -172 Other goods 12,008 11,647 361 (1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available. SOURCE: Report FT900 (CB-00-94), Bureau of the Census, Foreign Trade Division, April 2000. For more information, contact Haydn R. Mearkle (301-457-2246) or Nick Orsini (301-457-2311), Foreign Trade Division. PART A: SEASONALLY ADJUSTED EXHIBIT 8. IMPORTS OF GOODS BY END-USE CATEGORY AND COMMODITY (In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. The commodities in this exhibit are ranked on the month-to-month change within each major commodity grouping. (-) Represents zero or less than one half unit of measurement shown. (R) Revised.) Item(1) April March Monthly 2000 2000 Change Total, Balance of Payments Basis 99,541 99,661 -119 Net Adjustments 250 674 -424 Total, Census Basis 99,291 98,986 305 Foods, feeds, and beverages 3,773 3,827 -54 Fruits, frozen juices 363 422 -59 Meat products 422 453 -31 Other foods 214 242 -28 Bakery products 228 238 -10 Food oils, oilseeds 121 131 -10 Green coffee 224 230 -6 Dairy products and eggs 83 89 -6 Feedstuff and foodgrains 120 125 -5 Cane and beet sugar 38 43 -4 Nonagricultural foods, etc. 44 47 -3 Tea, spices, etc. 61 62 -1 Nuts 75 70 5 Cocoa beans 45 34 12 Fish and shellfish 793 781 12 Alcoholic bevs, exc. wine 251 232 19 Vegetables 301 273 28 Wine and related products 388 354 35 Industrial supplies and materials 23,456 24,579 -1,123 Crude oil 6,978 7,243 -265 Nonmonetary gold 198 423 -226 Petroleum products, other 1,012 1,234 -223 Other precious metals 539 715 -175 Fuel oil 715 887 -172 Chemicals-organic 1,088 1,212 -123 Chemicals-fertilizers 242 296 -54 Bauxite and aluminum 551 589 -38 Liquified petroleum gases 313 341 -28 Iron and steel products, n.e.c. 363 388 -25 Finished metal shapes 557 578 -20 Pulpwood and woodpulp 269 288 -19 Plywood and veneers 106 123 -17 Shingles, wallboard 619 634 -15 Nickel 145 156 -11 Coal and related fuels 66 76 -10 Zinc 107 115 -8 Tobacco, waxes, etc 275 283 -8 Plastic materials 597 604 -7 Paper and paper products 536 542 -6 Hides and skins 13 16 -3 Electric energy 107 109 -2 Cotton cloth, fabrics 203 205 -2 Natural rubber 79 80 -1 Tin 24 25 -1 Leather and furs 92 92 (-) Glass-plate, sheet, etc. 62 61 1 Steelmaking materials 291 290 1 Newsprint 299 298 1 Hair, waste materials 36 34 2 Sulfur, nonmetallic minerals 36 33 3 Industrial supplies, other 1,118 1,115 3 Wool, silk, etc. 74 70 4 Cotton, natural fibers 14 10 4 Materials, exc. chemicals 161 157 4 Nontextile floor tiles 164 159 6 Copper 193 187 6 Lumber 699 691 7 Nuclear fuel materials 96 88 8 Synthetic cloth 386 378 8 Finished textile supplies 179 169 10 Synthetic rubber--primary 122 109 12 Stone, sand, cement, etc. 287 274 13 Chemicals-other, n.e.c. 448 435 13 Chemicals-inorganic 371 356 15 Farming materials, livestock 90 75 15 Nonferrous metals, other 139 121 18 Blank tapes, audio & visual 218 198 19 Iron and steel, advanced 395 375 20 Gas-natural 606 570 35 Iron and steel mill products 1,180 1,072 109 Capital goods, except automotive 28,684 27,749 935 Computer accessories 6,182 5,795 387 Computers 1,344 1,114 230 Telecommunications equipment 3,120 2,943 177 Electric apparatus 2,314 2,220 94 Metalworking machine tools 726 644 82 Industrial machines, other 1,478 1,397 81 Photo, service industry 771 695 76 Generators, accessories 927 870 57 Wood, glass, plastic 438 387 50 Materials handling equipment 559 510 49 Laboratory testing instruments 307 284 23 Measuring, testing, control instru 732 715 17 Business machines and equipment 532 517 15 Spacecraft, exc. military 3 1 2 Nonfarm tractors and parts 70 68 1 Commercial vessels, other 4 4 (-) Excavating machinery 415 417 -1 Parts-civilian aircraft 401 406 -5 Vessels, except scrap (-) 6 -5 Food, tobacco machinery 133 139 -6 Specialized mining 23 32 -9 Industrial engines 860 870 -10 Pulp and paper machinery 392 404 -11 Agricultural machinery, equipment 346 359 -13 Textile, sewing machines 137 152 -14 Drilling & oilfield equipment 109 125 -16 Marine engines, parts 84 103 -18 Civilian aircraft 972 991 -19 Medicinal equipment 823 855 -31 Railway transpor. equipment 148 197 -49 Engines-civilian aircraft 754 814 -60 Semiconductors 3,578 3,715 -137 Auto. vehicles, parts and engines 16,498 16,372 126 Consumer goods 22,934 22,536 398 Apparel, household goods - cotton 3,024 2,931 93 Furniture, household goods, etc. 1,164 1,094 70 Motorcycles and parts 209 164 45 Writing and art supplies 806 764 42 Artwork, antiques, stamps, etc. 612 572 40 Photo equipment 242 205 36 Jewelry 750 714 36 Household appliances 750 714 36 Pleasure boats and motors 170 135 35 Glassware, chinaware 198 169 29 Cookware, cutlery, tools 365 337 28 Other household goods 1,658 1,631 28 Toiletries and cosmetics 283 255 27 Numismatic coins 133 108 24 Nursery stock, etc. 102 81 20 Apparel, textiles, nonwool or cotto 2,183 2,164 20 Camping apparel and gear 522 502 20 Apparel, household goods - wool 258 242 16 Gem stones, other 133 118 15 Records, tapes, and disks 127 118 9 Apparel,household goods-nontextile 530 522 8 Books, printed matter 265 260 4 Musical instruments 117 114 3 Footwear 1,013 1,011 2 Rugs 111 112 -1 Gem diamonds 1,042 1,057 -15 TV's, VCR's, etc 1,614 1,631 -17 Stereo equipment, etc 787 822 -36 Toys/games/sporting goods 1,626 1,722 -97 Pharmaceutical prep 2,142 2,267 -125 Other Goods 3,947 3,924 23 ___________________________________ Item(1) Year-to-date Year-to-date Year-to-date 2000 1999 Change Total, Balance of Payments Basis 389,107 318,228 70,880 Net Adjustments 2,477 881 1,596 Total, Census Basis 386,630 317,347 69,284 Foods, feeds, and beverages 14,916 14,080 836 Fruits, frozen juices 1,556 1,564 -8 Meat products 1,682 1,401 282 Other foods 916 893 23 Bakery products 927 845 82 Food oils, oilseeds 479 453 27 Green coffee 870 842 28 Dairy products and eggs 358 343 15 Feedstuff and foodgrains 470 486 -16 Cane and beet sugar 137 194 -57 Nonagricultural foods, etc. 173 169 3 Tea, spices, etc. 263 235 28 Nuts 276 257 19 Cocoa beans 194 286 -92 Fish and shellfish 3,035 2,797 238 Alcoholic bevs, exc. wine 939 799 141 Vegetables 1,131 1,144 -13 Wine and related products 1,510 1,373 137 Industrial supplies and materials 93,425 63,844 29,582 Crude oil 26,802 11,208 15,593 Nonmonetary gold 1,057 1,036 21 Petroleum products, other 4,302 1,908 2,393 Other precious metals 2,068 1,701 367 Fuel oil 3,590 1,481 2,110 Chemicals-organic 4,292 3,666 626 Chemicals-fertilizers 1,029 1,005 24 Bauxite and aluminum 2,321 2,024 298 Liquified petroleum gases 1,334 713 621 Iron and steel products, n.e.c. 1,479 1,308 171 Finished metal shapes 2,242 1,812 429 Pulpwood and woodpulp 1,100 731 368 Plywood and veneers 468 426 42 Shingles, wallboard 2,449 2,116 333 Nickel 514 238 276 Coal and related fuels 267 247 20 Zinc 441 414 27 Tobacco, waxes, etc 1,136 1,120 16 Plastic materials 2,343 1,946 397 Paper and paper products 2,159 1,688 471 Hides and skins 57 49 8 Electric energy 497 346 151 Cotton cloth, fabrics 825 703 123 Natural rubber 299 239 61 Tin 110 87 23 Leather and furs 355 305 50 Glass-plate, sheet, etc. 234 172 61 Steelmaking materials 1,154 841 313 Newsprint 1,146 1,245 -99 Hair, waste materials 146 126 20 Sulfur, nonmetallic minerals 143 148 -5 Industrial supplies, other 4,418 3,767 650 Wool, silk, etc. 279 266 13 Cotton, natural fibers 48 93 -45 Materials, exc. chemicals 603 539 65 Nontextile floor tiles 646 567 79 Copper 789 692 97 Lumber 2,779 2,443 336 Nuclear fuel materials 548 405 143 Synthetic cloth 1,512 1,343 169 Finished textile supplies 680 574 106 Synthetic rubber--primary 438 402 37 Stone, sand, cement, etc. 1,122 976 146 Chemicals-other, n.e.c. 1,790 1,654 136 Chemicals-inorganic 1,483 1,247 236 Farming materials, livestock 312 260 51 Nonferrous metals, other 531 524 8 Blank tapes, audio & visual 845 686 159 Iron and steel, advanced 1,508 1,323 185 Gas-natural 2,459 1,754 705 Iron and steel mill products 4,277 3,281 996 Capital goods, except automotive 109,752 93,371 16,381 Computer accessories 23,828 23,026 802 Computers 4,660 3,089 1,571 Telecommunications equipment 11,216 6,536 4,680 Electric apparatus 8,839 7,015 1,825 Metalworking machine tools 2,752 2,571 181 Industrial machines, other 5,716 4,768 948 Photo, service industry 2,916 2,576 341 Generators, accessories 3,571 3,170 401 Wood, glass, plastic 1,666 1,698 -33 Materials handling equipment 2,061 1,861 200 Laboratory testing instruments 1,068 668 400 Measuring, testing, control instru 2,913 2,451 462 Business machines and equipment 2,100 2,190 -90 Spacecraft, exc. military 41 9 32 Nonfarm tractors and parts 283 256 27 Commercial vessels, other 13 11 2 Excavating machinery 1,627 1,847 -220 Parts-civilian aircraft 1,618 1,899 -281 Vessels, except scrap 6 3 3 Food, tobacco machinery 521 519 2 Specialized mining 112 107 5 Industrial engines 3,344 2,550 793 Pulp and paper machinery 1,516 1,457 59 Agricultural machinery, equipment 1,398 1,248 150 Textile, sewing machines 571 666 -95 Drilling & oilfield equipment 376 248 128 Marine engines, parts 341 262 79 Civilian aircraft 3,297 2,539 758 Medicinal equipment 3,336 2,899 437 Railway transpor. equipment 639 824 -185 Engines-civilian aircraft 3,019 3,061 -42 Semiconductors 14,390 11,345 3,045 Auto. vehicles, parts and engines 64,828 55,911 8,918 Consumer goods 88,055 76,503 11,552 Apparel, household goods - cotton 11,344 10,126 1,218 Furniture, household goods, etc. 4,378 3,691 687 Motorcycles and parts 724 568 156 Writing and art supplies 3,151 2,799 352 Artwork, antiques, stamps, etc. 2,567 2,102 465 Photo equipment 857 721 136 Jewelry 2,905 2,582 323 Household appliances 2,849 2,306 543 Pleasure boats and motors 630 517 114 Glassware, chinaware 741 716 25 Cookware, cutlery, tools 1,405 1,244 161 Other household goods 6,388 5,538 850 Toiletries and cosmetics 1,041 886 155 Numismatic coins 266 163 103 Nursery stock, etc. 381 351 30 Apparel, textiles, nonwool or cotto 8,220 7,204 1,015 Camping apparel and gear 1,929 1,768 161 Apparel, household goods - wool 1,016 1,054 -38 Gem stones, other 496 450 46 Records, tapes, and disks 473 392 81 Apparel,household goods-nontextile 2,055 1,829 225 Books, printed matter 1,071 939 133 Musical instruments 471 396 75 Footwear 3,943 3,662 281 Rugs 432 408 24 Gem diamonds 3,998 2,920 1,078 TV's, VCR's, etc 6,461 5,052 1,409 Stereo equipment, etc 3,171 2,675 495 Toys/games/sporting goods 6,842 6,487 355 Pharmaceutical prep 7,852 6,956 896 Other Goods 15,654 13,638 2,016 (1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available. SOURCE: Report FT900 (CB-00-94), Bureau of the Census, Foreign Trade Division, April 2000. For more information, contact Haydn R. Mearkle (301-457-2246) or Nick Orsini (301-457-2311), Foreign Trade Division. PART A: SEASONALLY ADJUSTED EXHIBIT 9. EXPORTS, IMPORTS AND BALANCE OF GOODS, PETROLEUM AND NON-PETROLEUM END-USE CATEGORY TOTALS, JANUARY 1998 TO APRIL 2000 (In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. (R) Revised.) Balance Net Non Period Total Adjustments Petroleum (1) petroleum 1999 Jan.- Dec. -345,559 -16,738 -59,187 -269,634 Jan.- Apr. -98,875 -4,946 -13,030 -80,899 January -22,897 -1,123 -2,854 -18,920 February -25,104 -1,318 -2,825 -20,961 March -25,023 -1,250 -3,234 -20,540 April -25,851 -1,256 -4,118 -20,478 May -27,753 -1,349 -4,911 -21,493 June -30,381 -1,474 -4,861 -24,046 July -31,227 -1,230 -5,445 -24,552 August -30,518 -1,446 -5,977 -23,094 September -30,573 -2,100 -6,284 -22,190 October -31,576 -1,365 -6,249 -23,962 November -32,401 -1,185 -6,258 -24,958 December -32,255 -1,644 -6,171 -24,440 2000 Jan.- Apr. -142,747 -5,716 -32,325 -104,707 January -34,049 -1,702 -6,969 -25,378 February -34,641 -1,968 -8,610 -24,063 March -37,148 -1,251 -8,695 -27,203 April -36,909 -795 -8,051 -28,063 May June July August September October November December ___________________________________ Exports Net Non Period Total Adjustments Petroleum (1) petroleum 1999 Jan.- Dec. 684,358 -11,439 8,620 687,177 Jan.- Apr. 219,353 -4,065 2,280 221,138 January 54,966 -952 576 55,343 February 54,296 -1,105 484 54,918 March 54,687 -1,023 560 55,150 April 55,403 -985 660 55,728 May 55,343 -1,136 694 55,785 June 55,696 -1,197 695 56,198 July 56,385 -1,033 663 56,755 August 58,402 -857 771 58,488 September 59,094 -1,147 763 59,478 October 59,193 -850 901 59,142 November 59,682 -263 856 59,089 December 61,211 -891 997 61,105 2000 Jan.- Apr. 246,360 -3,239 3,703 245,896 January 60,321 -1,009 948 60,382 February 60,894 -1,108 778 61,225 March 62,513 -576 1,011 62,078 April 62,632 -545 967 62,211 May June July August September October November December ___________________________________ Imports Net Non Period Total Adjustments Petroleum (1) petroleum 1999 Jan.- Dec. 1,029,917 5,299 67,807 956,811 Jan.- Apr. 318,228 881 15,310 302,036 January 77,863 171 3,429 74,263 February 79,400 213 3,309 75,878 March 79,710 226 3,794 75,690 April 81,255 271 4,778 76,205 May 83,096 213 5,605 77,278 June 86,077 277 5,556 80,244 July 87,612 197 6,108 81,307 August 88,920 589 6,748 81,583 September 89,667 953 7,047 81,667 October 90,769 514 7,150 83,105 November 92,082 922 7,114 84,047 December 93,466 753 7,168 85,545 2000 Jan.- Apr. 389,107 2,477 36,028 350,602 January 94,370 693 7,917 85,760 February 95,535 860 9,388 85,287 March 99,661 674 9,706 89,281 April 99,541 250 9,018 90,274 May June July August September October November December NOTE: See INFORMATION ON GOODS AND SERVICES for details concerning what is included in the Net Adjustments. (1) The petroleum products aggregated in the end-use commodity classification system include virtually the same energy related petroleum products as those aggregated in the SITC. The end-use petroleum products, however, include some products such as ethane, butane, benzene and toluene, which are included in "Manufactured Goods". SOURCE: Report FT900 (CB-00-94), Bureau of the Census, Foreign Trade Division, April 2000. For more information, contact Haydn R. Mearkle (301-457-2246) or Nick Orsini (301-457-2311), Foreign Trade Division. PART A: SEASONALLY ADJUSTED EXHIBIT 10. EXPORTS AND IMPORTS OF GOODS BY PRINCIPAL END-USE CATEGORY (CONSTANT DOLLARS BASIS): JANUARY 1998 TO APRIL 2000 1992 CONSTANT DOLLAR BASIS (In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. The values in this exhibit are subject to periodic change, reflecting revisions to the source information for the monthly deflators. (R) Revised) Exports End-Use Commodity Category Total Foods, Census Feeds, & Industrial Capital Period Basis(1) Beverages Supplies(2) Goods 1999 Jan.- Dec. 761,523 58,584 160,697 350,498 Jan.- Apr. 243,699 18,227 50,684 111,971 January 60,737 4,433 12,438 28,224 February 60,333 4,431 12,539 27,543 March 60,872 4,560 12,815 27,932 April 61,757 4,804 12,893 28,272 May 61,926 4,772 12,925 28,400 June 62,520 4,930 13,085 28,496 July 63,206 5,179 12,704 29,393 August 65,108 5,145 13,663 30,312 September 66,359 5,396 14,435 30,207 October 65,473 5,174 14,008 30,299 November 65,497 4,796 14,755 29,922 December 67,735 4,964 14,438 31,498 2000 Jan.- Apr. 272,204 19,943 58,263 127,085 January 66,874 5,115 14,118 31,098 February 67,660 4,926 14,655 30,930 March 68,844 5,022 15,268 31,439 April 68,826 4,880 14,222 33,618 May June July August September October November December ___________________________________ Exports Continued End-Use Commodity Category Total Automotive Census Vehicles Consumer Other Period Basis(1) etc. Goods Goods 1999 Jan.- Dec. 761,523 74,678 80,492 36,574 Jan.- Apr. 243,699 24,234 26,511 12,071 January 60,737 6,062 6,571 3,010 February 60,333 6,023 6,663 3,133 March 60,872 5,946 6,573 3,046 April 61,757 6,203 6,704 2,883 May 61,926 6,090 6,535 3,205 June 62,520 6,238 6,588 3,182 July 63,206 6,193 6,682 3,056 August 65,108 6,606 6,554 2,828 September 66,359 6,276 6,861 3,182 October 65,473 6,271 6,748 2,973 November 65,497 6,280 6,874 2,870 December 67,735 6,489 7,138 3,207 2000 Jan.- Apr. 272,204 25,874 28,796 12,242 January 66,874 6,497 6,966 3,080 February 67,660 6,404 7,292 3,453 March 68,844 6,722 7,350 3,042 April 68,826 6,251 7,187 2,667 May June July August September October November December ___________________________________ Imports End-Use Commodity Category Total Foods, Census Feeds, & Industrial Capital Period Basis(1) Beverages Supplies(2) Goods 1999 Jan.- Dec. 1,148,499 45,296 246,801 387,309 Jan.- Apr. 361,580 14,530 80,111 118,754 January 88,696 3,573 19,986 28,917 February 90,287 3,684 19,586 29,736 March 90,667 3,586 20,182 29,651 April 91,931 3,687 20,357 30,450 May 93,476 3,708 20,650 31,352 June 97,051 3,881 20,957 33,027 July 98,329 3,825 20,846 33,619 August 98,573 3,850 21,256 33,196 September 97,994 3,895 20,899 33,023 October 99,556 3,857 20,790 34,149 November 100,533 3,932 20,794 34,832 December 101,406 3,818 20,498 35,358 2000 Jan.- Apr. 418,641 15,394 85,881 145,906 January 102,450 3,745 21,001 35,347 February 102,256 3,796 21,466 35,631 March 106,328 3,988 21,924 36,816 April 107,606 3,865 21,491 38,113 May June July August September October November December ____________________________________ Imports Continued End-Use Commodity Category Total Automotive Census Vehicles Consumer Other Period Basis(1) etc. Goods Goods 1999 Jan.- Dec. 1,148,499 177,167 247,457 44,468 Jan.- Apr. 361,580 55,378 78,706 14,101 January 88,696 13,489 19,308 3,423 February 90,287 14,034 19,861 3,386 March 90,667 14,121 19,470 3,657 April 91,931 13,734 20,068 3,634 May 93,476 14,362 19,774 3,629 June 97,051 15,033 20,453 3,700 July 98,329 15,373 21,044 3,622 August 98,573 15,348 21,023 3,900 September 97,994 15,345 20,998 3,834 October 99,556 15,139 21,631 3,991 November 100,533 15,298 21,850 3,827 December 101,406 15,890 21,979 3,864 2000 Jan.- Apr. 418,641 63,783 91,611 16,065 January 102,450 16,111 22,249 3,998 February 102,256 15,348 22,012 4,004 March 106,328 16,097 23,481 4,022 April 107,606 16,228 23,869 4,041 May June July August September October November December (1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available. (2) Includes petroleum products. SOURCE: Report FT900 (CB-00-94), Bureau of the Census, Foreign Trade Division, April 2000. For more information, contact Haydn R. Mearkle (301-457-2246) or Nick Orsini (301-457-2311), Foreign Trade Division. PART A: SEASONALLY ADJUSTED EXHIBIT 11. EXPORTS AND IMPORTS OF GOODS, PETROLEUM AND NON-PETROLEUM END-USE COMMODITY CATEGORY TOTALS (CONSTANT DOLLARS BASIS): JANUARY 1997 TO APRIL 2000 1992 CONSTANT DOLLAR BASIS (In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. The values in this exhibit are subject to periodic change, reflecting revisions to the source information for the monthly deflators. (R) Revised) Trade Balance Total Census Non- Period Basis (1) Petroleum petroleum 1998 Jan.- Dec. -291,451 -72,553 -218,898 Jan.- Apr. -89,234 -23,298 -65,936 January -19,806 -5,628 -14,177 February -20,617 -5,542 -15,075 March -23,323 -5,711 -17,612 April -25,489 -6,417 -19,072 May -25,826 -6,223 -19,603 June -23,787 -6,203 -17,584 July -25,228 -6,498 -18,729 August -26,537 -6,515 -20,023 September -25,097 -5,900 -19,198 October -24,706 -6,089 -18,617 November -25,316 -6,165 -19,151 December -25,719 -5,662 -20,057 1999 Jan.- Dec. -386,976 -71,975 -315,001 Jan.- Apr. -117,881 -24,346 -93,536 January -27,959 -6,156 -21,803 February -29,954 -5,942 -24,012 March -29,795 -6,041 -23,754 April -30,174 -6,206 -23,968 May -31,550 -6,441 -25,109 June -34,531 -6,461 -28,070 July -35,123 -6,443 -28,680 August -33,466 -6,272 -27,193 September -31,635 -5,973 -25,662 October -34,083 -5,624 -28,459 November -35,035 -5,572 -29,463 December -33,671 -4,842 -28,828 2000 Jan.- Apr. -146,437 -24,125 -122,312 January -35,577 -5,598 -29,979 February -34,596 -6,289 -28,308 March -37,484 -6,132 -31,352 April -38,780 -6,106 -32,674 May June July August September October November December ___________________________________ Exports Total Census Non- Period Basis (1) Petroleum petroleum 1998 Jan.- Dec. 730,042 9,395 720,647 Jan.- Apr. 241,778 3,238 238,539 January 61,175 899 60,275 February 60,431 750 59,681 March 60,880 807 60,073 April 59,292 782 58,510 May 59,376 793 58,583 June 60,265 751 59,514 July 59,331 766 58,565 August 59,878 840 59,037 September 61,317 806 60,511 October 63,337 746 62,592 November 63,189 673 62,516 December 61,572 782 60,789 1999 Jan.- Dec. 761,523 9,764 751,759 Jan.- Apr. 243,699 2,860 240,839 January 60,737 738 59,999 February 60,333 622 59,711 March 60,872 725 60,147 April 61,757 775 60,982 May 61,926 824 61,102 June 62,520 798 61,721 July 63,206 743 62,463 August 65,108 844 64,264 September 66,359 836 65,522 October 65,473 951 64,523 November 65,497 911 64,586 December 67,735 996 66,739 2000 Jan.- Apr. 272,204 3,338 268,866 January 66,874 910 65,963 February 67,660 734 66,926 March 68,844 813 68,031 April 68,826 880 67,946 May June July August September October November December ___________________________________ Imports Total Census Non- Period Basis (1) Petroleum petroleum 1998 Jan.- Dec. 1,021,493 81,948 939,545 Jan.- Apr. 331,012 26,536 304,475 January 80,980 6,528 74,453 February 81,048 6,292 74,756 March 84,203 6,518 77,685 April 84,781 7,199 77,582 May 85,202 7,016 78,186 June 84,053 6,954 77,098 July 84,559 7,265 77,294 August 86,415 7,355 79,060 September 86,414 6,705 79,709 October 88,044 6,835 81,209 November 88,504 6,837 81,667 December 87,291 6,444 80,846 1999 Jan.- Dec. 1,148,499 81,739 1,066,760 Jan.- Apr. 361,580 27,206 334,374 January 88,696 6,895 81,801 February 90,287 6,564 83,723 March 90,667 6,766 83,901 April 91,931 6,982 84,950 May 93,476 7,265 86,211 June 97,051 7,259 89,792 July 98,329 7,186 91,143 August 98,573 7,116 91,457 September 97,994 6,810 91,184 October 99,556 6,575 92,981 November 100,533 6,483 94,049 December 101,406 5,839 95,568 2000 Jan.- Apr. 418,641 27,463 391,178 January 102,450 6,508 95,942 February 102,256 7,022 95,234 March 106,328 6,945 99,383 April 107,606 6,987 100,620 May June July August September October November December (1) Detailed data presented on a Census Basis. The information to convert to a BOP basis is not available. SOURCE: Report FT900 (CB-00-94), Bureau of the Census, Foreign Trade Division, April 2000. For more information, contact Haydn R. Mearkle (301-457-2246) or Nick Orsini (301-457-2311), Foreign Trade Division. Part B: NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED Exhibit 12. U. S. TRADE IN GOODS (In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. (R) Revised.) Balance Total Balance Total of Payments Census Period Basis Basis 1998 Jan.- Dec. -246,853 -229,758 Jan.- Apr. -67,695 -63,080 January -16,268 -15,052 February -14,194 -13,160 March -17,190 -15,799 April -20,043 -19,069 May -18,363 -17,326 June -21,179 -19,924 July -26,087 -24,760 August -24,607 -22,594 September -24,298 -22,807 October -24,190 -22,399 November -21,744 -19,625 December -18,689 -17,245 1999 Jan.- Dec. -345,559 -328,821 Jan.- Apr. -90,727 -85,780 January -20,453 -19,330 February -21,888 -20,570 March -24,433 -23,183 April -23,953 -22,697 May -25,826 -24,477 June -31,529 -30,055 July -35,007 -33,778 August -33,756 -32,310 September -32,913 -30,813 October -32,852 -31,487 November -33,817 -32,633 December -29,132 -27,489 2000 Jan.- Apr. -132,718 -127,002 January -31,849 -30,147 February -32,465 -30,497 March -35,578 -34,327 April -32,826 -32,031 May June July August September October November December March data as published last month : -35,686 -34,434 ___________________________________ Exports Total Balance Total of Payments Net Census Period Basis Adjustments Basis 1998 Jan.- Dec. 670,324 -11,813 682,138 Jan.- Apr. 226,406 -2,971 229,377 January 54,537 -635 55,172 February 54,427 -806 55,234 March 61,416 -881 62,297 April 56,026 -649 56,675 May 55,925 -747 56,672 June 56,097 -897 56,994 July 50,612 -966 51,577 August 52,106 -1,314 53,420 September 54,685 -943 55,627 October 60,113 -1,200 61,313 November 56,797 -1,598 58,395 December 57,585 -1,177 58,762 1999 Jan.- Dec. 684,358 -11,439 695,797 Jan.- Apr. 219,822 -4,065 223,888 January 51,484 -952 52,436 February 52,174 -1,105 53,279 March 59,866 -1,023 60,889 April 56,298 -985 57,283 May 55,353 -1,136 56,489 June 56,628 -1,197 57,825 July 51,965 -1,033 52,998 August 56,582 -857 57,439 September 58,284 -1,147 59,431 October 62,123 -850 62,973 November 60,685 -263 60,948 December 62,917 -891 63,808 2000 Jan.- Apr. 246,904 -3,239 250,142 January 56,212 -1,009 57,221 February 60,217 -1,108 61,325 March 68,164 -576 68,740 April 62,311 -545 62,856 May June July August September October November December March data as published last month : 68,444 -576 69,019 ___________________________________ Imports Total Balance Total of Payments Net Census Period Basis Adjustments Basis 1998 Jan.- Dec. 917,178 5,281 911,896 Jan.- Apr. 294,101 1,644 292,457 January 70,805 581 70,224 February 68,621 228 68,394 March 78,606 511 78,096 April 76,068 325 75,744 May 74,289 291 73,998 June 77,276 358 76,918 July 76,698 361 76,337 August 76,712 699 76,014 September 78,983 549 78,434 October 84,303 592 83,712 November 78,541 522 78,020 December 76,274 267 76,007 1999 Jan.- Dec. 1,029,917 5,299 1,024,618 Jan.- Apr. 310,549 881 309,668 January 71,937 171 71,766 February 74,062 213 73,849 March 84,299 226 84,072 April 80,251 271 79,980 May 81,178 213 80,965 June 88,157 277 87,880 July 86,972 197 86,775 August 90,338 589 89,749 September 91,197 953 90,244 October 94,974 514 94,460 November 94,502 922 93,581 December 92,049 753 91,296 2000 Jan.- Apr. 379,622 2,477 377,145 January 88,061 693 87,368 February 92,682 860 91,822 March 103,742 674 103,067 April 95,137 250 94,887 May June July August September October November December March data as published last month : 104,130 676 103,454 NOTE: See INFORMATION ON GOODS AND SERVICES for details concerning what is included in the Net Adjustments. SOURCE: Report FT900 (CB-00-94), Bureau of the Census, Foreign Trade Division, April 2000. For more information, contact Haydn R. Mearkle (301-457-2246) or Nick Orsini (301-457-2311), Foreign Trade Division. PART B: NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED EXHIBIT 13. EXPORTS AND IMPORTS OF GOODS BY PRINCIPAL END-USE CATEGORY JANUARY 1998 TO APRIL 2000 (In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. (R) Revised.) Exports Total End-Use Commodity Category Balance of Total Foods, Payments Net Census Feeds , Industrial Period Basis Adjustments Basis(1) Beverages Supplies(2) 1999 Jan.- Dec. 684,358 -11,439 695,797 45,532 147,000 Jan.- Apr. 219,822 -4,065 223,888 14,544 45,855 January 51,484 -952 52,436 3,525 10,805 February 52,174 -1,105 53,279 3,539 10,918 March 59,866 -1,023 60,889 3,896 12,222 April 56,298 -985 57,283 3,584 11,910 May 55,353 -1,136 56,489 3,401 11,863 June 56,628 -1,197 57,825 3,567 12,030 July 51,965 -1,033 52,998 3,683 11,283 August 56,582 -857 57,439 3,692 12,496 September 58,284 -1,147 59,431 3,844 12,977 October 62,123 -850 62,973 4,532 13,416 November 60,685 -263 60,948 4,182 13,659 December 62,917 -891 63,808 4,086 13,421 2000 Jan.- Apr. 246,904 -3,239 250,142 15,640 55,914 January 56,212 -1,009 57,221 3,776 12,804 February 60,217 -1,108 61,325 3,959 13,777 March 68,164 -576 68,740 4,321 15,613 April 62,311 -545 62,856 3,584 13,720 May June July August September October November December ___________________________________ Exports Continued End-Use Commodity Category Total Automotive Census Capital Vehicles, Consumer Other Period Basis(1) Goods etc. Goods Goods 1999 Jan.- Dec. 695,797 311,406 75,756 80,768 35,336 Jan.- Apr. 223,888 99,971 25,801 26,123 11,594 January 52,436 23,708 5,573 5,968 2,856 February 53,279 23,112 6,420 6,355 2,935 March 60,889 27,824 6,943 7,051 2,953 April 57,283 25,327 6,864 6,748 2,850 May 56,489 24,793 6,726 6,559 3,146 June 57,825 25,698 6,620 6,821 3,089 July 52,998 24,482 4,309 6,323 2,918 August 57,439 25,848 6,238 6,489 2,675 September 59,431 26,350 6,257 6,978 3,025 October 62,973 27,975 6,671 7,464 2,915 November 60,948 26,120 6,980 7,137 2,870 December 63,808 30,170 6,153 6,874 3,105 2000 Jan.- Apr. 250,142 110,239 27,781 28,617 11,951 January 57,221 25,338 6,015 6,346 2,942 February 61,325 26,005 7,070 7,231 3,284 March 68,740 30,034 7,824 7,939 3,010 April 62,856 28,862 6,873 7,101 2,715 May June July August September October November December ____________________________________ Imports Total End-Use Commodity Category Balance of Total Foods, Payments Net Census Feeds , Industrial Period Basis Adjustments Basis(1) Beverages Supplies(2) 1999 Jan.- Dec. 1,029,917 5,299 1,024,618 43,579 222,024 Jan.- Apr. 310,549 881 309,668 13,990 63,566 January 71,937 171 71,766 3,442 14,932 February 74,062 213 73,849 3,276 14,312 March 84,299 226 84,072 3,692 16,962 April 80,251 271 79,980 3,580 17,360 May 81,178 213 80,965 3,700 18,240 June 88,157 277 87,880 3,802 18,587 July 86,972 197 86,775 3,510 19,205 August 90,338 589 89,749 3,571 20,317 September 91,197 953 90,244 3,546 20,015 October 94,974 514 94,460 3,773 20,651 November 94,502 922 93,581 3,815 20,685 December 92,049 753 91,296 3,871 20,757 2000 Jan.- Apr. 379,622 2,477 377,145 14,760 92,941 January 88,061 693 87,368 3,546 21,467 February 92,682 860 91,822 3,509 22,791 March 103,742 674 103,067 4,020 25,511 April 95,137 250 94,887 3,685 23,171 May June July August September October November December ___________________________________ Imports Continued End-Use Commodity Category Total Automotive Census Capital Vehicles, Consumer Other Period Basis(1) Goods etc. Goods Goods 1999 Jan.- Dec. 1,024,618 297,112 179,393 239,466 43,046 Jan.- Apr. 309,668 90,792 57,706 70,065 13,548 January 71,766 20,810 12,656 16,790 3,137 February 73,849 21,532 14,332 17,310 3,086 March 84,072 25,145 16,294 18,268 3,711 April 79,980 23,305 14,424 17,697 3,613 May 80,965 23,336 14,679 17,621 3,389 June 87,880 26,094 15,503 20,318 3,576 July 86,775 25,412 13,227 21,832 3,589 August 89,749 25,081 14,800 22,328 3,652 September 90,244 25,538 14,832 22,671 3,642 October 94,460 26,458 16,097 23,530 3,951 November 93,581 27,039 16,256 21,902 3,883 December 91,296 27,360 16,292 19,200 3,817 2000 Jan.- Apr. 377,145 106,651 66,742 80,572 15,480 January 87,368 24,293 15,188 19,193 3,681 February 91,822 25,465 16,287 19,966 3,804 March 103,067 29,513 18,520 21,375 4,128 April 94,887 27,380 16,747 20,037 3,867 May June July August September October November December (1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available. (2) Includes petroleum products. SOURCE: Report FT900 (CB-00-94), Bureau of the Census, Foreign Trade Division, April 2000. For more information, contact Haydn R. Mearkle (301-457-2246) or Nick Orsini (301-457-2311), Foreign Trade Division. PART B: NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED EXHIBIT 14. EXPORTS, IMPORTS AND BALANCE OF GOODS BY SELECTED COUNTRIES AND GEOGRAPHIC AREAS -- 2000 (In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. (-) Represents zero or less than one half unit of measurement shown. (X) Not applicable. (R) Revised. Note: This exhibit is not additive. See footnotes.) Balance Item(1) April March Cumulative 2000 2000 to-date Total Balance of Payments Basis -32,826 -35,578 -132,718 Net Adjustments -795 -1,251 -5,716 Total Census Basis -32,031 -34,327 -127,002 North America -5,366 -5,447 -21,885 Canada -3,913 -3,517 -14,707 Mexico -1,453 -1,931 -7,178 Western Europe -4,649 -5,863 -17,620 Euro Area (2) -3,709 -4,544 -15,021 European Union -4,405 -5,665 -17,464 Austria -64 -48 -212 Belgium 338 333 1,202 Finland -97 -181 -589 France -777 -815 -3,003 Germany -2,280 -2,708 -9,539 Italy -1,125 -1,260 -4,498 Netherlands 871 1,035 3,752 Spain 139 -86 -61 Sweden -453 -522 -1,669 United Kingdom -264 -554 -678 Other EU -693 -859 -2,169 European Free Trade Association -421 -185 -483 Norway -365 -370 -1,215 Switzerland -102 225 786 Other EFTA 46 -39 -54 Other Western Europe 177 -14 327 Eastern Europe/FSR -729 -1,173 -3,067 Hungary -118 -357 -690 Poland -21 -31 -99 Former Soviet Republics -549 -705 -2,094 Russia -462 -566 -1,692 Other FSR -87 -139 -402 Other EE -41 -79 -184 Pacific Rim Countries -15,767 -14,928 -62,393 Australia 587 600 2,265 China -5,841 -5,096 -22,587 Japan -7,330 -6,825 -26,464 Newly Industralized Countries(NICS) -1,363 -1,187 -7,192 Hong Kong 441 482 1,024 Korea -540 -682 -2,970 Singapore -72 167 -312 Taiwan -1,192 -1,153 -4,933 Other Pacific Rim(3) -1,818 -2,420 -8,416 South/Central America -705 -1,273 -4,805 Argentina 156 164 503 Brazil 10 82 -18 Colombia -247 -235 -1,125 Other S/C A (3) -625 -1,284 -4,166 OPEC -3,497 -4,197 -13,607 Indonesia(3) -485 -600 -2,122 Nigeria -811 -977 -2,652 Saudia Arabia -661 -922 -2,317 Venezuela(3) -873 -1,093 -3,986 Other OPEC -667 -605 -2,530 Other Countries -2,690 -2,912 -10,243 Egypt 110 129 814 South Africa -154 -93 -355 Other -2,646 -2,948 -10,702 Uniden. ctys (4) 14 (-) 14 Timing Adjustments (X) -226 496 ____________________________________ Exports Item(1) April March Cumulative 2000 2000 to-date Total Balance of Payments Basis 62,311 68,164 246,904 Net Adjustments -545 -576 -3,239 Total Census Basis 62,856 68,740 250,142 North America 23,662 26,852 95,195 Canada 14,594 17,101 60,210 Mexico 9,068 9,750 34,985 Western Europe 14,897 16,088 59,245 Euro Area (2) 9,606 10,299 36,918 European Union 13,404 14,522 52,813 Austria 206 226 824 Belgium 1,134 1,317 4,458 Finland 125 138 472 France 1,705 1,783 6,522 Germany 2,695 2,792 9,728 Italy 856 899 3,393 Netherlands 1,662 1,949 6,917 Spain 590 452 1,906 Sweden 347 386 1,488 United Kingdom 3,178 3,572 13,394 Other EU 905 1,009 3,709 European Free Trade Association 970 1,216 4,777 Norway 155 121 569 Switzerland 711 1,079 4,059 Other EFTA 104 16 148 Other Western Europe 523 350 1,655 Eastern Europe/FSR 440 393 2,118 Hungary 49 41 163 Poland 50 64 216 Former Soviet Republics 227 208 1,320 Russia 104 130 929 Other FSR 123 78 391 Other EE 114 79 419 Pacific Rim Countries 16,239 17,751 62,606 Australia 1,111 1,054 4,137 China 1,218 1,358 4,422 Japan 5,017 6,005 20,720 Newly Industralized Countries(NICS) 6,846 7,388 25,933 Hong Kong 1,169 1,280 4,353 Korea 2,412 2,463 8,901 Singapore 1,315 1,640 5,376 Taiwan 1,949 2,004 7,303 Other Pacific Rim(3) 2,047 1,947 7,395 South/Central America 4,691 4,999 18,184 Argentina 374 406 1,484 Brazil 1,036 1,150 4,251 Colombia 299 365 1,213 Other S/C A (3) 2,982 3,079 11,237 OPEC 1,412 1,381 6,066 Indonesia(3) 238 232 944 Nigeria 37 45 291 Saudia Arabia 397 348 2,087 Venezuela(3) 481 475 1,715 Other OPEC 259 280 1,029 Other Countries 2,221 2,597 9,487 Egypt 183 229 1,102 South Africa 186 221 815 Other 1,852 2,147 7,570 Uniden. ctys (4) 14 (-) 14 Timing Adjustments (X) -613 -113 ___________________________________ Imports Item(1) April March Cumulative 2000 2000 to-date Total Balance of Payments Basis 95,137 103,742 379,622 Net Adjustments 250 674 2,477 Total Census Basis 94,887 103,067 377,145 North America 29,029 32,299 117,080 Canada 18,507 20,618 74,918 Mexico 10,522 11,681 42,162 Western Europe 19,545 21,951 76,865 Euro Area (2) 13,315 14,843 51,939 European Union 17,809 20,186 70,277 Austria 269 274 1,036 Belgium 796 985 3,256 Finland 223 319 1,061 France 2,482 2,598 9,525 Germany 4,975 5,499 19,268 Italy 1,981 2,158 7,892 Netherlands 792 914 3,164 Spain 451 538 1,967 Sweden 800 908 3,157 United Kingdom 3,442 4,126 14,072 Other EU 1,598 1,867 5,878 European Free Trade Association 1,390 1,401 5,260 Norway 520 491 1,784 Switzerland 813 855 3,273 Other EFTA 58 55 202 Other Western Europe 346 363 1,328 Eastern Europe/FSR 1,170 1,565 5,185 Hungary 166 398 853 Poland 71 95 315 Former Soviet Republics 776 914 3,414 Russia 566 696 2,622 Other FSR 210 217 793 Other EE 156 158 603 Pacific Rim Countries 32,005 32,679 124,998 Australia 524 454 1,872 China 7,059 6,454 27,008 Japan 12,347 12,830 47,183 Newly Industralized Countries(NICS) 8,209 8,575 33,124 Hong Kong 729 798 3,330 Korea 2,952 3,146 11,870 Singapore 1,387 1,473 5,688 Taiwan 3,141 3,158 12,236 Other Pacific Rim(3) 3,865 4,367 15,811 South/Central America 5,396 6,272 22,989 Argentina 218 242 980 Brazil 1,026 1,067 4,268 Colombia 546 600 2,338 Other S/C A (3) 3,607 4,363 15,403 OPEC 4,909 5,578 19,673 Indonesia(3) 723 832 3,066 Nigeria 848 1,022 2,943 Saudia Arabia 1,057 1,271 4,404 Venezuela(3) 1,354 1,568 5,700 Other OPEC 926 885 3,559 Other Countries 4,911 5,509 19,729 Egypt 74 101 287 South Africa 340 314 1,169 Other 4,498 5,095 18,273 Uniden. ctys (4) (X) (X) (X) Timing Adjustments (X) -386 -609 (1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available. (2) Countries included in Euro Area are also included in European Union. See Page 27 for a list of countries. (3) This exhibit is not additive. Selected countries are included in more than one area grouping. Indonesia is included in both OPEC and Other Pacific Rim; Venezuela is included in both OPEC and Other South/Central America. (4) The export totals reflect shipments of certain grains, oilseeds, and satellites that are not included in the country/area totals. SOURCE: Report FT900 (CB-00-94), Bureau of the Census, Foreign Trade Division, April 2000. For more information, contact Haydn R. Mearkle (301-457-2246) or Nick Orsini (301-457-2311), Foreign Trade Division. PART B: NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED EXHIBIT 14-A. EXPORTS, IMPORTS AND BALANCE OF GOODS BY SELECTED COUNTRIES AND GEOGRAPHIC AREAS -- 1999 (In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. (-) Represents zero or less than one half unit of measurement shown. (X) Not applicable. (R) Revised. Note: This exhibit is not additive. See footnotes.) Balance Item(1) April March Cumulative 1999 1999 to-date Total Balance of Payments Basis -23,953 -24,433 -90,727 Net Adjustments -1,256 -1,250 -4,946 Total Census Basis -22,697 -23,183 -85,780 North America -3,777 -4,510 -16,285 Canada -1,994 -2,116 -8,772 Mexico -1,783 -2,395 -7,513 Western Europe -2,954 -3,109 -9,485 Euro Area (2) -2,538 -2,399 -8,518 European Union -2,971 -2,620 -8,540 Austria -16 1 -12 Belgium 306 237 1,198 Finland -32 -75 -264 France -539 -409 -1,439 Germany -2,135 -2,058 -7,637 Italy -697 -1,137 -3,616 Netherlands 893 943 3,853 Spain 23 28 200 Sweden -288 -406 -1,052 United Kingdom -24 113 1,024 Other EU -463 143 -795 European Free Trade Association -118 -530 -1,096 Norway -141 -131 -431 Switzerland -6 -356 -595 Other EFTA 30 -43 -71 Other Western Europe 135 40 151 Eastern Europe/FSR -476 -432 -1,667 Hungary -73 -121 -349 Poland 5 0 14 Former Soviet Republics -371 -388 -1,317 Russia -544 -387 -1,465 Other FSR 173 -1 148 Other EE -37 76 -15 Pacific Rim Countries -13,259 -13,578 -52,261 Australia 463 576 1,935 China -4,784 -4,128 -18,424 Japan -5,623 -6,505 -21,881 Newly Industralized Countries(NICS) -1,423 -1,535 -6,372 Hong Kong 279 517 1,042 Korea -236 -450 -1,816 Singapore -205 -222 -477 Taiwan -1,261 -1,379 -5,121 Other Pacific Rim(3) -1,892 -1,986 -7,520 South/Central America 11 170 1,125 Argentina 180 149 729 Brazil 177 120 796 Colombia -100 -141 -473 Other S/C A (3) -246 43 73 OPEC -1,652 -660 -3,748 Indonesia(3) -548 -573 -2,321 Nigeria -322 -284 -961 Saudia Arabia -1 570 1,113 Venezuela(3) -451 -101 -845 Other OPEC -330 -272 -734 Other Countries -1,604 -1,738 -6,639 Egypt 197 233 754 South Africa -32 -36 -144 Other -1,769 -1,935 -7,249 Uniden. ctys (4) 14 (-) 14 ___________________________________________________________ Exports Item(1) April March Cumulative 1999 1999 to-date Total Balance of Payments Basis 56,298 59,866 219,822 Net Adjustments -985 -1,023 -4,065 Total Census Basis 57,283 60,889 223,888 North America 20,775 21,894 79,888 Canada 14,127 14,984 54,293 Mexico 6,648 6,910 25,595 Western Europe 14,161 15,187 56,091 Euro Area (2) 8,974 10,055 36,151 European Union 12,805 14,119 51,869 Austria 201 242 914 Belgium 1,097 1,197 4,365 Finland 217 158 653 France 1,530 1,768 6,612 Germany 2,337 2,793 9,290 Italy 1,063 819 3,355 Netherlands 1,545 1,673 6,369 Spain 422 472 1,847 Sweden 395 318 1,412 United Kingdom 3,216 3,352 13,148 Other EU 784 1,327 3,905 European Free Trade Association 949 669 2,944 Norway 140 150 501 Switzerland 730 505 2,321 Other EFTA 79 15 122 Other Western Europe 406 399 1,278 Eastern Europe/FSR 597 522 1,807 Hungary 64 41 179 Poland 71 75 272 Former Soviet Republics 385 216 919 Russia 113 111 392 Other FSR 272 105 528 Other EE 77 190 437 Pacific Rim Countries 14,060 14,803 54,586 Australia 881 922 3,438 China 1,035 1,076 3,816 Japan 4,785 5,294 19,539 Newly Industralized Countries(NICS) 5,787 5,906 21,668 Hong Kong 978 1,218 3,974 Korea 2,089 1,910 6,958 Singapore 1,219 1,321 5,117 Taiwan 1,502 1,457 5,618 Other Pacific Rim(3) 1,573 1,606 6,125 South/Central America 4,556 4,677 18,053 Argentina 372 385 1,523 Brazil 1,072 979 4,075 Colombia 326 310 1,205 Other S/C A (3) 2,785 3,003 11,251 OPEC 1,423 2,112 6,855 Indonesia(3) 164 166 570 Nigeria 47 45 236 Saudia Arabia 523 1,078 3,020 Venezuela(3) 411 524 1,860 Other OPEC 278 298 1,169 Other Countries 2,272 2,385 9,023 Egypt 248 290 950 South Africa 194 233 809 Other 1,830 1,862 7,264 Uniden. ctys (4) 14 (-) 14 ____________________________________________________________ Imports Item(1) April March Cumulative 1999 1999 to-date Total Balance of Payments Basis 80,251 84,299 310,549 Net Adjustments 271 226 881 Total Census Basis 79,980 84,072 309,668 North America 24,551 26,404 96,173 Canada 16,121 17,100 63,065 Mexico 8,431 9,304 33,108 Western Europe 17,115 18,296 65,576 Euro Area (2) 11,513 12,455 44,669 European Union 15,777 16,739 60,409 Austria 216 242 926 Belgium 791 960 3,166 Finland 249 233 918 France 2,069 2,178 8,051 Germany 4,471 4,852 16,927 Italy 1,760 1,956 6,972 Netherlands 652 730 2,516 Spain 398 443 1,648 Sweden 683 724 2,464 United Kingdom 3,240 3,239 12,123 Other EU 1,248 1,183 4,700 European Free Trade Association 1,067 1,199 4,040 Norway 282 282 932 Switzerland 737 860 2,916 Other EFTA 49 57 193 Other Western Europe 271 359 1,127 Eastern Europe/FSR 1,073 954 3,474 Hungary 137 162 528 Poland 66 75 258 Former Soviet Republics 756 603 2,236 Russia 658 498 1,856 Other FSR 98 106 380 Other EE 115 113 452 Pacific Rim Countries 27,319 28,381 106,847 Australia 417 345 1,503 China 5,819 5,204 22,240 Japan 10,408 11,799 41,419 Newly Industralized Countries(NICS) 7,210 7,441 28,039 Hong Kong 699 701 2,932 Korea 2,325 2,360 8,774 Singapore 1,423 1,544 5,594 Taiwan 2,763 2,836 10,739 Other Pacific Rim(3) 3,465 3,592 13,645 South/Central America 4,545 4,507 16,928 Argentina 193 235 794 Brazil 895 860 3,278 Colombia 426 452 1,678 Other S/C A (3) 3,031 2,960 11,178 OPEC 3,075 2,771 10,603 Indonesia(3) 711 739 2,891 Nigeria 370 329 1,197 Saudia Arabia 524 508 1,907 Venezuela(3) 862 626 2,706 Other OPEC 608 571 1,903 Other Countries 3,876 4,123 15,663 Egypt 51 57 197 South Africa 226 269 953 Other 3,599 3,797 14,513 Uniden. ctys (4) (X) (X) (X) (1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available. (2) Countries included in Euro Area are also included in European Union. See Page 27 for a list of countries. (3) This exhibit is not additive. Selected countries are included in more than one area grouping. Indonesia is included in both OPEC and Other Pacific Rim; Venezuela is included in both OPEC and Other South/Central America. (4) The export totals reflect shipments of certain grains, oilseeds, and satellites that are not included in the country/area totals. SOURCE: Report FT900 (CB-00-94), Bureau of the Census, Foreign Trade Division, April 2000. For more information, contact Haydn R. Mearkle (301-457-2246) or Nick Orsini (301-457-2311), Foreign Trade Division. PART B: NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED EXHIBIT 15. EXPORTS AND IMPORTS OF GOODS BY PRINCIPAL SITC COMMODITY GROUPINGS - 2000 AND 1999 DATA (In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. (-) Represents zero or less than one half unit of measurement shown. (R) Revised. (X) Not applicable. Note: This exhibit is not additive. See footnotes.) 2000 Item(1) April March Exports Imports Exports Imports Total Balance of Payment Basis 62,311 95,137 68,164 103,742 Net Adjustments -545 250 -576 674 Total Census Basis (2) 62,856 94,887 68,740 103,067 Manufactured goods (3) 50,774 79,490 54,930 86,537 Agricultural commodities (3) 3,794 3,271 4,557 3,586 Mineral fuels (3) 970 9,555 1,117 10,696 Selected commodities (3) ADP equipment; office machine 3,657 7,036 4,357 7,546 Airplane parts 1,168 426 1,323 452 Airplanes 2,105 972 1,169 934 Alcoholic bev.,distilled 26 205 28 224 Aluminum 309 597 339 618 Animal feeds 290 45 369 52 Artwork/antiques 128 549 157 500 Basketware, etc. 279 389 330 385 Cereal flour 97 119 112 136 Chemicals - cosmetics 398 278 453 299 Chemicals - dyeing 318 203 345 224 Chemicals - fertilizers 150 170 200 200 Chemicals - inorganic 392 420 479 444 Chemicals - medicinal 987 1,082 1,049 1,199 Chemicals - n.e.s. 1,120 474 1,096 538 Chemicals - organic 1,478 2,176 1,655 2,781 Chemicals - plastics 1,567 866 1,805 953 Cigarettes 305 20 311 21 Clothing 713 4,202 773 5,047 Coal 133 64 203 74 Coffee 1 230 (-) 296 Copper 122 323 164 339 Cork, wood, lumber 381 776 417 807 Corn 405 70 429 52 Cotton, raw and linters 186 5 252 2 Crude fertilizers 145 122 143 115 Crude oil 91 6,878 101 7,605 Electrical machinery 7,123 8,169 7,579 8,971 Fish and preparations 241 673 325 682 Footwear 53 1,107 58 1,184 Furniture and bedding 383 1,547 435 1,586 Gem diamonds 51 809 88 1,163 General industrial mach 2,733 3,058 2,919 3,189 Glass 187 176 204 184 Glassware 63 150 74 159 Gold, nonmonetary 269 198 709 423 Hides and skins 104 10 104 9 Iron and steel mill prod 451 1,457 520 1,377 Jewelry 101 502 144 505 Lighting, plumbing 99 388 118 338 Liquified propane/butane 47 75 80 109 Live animals 37 162 46 177 Meat and preparations 556 314 623 341 Metal manufactures, n.e.s. 1,137 1,344 1,170 1,391 Metal ores; scrap 341 331 336 315 Metalworking machinery 483 665 531 636 Mineral fuels, other 256 137 251 164 Natural gas 23 558 29 591 Nickel 28 132 35 150 Oils/fats, vegetable 70 90 73 122 Optical goods 242 331 264 321 Paper and paperboard 901 1,209 1,003 1,257 Petroleum preparations 399 1,742 445 2,065 Photographic equipment 370 580 378 568 Plastic articles, n.e.s. 620 659 682 665 Platinum 69 424 69 518 Pottery 8 132 10 130 Power generating mach. 2,598 2,855 2,905 3,147 Printed materials 369 275 415 289 Pulp and waste paper 366 269 369 289 Records/magnetic media 420 414 504 420 Rice 50 12 88 16 Rubber articles, n.e.s. 135 161 143 172 Rubber tires and tubes 204 418 242 440 Scientific instruments 2,525 1,662 2,694 1,847 Ships, boats 89 98 89 97 Silver and bullion 18 51 24 79 Soybeans 296 5 598 5 Spacecraft (-) (-) (-) 64 Specialized ind. mach. 2,514 1,998 2,740 2,205 Sugar 1 37 (-) 38 Television, VCR, etc. 2,245 5,093 2,507 5,289 Textile yearn, fabric 882 1,221 932 1,306 Tobacco, unmanufactured 123 34 149 37 Toys/games/sporting goods 362 1,157 346 1,152 Travel goods 31 314 34 321 Vegetables and fruits 556 878 599 975 Vehicles 4,970 13,720 5,593 15,244 Watches/clocks/parts 25 246 30 255 Wheat 248 22 243 22 Wood manufactures 163 608 183 657 Re-exports 5,256 (X) 6,152 (X) Agricultural commodities 141 (X) 209 (X) Manufactured goods 5,031 (X) 5,817 (X) Mineral fuels 22 (X) 39 (X) ____________________________________ 2000 1999 Item(1) Cumulative Cumulative Exports Imports Exports Imports Total Balance of Payment Basis 246,904 379,622 219,822 310,549 Net Adjustments -3,239 2,477 -4,065 881 Total Census Basis (2) 250,142 377,145 223,888 309,668 Manufactured goods (3) 199,800 315,803 182,893 271,201 Agricultural commodities (3) 16,759 13,037 15,251 12,533 Mineral fuels (3) 3,904 38,840 2,778 17,273 Selected commodities (3) ADP equipment; office machine 14,542 27,704 12,978 25,643 Airplane parts 4,806 1,726 5,204 1,949 Airplanes 7,767 3,253 11,756 2,543 Alcoholic bev.,distilled 108 804 121 689 Aluminum 1,232 2,369 1,142 2,053 Animal feeds 1,270 189 1,169 180 Artwork/antiques 536 2,126 360 1,733 Basketware, etc. 1,114 1,550 928 1,312 Cereal flour 413 510 419 462 Chemicals - cosmetics 1,566 1,081 1,561 938 Chemicals - dyeing 1,259 852 1,137 842 Chemicals - fertilizers 729 664 900 628 Chemicals - inorganic 1,666 1,842 1,394 1,533 Chemicals - medicinal 3,849 4,564 3,601 4,027 Chemicals - n.e.s. 4,001 1,877 3,604 1,661 Chemicals - organic 5,788 8,442 4,757 7,227 Chemicals - plastics 6,253 3,430 5,320 2,900 Cigarettes 1,092 74 1,209 50 Clothing 2,696 18,579 2,753 16,662 Coal 655 259 751 239 Coffee 3 1,038 3 1,006 Copper 499 1,342 356 996 Cork, wood, lumber 1,504 2,996 1,467 2,626 Corn 1,631 137 1,672 129 Cotton, raw and linters 791 14 243 53 Crude fertilizers 544 440 490 396 Crude oil 351 26,785 236 11,032 Electrical machinery 27,118 32,599 23,629 26,354 Fish and preparations 841 2,664 825 2,442 Footwear 212 4,810 245 4,515 Furniture and bedding 1,519 6,039 1,449 5,169 Gem diamonds 286 3,913 55 2,897 General industrial mach 10,743 11,719 9,996 10,382 Glass 765 698 695 597 Glassware 256 583 221 516 Gold, nonmonetary 2,615 1,056 1,026 1,034 Hides and skins 407 37 327 33 Iron and steel mill prod 1,892 5,346 1,599 4,182 Jewelry 500 1,841 335 1,600 Lighting, plumbing 423 1,363 405 1,172 Liquified propane/butane 254 454 73 228 Live animals 202 579 150 506 Meat and preparations 2,530 1,216 1,942 978 Metal manufactures, n.e.s. 4,235 5,205 3,611 4,577 Metal ores; scrap 1,298 1,348 1,034 1,103 Metalworking machinery 1,929 2,459 1,577 2,270 Mineral fuels, other 984 669 746 309 Natural gas 95 2,557 71 1,823 Nickel 127 501 111 248 Oils/fats, vegetable 313 405 441 379 Optical goods 965 1,219 645 953 Paper and paperboard 3,636 4,799 3,201 4,275 Petroleum preparations 1,499 7,717 803 3,362 Photographic equipment 1,472 2,085 1,051 1,716 Plastic articles, n.e.s. 2,435 2,545 1,993 2,191 Platinum 300 1,618 150 1,427 Pottery 33 514 36 484 Power generating mach. 10,688 11,462 10,158 10,139 Printed materials 1,541 1,125 1,410 968 Pulp and waste paper 1,412 1,099 1,037 731 Records/magnetic media 1,763 1,629 1,939 1,343 Rice 348 60 374 66 Rubber articles, n.e.s. 531 637 450 568 Rubber tires and tubes 854 1,666 783 1,465 Scientific instruments 9,484 6,569 8,207 5,348 Ships, boats 385 446 459 381 Silver and bullion 75 367 90 222 Soybeans 2,000 15 1,570 14 Spacecraft 102 151 218 2 Specialized ind. mach. 9,722 7,640 7,879 7,580 Sugar 1 122 1 177 Television, VCR, etc. 8,549 19,269 7,632 13,258 Textile yearn, fabric 3,344 4,893 2,996 4,290 Tobacco, unmanufactured 524 174 562 242 Toys/games/sporting goods 1,264 4,722 1,027 4,618 Travel goods 117 1,295 106 1,172 Vegetables and fruits 2,207 3,579 2,261 3,544 Vehicles 19,866 54,676 18,509 46,929 Watches/clocks/parts 111 956 109 895 Wheat 938 74 1,056 97 Wood manufactures 642 2,369 548 2,116 Re-exports 21,243 (X) 15,753 (X) Agricultural commodities 675 (X) 507 (X) Manufactured goods 20,241 (X) 15,082 (X) Mineral fuels 67 (X) 29 (X) (1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available. (2) Total exports (Domestic and Foreign) (3) Domestic exports SOURCE: Report FT900 (CB-00-94), Bureau of the Census, Foreign Trade Division, April 2000. For more information, contact Haydn R. Mearkle (301-457-2246) or Nick Orsini (301-457-2311), Foreign Trade Division. PART B: NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED EXHIBIT 16. EXPORTS, IMPORTS AND BALANCE OF ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY PRODUCTS JANUARY 1997 TO APRIL 2000 (In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding.) Period Balance Exports Imports 1998 Jan.- Dec. 29,694 186,444 156,750 Jan.- Apr. 10,930 59,657 48,727 January 2,764 14,177 11,413 February 2,942 14,083 11,141 March 3,136 16,971 13,835 April 2,088 14,426 12,338 May 2,317 14,752 12,435 June 2,055 15,448 13,393 July 710 14,047 13,337 August 1,009 14,006 12,997 September 1,790 15,913 14,123 October 2,902 17,177 14,275 November 2,761 16,616 13,855 December 5,221 18,828 13,607 1999 Jan.- Dec. 19,098 200,277 181,179 Jan.- Apr. 11,553 64,701 53,148 January 3,448 15,594 12,147 February 2,384 14,975 12,591 March 3,485 18,082 14,597 April 2,236 16,050 13,814 May 1,774 15,740 13,965 June 852 16,680 15,828 July -550 15,429 15,978 August 1,093 16,571 15,478 September 939 17,049 16,110 October 1,120 17,824 16,704 November -923 16,000 16,923 December 3,238 20,283 17,044 2000 Jan.- Apr. 5,241 69,539 64,298 January 1,696 16,386 14,691 February 881 16,394 15,512 March 1,174 18,745 17,571 April 1,490 18,014 16,524 May June July August September October November December Note: Data not available on a Balance of Payments basis. SOURCE: Report FT900 (CB-00-94), Bureau of the Census, Foreign Trade Division, April 2000. For more information, contact Haydn R. Mearkle (301-457-2246) or Nick Orsini (301-457-2311), Foreign Trade Division. PART B: NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED EXHIBIT 17. IMPORTS OF ENERGY-RELATED PETROLEUM PRODUCTS, INCLUDING CRUDE PETROLEUM - JANUARY 1998 - APRIL 2000 (Details may not equal totals due to rounding.) Total energy-related petroleum products (1) Crude petroluem Quantity Value Quantity 1,000's Value Unit (1,000's (1,000's (1,000's of barrels (1,000's price Period of BBL's) of $) of BBL's) per day avg of $) ($) 1999 Jan.-Dec 4,081,181 65,931,249 3,228,092 8,844 50,889,621 15.76 Jan.-Apr 1,332,085 14,621,622 1,048,605 8,738 11,031,815 10.52 January 349,000 3,362,436 280,356 9,044 2,581,125 9.21 February 302,085 2,956,909 234,298 8,368 2,221,070 9.48 March 339,876 3,714,882 271,574 8,760 2,850,722 10.50 April 341,124 4,587,395 262,378 8,746 3,378,898 12.88 May 367,964 5,520,574 289,457 9,337 4,225,641 14.60 June 357,634 5,319,719 278,274 9,276 4,040,329 14.52 July 364,520 6,029,371 288,932 9,320 4,653,736 16.11 August 361,349 6,668,471 283,813 9,155 5,073,475 17.88 September 335,339 6,786,611 267,600 8,920 5,269,952 19.69 October 335,459 7,061,683 267,574 8,631 5,555,979 20.76 November 318,537 6,827,215 254,862 8,495 5,365,458 21.05 December 308,292 7,095,984 248,974 8,031 5,673,236 22.79 2000 Jan.-Apr 1,372,538 34,956,703 1,080,245 8,928 26,785,439 24.80 January 324,531 7,660,406 252,342 8,140 5,849,073 23.18 February 340,100 8,823,527 258,020 8,897 6,453,738 25.01 March 360,692 9,778,668 288,289 9,300 7,604,736 26.38 April 347,216 8,694,102 281,594 9,386 6,877,891 24.42 May June July August September October November December (1) Details shown for these Energy-Related Petroleum Products are not available on a Balance of Payments basis. These products include the following SITC commodity groupings; crude oil, petroleum preparations, and liquified propane and butane gas. SOURCE: Report FT900 (CB-00-94), Bureau of the Census, Foreign Trade Division, April 2000. For more information, contact Haydn R. Mearkle (301-457-2246) or Nick Orsini (301-457-2311), Foreign Trade Division. PART B: NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED EXHIBIT 18. EXPORTS AND IMPORTS OF MOTOR VEHICLES AND PARTS BY SELECTED COUNTRIES DATA (In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due rounding. (-) Represents zero or less than one half unit of measurement shown.) Exports Total Country Cumulative April March to-date TOTAL 6,831 7,803 27,658 Australia 92 93 327 Austria 109 104 397 Belgium 37 58 195 Brazil 34 34 120 Canada 3,984 4,643 16,511 Germany 199 221 744 Japan 246 280 974 Korea 34 41 154 Mexico 1,347 1,507 5,276 Saudia Arabia 79 72 272 Sweden 12 24 61 Taiwan 22 34 103 United Kingdom 128 161 586 Other 507 530 1,939 ___________________________________ Cars Country Cumulative April March to-date TOTAL 1,607 1,656 6,008 Australia 15 14 49 Austria 2 3 10 Belgium 5 4 24 Brazil 3 1 6 Canada 979 957 3,577 Germany 110 126 397 Japan 77 70 248 Korea 3 3 11 Mexico 227 251 856 Saudia Arabia 29 16 96 Sweden 4 14 28 Taiwan 14 24 73 United Kingdom 19 34 120 Other 120 138 512 ____________________________________ Trucks Country Cumulative April March to-date TOTAL 859 1,008 3,319 Australia 5 16 35 Austria (-) (-) 1 Belgium 3 12 35 Brazil 1 1 3 Canada 594 691 2,351 Germany 9 5 25 Japan 10 10 44 Korea 1 1 2 Mexico 91 126 313 Saudia Arabia 41 41 129 Sweden (-) 1 2 Taiwan 2 3 8 United Kingdom 6 7 23 Other 95 95 348 ____________________________________ Parts Country Cumulative April March to-date TOTAL 4,366 5,139 18,331 Australia 72 63 242 Austria 107 101 387 Belgium 30 42 136 Brazil 30 33 111 Canada 2,411 2,995 10,583 Germany 80 89 323 Japan 159 200 682 Korea 30 37 140 Mexico 1,030 1,130 4,106 Saudia Arabia 10 15 47 Sweden 8 9 31 Taiwan 5 7 22 United Kingdom 103 121 443 Other 292 298 1,079 ___________________________________ Imports Total Country Cumulative April March to-date TOTAL 16,814 18,732 67,225 Australia 58 23 174 Austria 21 22 87 Belgium 158 164 514 Brazil 113 109 445 Canada 5,349 6,558 23,220 Germany 1,771 1,942 6,661 Japan 4,085 4,297 15,498 Korea 424 452 1,801 Mexico 3,399 3,575 13,196 Saudia Arabia (-) (-) (-) Sweden 206 282 828 Taiwan 98 93 385 United Kingdom 398 421 1,488 Other 735 794 2,927 ___________________________________ Cars Country Cumulative April March to-date TOTAL 9,243 10,095 36,194 Australia 35 (-) 86 Austria (-) (-) 1 Belgium 137 137 427 Brazil (-) (-) (-) Canada 2,778 3,436 12,318 Germany 1,422 1,557 5,234 Japan 2,719 2,804 10,187 Korea 327 355 1,430 Mexico 1,282 1,149 4,346 Saudia Arabia (-) (-) (-) Sweden 176 250 713 Taiwan 3 3 12 United Kingdom 255 259 931 Other 108 146 509 ___________________________________ Trucks Country Cumulative April March to-date TOTAL 1,655 1,986 7,070 Australia (-) (-) (-) Austria (-) (-) (-) Belgium 13 19 56 Brazil (-) (-) 1 Canada 988 1,285 4,403 Germany 6 9 22 Japan 84 88 248 Korea (-) 3 19 Mexico 515 532 2,157 Saudia Arabia (-) (-) (-) Sweden 3 3 9 Taiwan 2 3 7 United Kingdom 27 30 90 Other 17 14 58 ____________________________________ Parts Country Cumulative April March to-date TOTAL 5,916 6,651 23,961 Australia 23 23 88 Austria 21 22 86 Belgium 7 7 31 Brazil 113 108 444 Canada 1,583 1,836 6,499 Germany 343 377 1,405 Japan 1,282 1,406 5,063 Korea 97 95 353 Mexico 1,602 1,895 6,693 Saudia Arabia (-) (-) (-) Sweden 27 29 106 Taiwan 93 88 367 United Kingdom 115 132 467 Other 610 634 2,360 Note: Data not available on a Balance of Payments basis. SOURCE: Report FT900 (CB-00-94), Bureau of the Census, Foreign Trade Division, April 2000. For more information, contact Haydn R. Mearkle (301-457-2246) or Nick Orsini (301-457-2311), Foreign Trade Division. *** INFORMATION ON GOODS AND SERVICE *** INFORMATION ON GOODS AND SERVICES GOODS CENSUS BASIS The Census basis goods data are compiled from the documents collected by the U.S. Customs Service and reflect the movement of goods between foreign countries and the 50 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, and U.S. Foreign Trade Zones. They include government and non-government shipments of goods, and exclude shipments between the United States and its territories and possessions, transactions with U.S. military, diplomatic and consular installations abroad, U.S. goods returned to the United States by its Armed Forces, personal and household effects of travelers, and in-transit shipments. The General imports value reflects the total arrival of merchandise from foreign countries that immediately enters consumption channels, warehouses, or Foreign Trade Zones. For imports, the value reported is the U. S. Customs Service appraised value of merchandise; generally, the price paid for merchandise for export to the United States. Import duties, freight, insurance, and other charges incurred in bringing merchandise to the United States are excluded. Exports are valued at the f.a.s.- free alongside ship value of merchandise at the U.S. port of export, based on the transaction price including inland freight, insurance and other charges incurred in placing the merchandise alongside the carrier at the U.S. port of exportation. Monthly data include actual month's transactions as well as a small number of transactions for previous months. Each month we revise the aggregate seasonally adjusted (current and constant dollar) and unadjusted export, import and trade balance figures, as well as the end-use totals for the prior month. SITC and country detail data are not revised monthly. The timing adjustment shown in Exhibit 14 is the difference between monthly data as originally reported and as recompiled. Annual revisions for the months are made in June to reflect corrections received subsequent to the monthly revision. These revisions are reflected in totals, end-use, SITC and country summary data. The monthly end-use, commodity, and country and area data presented in this release are on a Census basis. This refers to Exhibits 6 - 18. U.S./CANADA DATA EXCHANGE AND SUBSTITUTION The data for U.S. exports to Canada are derived from import data compiled by Canada. The use of Canada's import data to produce U.S. export data requires several alignments in order to compare the two series. 1. Coverage -- Canadian imports are based on country of origin. U.S. goods shipped from a third country are included. U.S. exports exclude these foreign shipments. For March 2000, these shipment totaled $ 72.2 million. U.S. export coverage also excludes certain Canadian postal shipments. For March 2000, these shipments totaled $8.5 million. 2. Valuation -- Canadian imports are valued at point of origin in the United States. However, U.S. exports are valued at the port of exit in the United States and include inland freight charges, making the U.S. export value slightly larger. Canada requires inland freight to be reported. Inland freight charges for March 2000 account for 1.6 percent of the value of U.S. exports to Canada. 3. Reexports -- U.S. exports include reexports of foreign goods. Again, the aggregate U.S. export figure is slightly larger. For March 2000, reexports to Canada were $1,891 million. 4. Exchange Rate -- Average monthly exchange rates are applied to convert the published data to U.S. currency. For March 2000, the average exchange rate was 1.4608 Canadian dollars per U.S. dollar. 5. Other -- There are other minor differences which are statistically insignificant, such as rounding error. AREA GROUPINGS (See Exhibits 14 and 14A) North America - Canada, Mexico Western Europe - Andorra, Austria, Belgium, Bosnia-Hercegovina, Croatia, Cyprus, Denmark, Faroe Islands, Finland, France, Germany, Gibraltar, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Malta and Gozo, Macedonia, Monaco, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, San Marino, Slovenia, Spain, Svalbard, Jan Mayen Island, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom, Vatican City, Yugoslavia..European Union - Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom. Euro Area - Austria, Belgium, Finland, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Portugal, Spain. European Free Trade Association - Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, Switzerland. Eastern Europe - Albania, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Estonia, Georgia, Hungary, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan. Pacific Rim - Australia, Brunei, China, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, Korea, Macao, Malaysia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Singapore, Taiwan. South/Central America - Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bermuda, Bolivia, Brazil, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Falkland Islands, French Guiana, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Martinique, Montserrat, Netherlands Antilles, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, St. Kitts and Nevis, St. Lucia, St. Vincent and the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, Uruguay, Venezuela. OPEC - Algeria, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Venezuela. Adjustments for Seasonal and Working-Day Variations Goods are initially classified under the Harmonized System (HS) which describes and measures the characteristics of goods traded. Combining trade into approximately 140 export and 140 import end-use categories makes it possible to examine goods according to their principal uses (See Exhibits 7 and 8). These categories are used as the basis for computing the seasonal and working-day adjusted data. These adjusted data are then summed to the six end-use aggregates for publication (Exhibit 6). These data are provided to the Bureau of Economic Analysis for use in the Balance of Payments and the National Income and Product Accounts. The seasonal adjustment procedure is based on a model, which estimates the monthly movements as percentages above or below the general level of each end-use commodity series (unlike other methods that redistribute the actual series values over the calendar year). Imports of petroleum and petroleum products are adjusted for the length of the month. Because of the extremely variable movements of the data series for aircraft, users studying data trends may wish to analyze aircraft separately from other trade. Adjustments for Price Change Data adjusted for seasonal variation on a constant dollar basis (1992=100 ) are presented in Exhibits 10 and 11. This adjustment for price change is done at the lowest end-use level possible, then summed to the six published end-use aggregates. The deflators are primarily based upon the monthly price indexes published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics using techniques developed for the National Income and Product Accounts by the Bureau of Economic Analysis. SITC Data Goods data appearing in Exhibit 15 are classified in terms of the Standard International Trade Classification (SITC) Revision 3. Agricultural goods consist of non-marine food products and other products of agriculture which have not passed through complex processes of manufacture, such as raw hides and skins, fats and oils, and wine. A few goods such as essential oils, starches, casein, and albumin, considered to be agricultural by the U.S. Department of Agriculture, have been excluded from agricultural goods and are included in manufactured goods where they are classified in the SITC. Manufactured goods conform to the SITC sections that include chemicals and related products, N.S.P.F.; manufactured goods classified chiefly by material; machinery and transport equipment; miscellaneous manufactured articles, N.S.P.F.; and goods and transactions not classified elsewhere. Reexports are foreign merchandise entering the country as imports, and at the time of exportation are in substantially the same condition as when imported. Reexports, included in overall export totals, appear as separate line items in Exhibit 15. Advanced Technology Products (ATP) About 500 of some 22,000 commodity classification codes used in reporting U.S. merchandise trade are identified as "advanced technology" codes and they meet the following criteria: 1. The code contains products whose technology is from a recognized high technology field (e.g., biotechnology). 2. These products represent leading edge technology in that field. 3. Such products constitute a significant part of all items covered in the selected classification code. The aggregation of the goods results in a measure of advanced technology trade which appears in Exhibit 16. This product and commodity-based measure of advanced technology differs from broader SIC industry-based measures which include all goods produced by a particular industry group, regardless of the level of technology embodied in the goods. Nonsampling error The goods data are a complete enumeration of documents collected by the U.S. Customs Service and are not subject to sampling errors; but they are subject to several types of nonsampling errors. The most significant of these include reporting errors, undocumented shipments, timeliness and data capture errors, and errors in the estimation of low-valued transactions. For a detailed discussion of errors affecting the goods data, see "U.S. Merchandise Trade Statistics: A Quality Profile" available on the INTERNET at http://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/www/ or from the Foreign Trade Division. BALANCE OF PAYMENTS (BOP) BASIS Goods on a Census basis are adjusted by the Bureau of Economic Analysis to goods on a BOP basis to bring the data in line with the concepts and definitions used to prepare the international and national accounts. Broadly, the adjustments include changes in ownership that occur without goods passing into or out of the customs territory of the United States. These adjustments are necessary to supplement coverage of the Census basis data, to eliminate duplication of transactions recorded elsewhere in the international accounts, and to value transactions according to a standard definition. The export adjustments include: U.S. military sales contracts - This deduction of U.S. military sales contracts is made because the Census Bureau has included these contracts in the goods data, but BEA includes them in the service category "Transfers Under U.S. Military Sales Contracts." BEA's source material for these contracts is more comprehensive, but has no distinction between goods and services. Private gift parcels. This addition is made for parcels mailed to foreigners by individuals through the U.S. Postal Service. (Only commercial shipments are covered in Census goods exports.) Gold exports, nonmonetary. This addition is made for gold that is purchased by foreign official agencies from private dealers in the United States and held at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. The Census data only includes gold that leaves the customs territory. Some smaller adjustments are also made to exports: Deductions for repairs of goods, developed motion picture film, and military grant-aid. Additions for sales of fish in U.S. territorial waters, exports of electricity to Mexico, and vessels and oil rigs that change ownership for which no export document is filed. The import adjustments include: Inland freight in Canada. An addition is made for inland freight in Canada. Imports of goods from all countries are valued at the foreign port of export, including inland freight charges ("customs value"). In the case of Canada, this should be the cost of the goods at the U.S. border. However, the customs value for imports for certain Canadian goods is the point of origin in Canada. The BEA makes an addition for the inland freight charges of transporting these Canadian goods to the U.S. border to make the value comparable to the customs value as reported by all other countries. Insurance and freight charges for transporting goods to the United States from all other countries to the U.S. border are included in services by the BEA. (The same procedure is used for Mexico as an Other Adjustment, but is much smaller.) Gold imports, nonmonetary. This addition is made for gold sold by foreign official agencies to private purchasers out of stock held at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. The Census data only includes gold that enters the customs territory. Imports by U.S. military agencies. This deduction of U.S. military sales contracts is made because the Census Bureau has included these contracts in the goods data, but BEA includes them in the service category "Direct Defense Expenditures". BEA's source material is more comprehensive, but has no distinction between goods and services. Some smaller adjustments are also made to imports: Deductions for repairs of goods, and developed motion picture film. Additions for imported electricity from Mexico, conversion of vessels for commercial use, and repairs to U.S. vessels abroad, and valuation of prepackaged software imports at market value. SERVICES The statistics are estimates of services transactions between foreign countries and the 50 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, and other U.S. territories and possessions. Transactions with U.S. military, diplomatic, and consular installations abroad are excluded because they are considered to be part of the U.S. economy. Services are shown in seven broad categories. Types of services for imports and exports are the same for six of the seven categories. For the seventh, exports is "Transfers Under U.S. Military Sales Contracts" while for imports the category is "Direct Defense Expenditures". The following is a brief description of the types of services included in each category: Travel - Purchases of services and goods by U.S. travelers abroad and by foreign visitors to the United States. A traveler is defined as a person who stays for a period of less than 1 year in a country of which the person is not a resident. Includes expenditures for food, lodging, recreation, gifts, and other items incidental to a foreign visit. Passenger Fares - Fares paid by residents of one country to residents in other countries. Receipts consist of fares received by U.S. carriers from foreign residents for travel between the United States and foreign countries and between two foreign points. Payments consist of fares paid by U.S. residents to foreign carriers for travel between the United States and foreign countries. Other Transportation - Charges for the transportation of goods by ocean, air, waterway, pipeline, and rail carriers to and from the United States. Includes freight charges, operating expenses that transportation companies incur in foreign ports, and payments for vessel charter and aircraft rentals with crew.. Royalties and License Fees - Transactions with foreign residents involving intangible assets and proprietary rights, such as the use of patents, techniques, processes, formulas, designs, know-how, trademarks, copyrights, franchises, and manufacturing rights. The term "royalties" generally refers to payments for the utilization of copyrights or trademarks, and the term "license fees" generally refers to payments for the use of patents or industrial processes. Other Private Services - Transactions with affiliated foreigners, for which no identification by type is available, and of transactions with unaffiliated foreigners. (The term "affiliated" refers to a direct investment relationship, which exists when a U.S. person has ownership or control, directly or indirectly, of 10 percent or more of a foreign business enterprise's voting securities or the equivalent, or when a foreign person has a similar interest in a U.S. enterprise.) Transactions with unaffiliated foreigners consist of education services; financial services (includes commissions and other transactions fees associated with the purchase and sale of securities and noninterest income of banks, and excludes investment income); insurance premiums and losses; telecommunications services (includes transmission services and value-added services); and business, professional, and technical services. Included in the last group are advertising services; computer and data processing services; database and other information services; research, development, and testing services; management, consulting, and public relations services; legal services; construction, engineering, architectural, and mining services; industrial engineering services; installation, maintenance, repair of equipment; and other services, including medical services and film and tape rental. Transfers Under U.S. Military Sales Contracts (Exports only) - Exports of goods and services in which U.S. Government military agencies participate. Includes both goods, such as equipment, and services, such as repair services and training, that cannot be separately identified. Direct Defense Expenditures (Imports only) - Expenditures incurred by U.S. military agencies abroad, including expenditures by U.S. personnel, payments of wages to foreign residents, construction expenditures, payments for foreign contractual services, and procurement of foreign goods. Includes both goods and services that cannot be separately identified. U.S. Government Miscellaneous Services - Transactions of U.S. Government nonmilitary agencies with foreign residents. Most of these transactions involve the provision of services to, or purchases of services from, foreigners; transfers of some goods are also included. Services estimates are based on quarterly, annual, and benchmark surveys and partial information generated from monthly reports. Service transactions are estimated at market prices. Estimates are seasonally adjusted when statistically significant seasonal patterns are present. No country or area detail is available due to the lack of adequate source data upon which to base estimates. The revision policy is as follows: Each month, a preliminary estimate for the current month and a revised estimate for the immediately preceding month are released. After a revised month is released, no further changes are made to that month until the quarterly international transactions accounts are released; the quarterly international transactions accounts, which are based on more complete source data, are released in March, June, September and December. To align the monthly estimated with quarterly international transactions accounts, the monthly releases in March, June, September, and December contain revised estimates for the previous six months. (The monthly release in March also contains revisions for all months of the previous year in order to align the seasonally adjusted monthly estimates with the annual totals published in the quarterly international transactions release in March.) Annual revisions to the months and quarters, which reflect the incorporation of updated source data and changes in estimating methodologies, are made in June. Quarterly and annual estimates of services are included as part of the U.S. international transaction accounts, published in the April, July, October, and January issues of the Survey of Current Business. The next release is scheduled for June 20, 2000. The Survey is available from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402. ELECTRONIC AVAILABILITY. The FT900 and supplement are available on the following; INTERNET The U. S. International Trade in Goods and Services reports for the current month and previous years are available at: http://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/www/ STAT-USA The U.S. Department of Commerce's electronic information facility. Call 1 800 STAT-USA for product information. Additional data and information on goods are obtainable from: Foreign Trade Division, Bureau of the Census Washington, D.C. 20233 Additional data and information on services are obtainable from: Balance of Payments Division, Bureau of Economic Analysis Washington, D.C. 20230 Monthly FT-900 U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services Release dates for 2000: 03-21-00, 04-19-00, 05-19-00, 06-20-00, 07-19-00, 08-18-00, 09-20-00, 10-19-00, 11-21-00, 12-19-00, 01-19-01, 02-21-01 SOURCE: Report FT900 (CB-00-94), Bureau of the Census, Foreign Trade Division, April 2000. For more information, contact Haydn R. Mearkle (301-457-2246) or Nick Orsini (301-457-2311), Foreign Trade Division.
News releases from earlier years are also available. |